Pub Date : 2023-07-25DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1320697
Edanur Yeşil, A. Özdemir, Meltem Erdem, Berfin Özgökçe Özmen, Mehtap Akça, Beyhan Bülbül, B. Bursal Duramaz, Güldane Di̇kme, Aslınur Meryem Karagüven, H. Yazan, V. Şen, K. Yılmaz, E. Çakır, O. Turel, S. Çelebi, M. Hacımustafaoğlu, N. Kuyucu
Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate correlation between ABO, Rhesus (Rh) blood type and the disease severity status, pneumonia status in children with COVID-19. Material and Methods: This is a multicenter study of all children 0.05). Conclusions: In our study with pediatric population, no difference was detected between blood types and/or Rhesus condition and COVID-19 severity.
{"title":"The Relationship Between ABO-Rh Blood Types and Disease Severity in Children with COVID-19 Infection","authors":"Edanur Yeşil, A. Özdemir, Meltem Erdem, Berfin Özgökçe Özmen, Mehtap Akça, Beyhan Bülbül, B. Bursal Duramaz, Güldane Di̇kme, Aslınur Meryem Karagüven, H. Yazan, V. Şen, K. Yılmaz, E. Çakır, O. Turel, S. Çelebi, M. Hacımustafaoğlu, N. Kuyucu","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1320697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1320697","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate correlation between ABO, Rhesus (Rh) blood type and the disease severity status, pneumonia status in children with COVID-19. \u0000Material and Methods: This is a multicenter study of all children 0.05). \u0000Conclusions: In our study with pediatric population, no difference was detected between blood types and/or Rhesus condition and COVID-19 severity.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125725258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-20DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1259660
Burcu GEZER YURTERİ, Mehmet Sargın
Curry-Jones Sendromu (CJS), kraniyofasiyal malformasyonlar, polisindaktili, yamalı deri lezyonları ,göz ve bağırsak anormallikleri ile karakterize nadir görülen bir hastalıktır. Curry Jones Sendromu SMO gen mutasyonuna bağlı olmaktadır. Biz vakamızda Curry Jones Sendrom tanılı çocuk hastaya planlanan operasyon için preoperatif anestezi yaklaşımından bahsettik.
库里-琼斯综合征（Curry-Jones Syndrome，CJS）是一种罕见的疾病，其特征为颅面畸形、多指畸形、斑片状皮肤损伤、眼部和肠道异常。库里-琼斯综合征与 SMO 基因突变有关。在我们的病例中，我们讲述了为一名患有库里-琼斯综合征的儿童患者计划进行的手术的术前麻醉方法。
{"title":"Perioperative anesthesia management in a patient with curry jones syndrome","authors":"Burcu GEZER YURTERİ, Mehmet Sargın","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1259660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1259660","url":null,"abstract":"Curry-Jones Sendromu (CJS), kraniyofasiyal malformasyonlar, polisindaktili, yamalı deri lezyonları ,göz ve bağırsak anormallikleri ile karakterize nadir görülen bir hastalıktır. Curry Jones Sendromu SMO gen mutasyonuna bağlı olmaktadır. Biz vakamızda Curry Jones Sendrom tanılı çocuk hastaya planlanan operasyon için preoperatif anestezi yaklaşımından bahsettik.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"GE-25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126568665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-17DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1304994
A. Tanyeli̇, F. N. Ekinci Akdemir, Derya Güzel, Kardelen Erdoğan, E. Eraslan, Gökhan Bi̇lgi̇n, Mustafa Can Güler
Background: Here, we purposed to find out the effects of two different Rosmarinic acid (RA) doses against lung injury caused by ovarian ischemia-reperfusion. Materials and Methods: We planned the groups as sham, ovarian torsion detorsion (O/TD; 3hours torsion/3hours detorsion), RA 40 mg/kg (40 mg/kg RA+O/TD), and RA 80 mg/kg (80 mg/kg RA+O/TD) groups. Following the experimental procedure, we sacrificed the rats and then, collected the lung and ovarian tissues for biochemical evaluations. Result: Total oxidant status (TOS), myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, and oxidative stress index (OSI) were elevated in the O/TD group compared to the sham group. These parameters declined due to low and high doses of RA administration. Total antioxidant status (TAS) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity diminished in the O/TD group while increasing in RA treatment groups. However, the high dose of RA treatment group enhanced the antioxidant activity further and reduced the oxidant parameters compared to the low dose RA treatment group. Conclusion: In this study, RA treatment reduced O/TD-induced ovarian and lung injuries in the experimental animals.
{"title":"The Effect of Rosmarinic Acid Against Ovarian and Lung Injuries Induced by Ovarian Torsion Detorsion in Rats","authors":"A. Tanyeli̇, F. N. Ekinci Akdemir, Derya Güzel, Kardelen Erdoğan, E. Eraslan, Gökhan Bi̇lgi̇n, Mustafa Can Güler","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1304994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1304994","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Here, we purposed to find out the effects of two different Rosmarinic acid (RA) doses against lung injury caused by ovarian ischemia-reperfusion. Materials and Methods: We planned the groups as sham, ovarian torsion detorsion (O/TD; 3hours torsion/3hours detorsion), RA 40 mg/kg (40 mg/kg RA+O/TD), and RA 80 mg/kg (80 mg/kg RA+O/TD) groups. Following the experimental procedure, we sacrificed the rats and then, collected the lung and ovarian tissues for biochemical evaluations. Result: Total oxidant status (TOS), myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, and oxidative stress index (OSI) were elevated in the O/TD group compared to the sham group. These parameters declined due to low and high doses of RA administration. Total antioxidant status (TAS) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity diminished in the O/TD group while increasing in RA treatment groups. However, the high dose of RA treatment group enhanced the antioxidant activity further and reduced the oxidant parameters compared to the low dose RA treatment group. Conclusion: In this study, RA treatment reduced O/TD-induced ovarian and lung injuries in the experimental animals.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114817074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-17DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1313097
A. Şevik, Sevilay Alkan
Aim: Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS Syndrome) is a neuropsychiatric disorder whose diagnosis and treatment are controversial. The goal of this study was to highlight trends and discuss problems in Pandas Syndrome research since 1998 and to assist researchers in identifying new avenues for this field of study. Material and Method: The Vosviewer program was used to conduct bibliometric analysis on the articles chosen from the Web of Science Core Collection. Results: The analysis included 361 publications. 2004 was the year with the highest number of publications. In the following years, the number of publications followed an irregular course. The most cited publications were published in 2021 and these publications received 881 citations. The United States (n=191,52.91%), Italy (n=43,11.91%), England (n=32,8.86%), Germany (n=18,4.98%), Sweden (n=13,3.60%), Turkey (n=13,3.60%) and Spain (n=10, 2.77%) were detected as the mostly publishing countries. The United States, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Germany were the countries with the largest number of countries and the most cooperation between countries. The National Institute of Mental Health, Yale University, and Johns Hopkins University were the most prolific institutions. Conclusion: With this study, we reviewed the global studies on PANDAS in the field of psychiatry and tried to highlight the issues that can be identified as emphasis. According to the study findings, the number of publications on PANDAS is still much lower than expected. Scientific productivity on PANDAS syndrome, which has many unknowns about diagnosis, treatment and etiology, needs to be increased globally.
目的:小儿链球菌感染相关自身免疫性神经精神疾病(PANDAS综合征)是一种诊断和治疗存在争议的神经精神疾病。本研究的目的是强调自1998年以来大熊猫综合征研究的趋势和问题，并协助研究人员确定这一研究领域的新途径。材料和方法:使用Vosviewer程序对Web of Science核心馆藏中的文章进行文献计量分析。结果:共纳入文献361篇。2004年是发表论文数量最多的一年。在接下来的几年里，出版物的数量没有规律可循。被引次数最多的出版物发表于2021年，被引次数为881次。美国(n=191,52.91%)、意大利(n=43,11.91%)、英国(n=32,8.86%)、德国(n=18,4.98%)、瑞典(n=13,3.60%)、土耳其(n=13,3.60%)和西班牙(n=10, 2.77%)是发表论文最多的国家。美国、英国、意大利和德国是国家数量最多、国家间合作最多的国家。美国国家心理健康研究所、耶鲁大学和约翰霍普金斯大学是最多产的机构。结论:通过本研究，我们回顾了全球精神病学领域关于PANDAS的研究，并试图突出可以确定为重点的问题。根据研究结果，关于PANDAS的出版物数量仍远低于预期。需要在全球范围内提高关于PANDAS综合征的科学生产力，该综合征在诊断、治疗和病因方面存在许多未知因素。
{"title":"Bibliometric Analysis of Publications on Pandas Syndrome in Psychiatry Research Area","authors":"A. Şevik, Sevilay Alkan","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1313097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1313097","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS Syndrome) is a neuropsychiatric disorder whose diagnosis and treatment are controversial. The goal of this study was to highlight trends and discuss problems in Pandas Syndrome research since 1998 and to assist researchers in identifying new avenues for this field of study. \u0000Material and Method: The Vosviewer program was used to conduct bibliometric analysis on the articles chosen from the Web of Science Core Collection. \u0000Results: The analysis included 361 publications. 2004 was the year with the highest number of publications. In the following years, the number of publications followed an irregular course. The most cited publications were published in 2021 and these publications received 881 citations. The United States (n=191,52.91%), Italy (n=43,11.91%), England (n=32,8.86%), Germany (n=18,4.98%), Sweden (n=13,3.60%), Turkey (n=13,3.60%) and Spain (n=10, 2.77%) were detected as the mostly publishing countries. The United States, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Germany were the countries with the largest number of countries and the most cooperation between countries. The National Institute of Mental Health, Yale University, and Johns Hopkins University were the most prolific institutions. \u0000Conclusion: With this study, we reviewed the global studies on PANDAS in the field of psychiatry and tried to highlight the issues that can be identified as emphasis. According to the study findings, the number of publications on PANDAS is still much lower than expected. Scientific productivity on PANDAS syndrome, which has many unknowns about diagnosis, treatment and etiology, needs to be increased globally.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128640720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-15DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1306689
G. Alkan, Hatice Türk Dağı, M. Emiroğlu, Rumeysa İpteş, Ş. Tüter Öz, Meltem Kiymaz, M. K. Körez
Aim: Staphylococcus aureus is the most common infectious agent worldwide which leads to morbidity and mortality. Community and hospital acquired infections can range to skin infections to life-threatening infections. In our study, we attempted to evaluate demographic, clinical, and laboratory parameters and the prognosis of children with S. aureus infection. Methods: Children infected with S. aureus at the Department of Paediatric Infectious Disease, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, from 2014 to 2022 were analysed retrospectively. Patients were evaluated for MRSA, MSSA, and community or hospital-acquired infections. Results: A total of 116 children's detected specimens were collected; 31.9% contained MRSA and 68.1% contained MSSA. The proportion of community-acquired (CA) infections was 88.8%, while hospital-acquired (HA) infections were 11.2%. MSSA was more common in the CA-S. aureus group, while MRSA was more common in the HA-S. aureus group (p=.025). The most common clinical manifestations included soft tissue infection, lymphadenitis, cutaneous infection, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis. Each patient was treated with antibiotics, 77.59% of patients was required hospitalization. In 62.9% of the patients, surgical intervention (drainage or debridement) was performed. Despite 86.2% of the patients were cured, infection persisted in nine patients with epidermolysis bullosa, CIPA syndrome, and bone implants. One patient with shunt meningitis died. Conclusions: S. aureus cause both CA and HA superficial or invasive infections, in children. Especially in life-threatening infections, appropriate antibiotic therapy is critical for preventing mortality until an antibiogram culture result is obtained. The patient's clinical condition and regional antibiotic resistance should be considered when prescribing antibiotics empirically.
{"title":"Evaluation of Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Children","authors":"G. Alkan, Hatice Türk Dağı, M. Emiroğlu, Rumeysa İpteş, Ş. Tüter Öz, Meltem Kiymaz, M. K. Körez","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1306689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1306689","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Staphylococcus aureus is the most common infectious agent worldwide which leads to morbidity and mortality. Community and hospital acquired infections can range to skin infections to life-threatening infections. In our study, we attempted to evaluate demographic, clinical, and laboratory parameters and the prognosis of children with S. aureus infection. \u0000Methods: Children infected with S. aureus at the Department of Paediatric Infectious Disease, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, from 2014 to 2022 were analysed retrospectively. Patients were evaluated for MRSA, MSSA, and community or hospital-acquired infections. \u0000Results: A total of 116 children's detected specimens were collected; 31.9% contained MRSA and 68.1% contained MSSA. The proportion of community-acquired (CA) infections was 88.8%, while hospital-acquired (HA) infections were 11.2%. MSSA was more common in the CA-S. aureus group, while MRSA was more common in the HA-S. aureus group (p=.025). The most common clinical manifestations included soft tissue infection, lymphadenitis, cutaneous infection, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis. Each patient was treated with antibiotics, 77.59% of patients was required hospitalization. In 62.9% of the patients, surgical intervention (drainage or debridement) was performed. Despite 86.2% of the patients were cured, infection persisted in nine patients with epidermolysis bullosa, CIPA syndrome, and bone implants. One patient with shunt meningitis died. \u0000Conclusions: S. aureus cause both CA and HA superficial or invasive infections, in children. Especially in life-threatening infections, appropriate antibiotic therapy is critical for preventing mortality until an antibiogram culture result is obtained. The patient's clinical condition and regional antibiotic resistance should be considered when prescribing antibiotics empirically.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114965219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-08DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1289836
F. Sargin, Sinan Deği̇rmenci̇oğlu, Ali Sevgili, J. Celik
Background/Aims: The importance of pediatric palliative care centers, which we think is insufficient both in the world and in our country, is increasing. The aim of this study is to reveal the demographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics of pediatric patients followed in a palliative care center. Methods: In this retrospective study, demographic data (age, gender), laboratory findings (platelet, mean platelet volume, lymphocyte, neutrophil counts, glucose, sodium, potassium, urea) of pediatric patients followed up in an adult palliative care center between 18.10.2018 and 15.01.2023, creatinine, albumin and the C-reactive protein, CRP/albumin ratio, platelet/lymphocyte ratio and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio) and clinical features (length of stay in PCU and survival) were evaluated. Results: It was determined that 61 pediatric patients between the ages of 2-17 were followed up in the palliative care center between 18 October 2018 and 15 January 2023. 65.6% of the patients were male and 6.6% were Syrian citizens. The duration of stay in the palliative care center was between 1-64 days. While 16.4% of the patients had tracheostomy, 14.8% needed home mechanical ventilator. Only 3 (4.9%) patients received parenteral nutrition. The diagnosis of admission to the palliative care center of 47 (77.0%) patients included in the study had neurological sequelae after head trauma. The mortality rate was 1.6%. Conclusions: It is obvious that the centers are insufficient in the face of the increasing need for pediatric palliative care. Although adult palliative care centers are compensating for this deficiency at this stage, it is clearly seen that the number of pediatric palliative care centers should be increased in the future.
{"title":"Evaluation of Demographic, Clinical Characteristics and Laboratory Values of Pediatric Patients Followed in Palliative Care","authors":"F. Sargin, Sinan Deği̇rmenci̇oğlu, Ali Sevgili, J. Celik","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1289836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1289836","url":null,"abstract":"Background/Aims: The importance of pediatric palliative care centers, which we think is insufficient both in the world and in our country, is increasing. The aim of this study is to reveal the demographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics of pediatric patients followed in a palliative care center. \u0000Methods: In this retrospective study, demographic data (age, gender), laboratory findings (platelet, mean platelet volume, lymphocyte, neutrophil counts, glucose, sodium, potassium, urea) of pediatric patients followed up in an adult palliative care center between 18.10.2018 and 15.01.2023, creatinine, albumin and the C-reactive protein, CRP/albumin ratio, platelet/lymphocyte ratio and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio) and clinical features (length of stay in PCU and survival) were evaluated. \u0000Results: It was determined that 61 pediatric patients between the ages of 2-17 were followed up in the palliative care center between 18 October 2018 and 15 January 2023. 65.6% of the patients were male and 6.6% were Syrian citizens. The duration of stay in the palliative care center was between 1-64 days. While 16.4% of the patients had tracheostomy, 14.8% needed home mechanical ventilator. Only 3 (4.9%) patients received parenteral nutrition. The diagnosis of admission to the palliative care center of 47 (77.0%) patients included in the study had neurological sequelae after head trauma. The mortality rate was 1.6%. \u0000Conclusions: It is obvious that the centers are insufficient in the face of the increasing need for pediatric palliative care. Although adult palliative care centers are compensating for this deficiency at this stage, it is clearly seen that the number of pediatric palliative care centers should be increased in the future.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127068295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aim: Postoperative peritoneal adhesions (PPA) cause pain, intestinal obstruction and infertility after abdominal surgery and to date there is no shown pathogenesis or definitive treatment. One of the most important points in intraabdominal interventions is bowel flora and its effect on infection. It was thought that different microorganisms found in flora or frequently added as hospital flora might cause inflammatory processes and cause PPA formation. There are a lot of studies showing intraabdominal infections cause PPA but there is no study comparing the effect of different bacterial strains on PPA formation. That is why we designed this study using the most common microorganisms isolated in intraabdominal infections and hospital flora. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of different bacterial strains (Klebsiella spp, E. coli spp, anaerobe) on the formation and degree of PPA in adhesion formation in rats. Methods: In this study, rats were divided into 5 groups, consisting of twelve rats. Groups were classified as; E. coli, Klebsiella, Bacteriodes fragilis, Sham and Control groups. The rats were sacrificed on the fourteenth day and relaparotomy was performed. The results were evaluated macroscopically and microscopically according to the previously determined classifications. Results: When bacterial infected groups were compared with sham and control groups, both microscopic and macroscopically significant increase in PPA was observed. Conclusion: In the experimentally generated adhesion model, microorganisms have been found to play an active role in PPA formation. But there was no significant difference between bacterial strains on PPA formation.
{"title":"Farklı bakteriyel kontaminasyonun sıçanlarda deneysel adeziv barsak obstrüksiyonuna etkisi","authors":"Gökhan Demi̇rtaş, Doğuş Çalışkan, Pınar Celepli̇, Sema Hücümenoğlu, Tuğrul Ti̇ryaki̇","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1265234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1265234","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Postoperative peritoneal adhesions (PPA) cause pain, intestinal obstruction and infertility after abdominal surgery and to date there is no shown pathogenesis or definitive treatment. One of the most important points in intraabdominal interventions is bowel flora and its effect on infection. It was thought that different microorganisms found in flora or frequently added as hospital flora might cause inflammatory processes and cause PPA formation. There are a lot of studies showing intraabdominal infections cause PPA but there is no study comparing the effect of different bacterial strains on PPA formation. That is why we designed this study using the most common microorganisms isolated in intraabdominal infections and hospital flora. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of different bacterial strains (Klebsiella spp, E. coli spp, anaerobe) on the formation and degree of PPA in adhesion formation in rats.\u0000Methods: In this study, rats were divided into 5 groups, consisting of twelve rats. Groups were classified as; E. coli, Klebsiella, Bacteriodes fragilis, Sham and Control groups. The rats were sacrificed on the fourteenth day and relaparotomy was performed. The results were evaluated macroscopically and microscopically according to the previously determined classifications.\u0000Results: When bacterial infected groups were compared with sham and control groups, both microscopic and macroscopically significant increase in PPA was observed.\u0000Conclusion: In the experimentally generated adhesion model, microorganisms have been found to play an active role in PPA formation. But there was no significant difference between bacterial strains on PPA formation.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127564237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-10DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1255408
Evrim Kiliçli, Yavuz Köksal
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı hemanjiyom tanısı alan hastalarda tiroit fonksiyon testlerinin değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ekim 2010-Ekim 2022 yılları arasında hemanjiyom tanısı ile takibe alınan ve tanı anında tiroit fonksiyon testleri bakılmış olan 20 hastanın dosyaları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların demografik ve klinik özellikleri ile görüntüleme ve laboratuvar bilgileri not edildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 20 hastanın 13’ü (%65’i) kız ve 7’si (%35’i) erkekti. Hastaların yaşı 4 gün ile 16,5 yıl arasında değişiyordu (ortanca, 20 ay). 10 hasta (%50) infanttı. 3 hasta (%15) preterm iken, 17 hasta (%85) termdi. Karaciğer hemanjiyomu 17 hastada tesadüfen bulunurken (%85), 2 hastada (%10) karın ağrısı ve 1 hastada (%5) ise antenatal tanı ile saptanmıştı. Karaciğerdeki hemanjiyom boyutları 4 ile 50 mm arasında değişiyordu (ortanca 10 mm). Hastaların tiroit fonksiyonları incelendiğinde 19 hastada (%95) tiroit fonksiyonları normal iken 1 hastada (%5) subklinik hipotiroidi olduğu saptandı. Sonuç: İnfantil hepatik hemanjiyoma bağlı hipotiroidizm için çalışmalar yetersiz olup hangi tip infantil hepatik hemanjiyomda hipotiroidinin görülme riskinin arttığı tam olarak belirlenene kadar takipte hipotiroidi gelişebileceği akılda tutulmalıdır.
{"title":"Çocukluk Çağında Karaciğer Hemanjiyomu Tanısıyla Takip Edilen Hastaların Tiroit Fonksiyon Testlerinin Değerlendirilmesi","authors":"Evrim Kiliçli, Yavuz Köksal","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1255408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1255408","url":null,"abstract":"Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı hemanjiyom tanısı alan hastalarda tiroit fonksiyon testlerinin değerlendirilmesidir.\u0000\u0000Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ekim 2010-Ekim 2022 yılları arasında hemanjiyom tanısı ile takibe alınan ve tanı anında tiroit fonksiyon testleri bakılmış olan 20 hastanın dosyaları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların demografik ve klinik özellikleri ile görüntüleme ve laboratuvar bilgileri not edildi.\u0000\u0000Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 20 hastanın 13’ü (%65’i) kız ve 7’si (%35’i) erkekti. Hastaların yaşı 4 gün ile 16,5 yıl arasında değişiyordu (ortanca, 20 ay). 10 hasta (%50) infanttı. 3 hasta (%15) preterm iken, 17 hasta (%85) termdi. Karaciğer hemanjiyomu 17 hastada tesadüfen bulunurken (%85), 2 hastada (%10) karın ağrısı ve 1 hastada (%5) ise antenatal tanı ile saptanmıştı. Karaciğerdeki hemanjiyom boyutları 4 ile 50 mm arasında değişiyordu (ortanca 10 mm). Hastaların tiroit fonksiyonları incelendiğinde 19 hastada (%95) tiroit fonksiyonları normal iken 1 hastada (%5) subklinik hipotiroidi olduğu saptandı.\u0000\u0000Sonuç: İnfantil hepatik hemanjiyoma bağlı hipotiroidizm için çalışmalar yetersiz olup hangi tip infantil hepatik hemanjiyomda hipotiroidinin görülme riskinin arttığı tam olarak belirlenene kadar takipte hipotiroidi gelişebileceği akılda tutulmalıdır.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126404618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-29DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1244508
Çiğdem Müge Haylı, Dilek Demir Kösem
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of eating behaviors and sleeping habits of children aged 6-12 years on obesity. Material and Metod: The data required for the research were collected online between 21 May 2022 and 15 July 2022. The study group of the research consisted of children aged 6-12 years. In data collection, online survey method, socio-demographic data collection form, three-factor eating scale, child sleep habits questionnaire (CHA) were used from 220 children aged 6-12 years who had parental consent, participated voluntarily, and were selected by convenience sampling method, one of the improbable sampling methods. SPSS 26.0 data analysis program was used in the statistical analysis of the data obtained in the study, and t-test and one-way Anova test and regression were used to examine the effects of children's eating behaviors and sleeping habits on obesity. Result: In the study, it was revealed that children's sleep habits and uncontrolled eating, cognitive restriction, emotional eating behaviors were similar to each other according to age groups, gender, education level, night sleep interval, total sleeping time. It has been stated that children are at risk of obesity depending on the degree of eating behavior and sleeping habits of children. Conclusion: It is recommended to conduct studies on the effects of eating behaviors and sleeping habits of children aged 6-12 on obesity.
{"title":"THE EFFECT of EATİNG BEHAVİORS and SLEEPİNG HABİTS of CHİLDREN AGED 6-12 on OBESİTY","authors":"Çiğdem Müge Haylı, Dilek Demir Kösem","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1244508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1244508","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of eating behaviors and sleeping habits of children aged 6-12 years on obesity. \u0000 \u0000Material and Metod: The data required for the research were collected online between 21 May 2022 and 15 July 2022. The study group of the research consisted of children aged 6-12 years. In data collection, online survey method, socio-demographic data collection form, three-factor eating scale, child sleep habits questionnaire (CHA) were used from 220 children aged 6-12 years who had parental consent, participated voluntarily, and were selected by convenience sampling method, one of the improbable sampling methods. SPSS 26.0 data analysis program was used in the statistical analysis of the data obtained in the study, and t-test and one-way Anova test and regression were used to examine the effects of children's eating behaviors and sleeping habits on obesity. \u0000 \u0000Result: In the study, it was revealed that children's sleep habits and uncontrolled eating, cognitive restriction, emotional eating behaviors were similar to each other according to age groups, gender, education level, night sleep interval, total sleeping time. It has been stated that children are at risk of obesity depending on the degree of eating behavior and sleeping habits of children. \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: It is recommended to conduct studies on the effects of eating behaviors and sleeping habits of children aged 6-12 on obesity.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"1997 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114191445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-29DOI: 10.21765/pprjournal.1203466
Serpil OĞUZ MIZRAKÇI, Taylan Önder, Cihan Yüksel, Sevda Alkan
Amaç: Q ateşi Coxiella burnetti 'nin etkeni olduğu, ülkemizde uzun yıllardır bilinen, zaman zaman salgınlara yol açabilen zoonotik bir hastalıktır. Yöntemler: Bu derleme çalışmasında Q ateşinin epidemiyolojisi, klinik belirtileri, semptomlarını, tanı ve tedavisini özetlemekte, ayrıca bu hastalığın çocuklardaki tutulumlarına yönelik literatürün gözden geçirilmesini hedeflemektedir. Bulgular: Dünya genelinde çocuk vaka bildirimleri ve seroprevelans çalışmaları özellikle son 20 yılda artmıştır. Ülkemizden ise çocuklara Q ateşini araştıran seroprevelans çalışmasına ulaşılamadı. Sonuçlar: Türkiye Q ateşinin görülebildiği ülkeler arasındandır. Ülkemiz çocuklarında (hasta grupları, risk grupları ve sağlam popülasyonda) Q ateşi seroprevelansını araştıran ve klinik çalışmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
{"title":"Çocuklarda Q ateşi konulu literatürün derlemesi","authors":"Serpil OĞUZ MIZRAKÇI, Taylan Önder, Cihan Yüksel, Sevda Alkan","doi":"10.21765/pprjournal.1203466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.1203466","url":null,"abstract":"Amaç: Q ateşi Coxiella burnetti 'nin etkeni olduğu, ülkemizde uzun yıllardır bilinen, zaman zaman salgınlara yol açabilen zoonotik bir hastalıktır. Yöntemler: Bu derleme çalışmasında Q ateşinin epidemiyolojisi, klinik belirtileri, semptomlarını, tanı ve tedavisini özetlemekte, ayrıca bu hastalığın çocuklardaki tutulumlarına yönelik literatürün gözden geçirilmesini hedeflemektedir. Bulgular: Dünya genelinde çocuk vaka bildirimleri ve seroprevelans çalışmaları özellikle son 20 yılda artmıştır. Ülkemizden ise çocuklara Q ateşini araştıran seroprevelans çalışmasına ulaşılamadı. Sonuçlar: Türkiye Q ateşinin görülebildiği ülkeler arasındandır. Ülkemiz çocuklarında (hasta grupları, risk grupları ve sağlam popülasyonda) Q ateşi seroprevelansını araştıran ve klinik çalışmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.","PeriodicalId":293877,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Practice and Research","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126501450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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