Pub Date : 2021-04-23DOI: 10.7440/HISTCRIT80.2021.01
Rachel Nolan, S. Arbeláez
Objetivo/Contexto: el texto situa los estudios de los mediadores y los lugares de transito en la historiografia de las migraciones en America Latina, desde el siglo xvi hasta el xx. Metodologia: ub...
{"title":"Intermediarios y migraciones en América Latina","authors":"Rachel Nolan, S. Arbeláez","doi":"10.7440/HISTCRIT80.2021.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7440/HISTCRIT80.2021.01","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo/Contexto: el texto situa los estudios de los mediadores y los lugares de transito en la historiografia de las migraciones en America Latina, desde el siglo xvi hasta el xx. Metodologia: ub...","PeriodicalId":294684,"journal":{"name":"Historia Crítica","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129707846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.7440/histcrit78.2020.01
P. Stearns
Objective/Context: The text focuses on pointing out some of the top challenges facing the history of emotions currently in light of the contributions the field of study has produced from its creati...
目的/背景:本文的重点是指出当前情感史面临的一些最大挑战，鉴于该研究领域从其创始者产生的贡献……
{"title":"Choices in the History of Emotions","authors":"P. Stearns","doi":"10.7440/histcrit78.2020.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7440/histcrit78.2020.01","url":null,"abstract":"Objective/Context: The text focuses on pointing out some of the top challenges facing the history of emotions currently in light of the contributions the field of study has produced from its creati...","PeriodicalId":294684,"journal":{"name":"Historia Crítica","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126838318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.7440/histcrit77.2020.06
Santiago Joaquín Insausti, M. Fernández
Objetivo/Contexto: La investigacion aborda las transformaciones en las masculinidades heterosexuales en Argentina y Mexico en la segunda mitad del siglo XX poniendo el foco en aquellos varones de c...
目的/背景:本研究探讨了20世纪下半叶阿根廷和墨西哥异性恋男子气概的转变，重点关注那些在…
{"title":"De chongos y mayates: masculinidades y sexo heterosexual entre hombres en Argentina y México (1950-1990)","authors":"Santiago Joaquín Insausti, M. Fernández","doi":"10.7440/histcrit77.2020.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7440/histcrit77.2020.06","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo/Contexto: La investigacion aborda las transformaciones en las masculinidades heterosexuales en Argentina y Mexico en la segunda mitad del siglo XX poniendo el foco en aquellos varones de c...","PeriodicalId":294684,"journal":{"name":"Historia Crítica","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127304314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.7440/histcrit76.2020.02
Pérez Cebada, J. Diego
espanolObjetivo/Contexto: Los conflictos sociales provocados por la contaminacion atmosferica dan lugar a un intenso debate sobre la salud en las cuencas de minerales no ferrosos europeas y norteamericanas durante el siglo XIX. Los especialistas contemporaneos los consideraban un problema de salud publica porque afectaban a toda la comunidad minera, pues englobaban lo que hoy denominamos riesgos ambientales y profesionales. Este articulo analiza la regulacion institucional y las soluciones cientificas y tecnicas aplicadas a partir de un estudio de casos seleccionados. Sin embargo, en la primera mitad del siglo XX los problemas de salud asociados a los humos mineros evolucionan hasta convertirse en una cuestion de higiene industrial circunscrita, por ello, al ambito laboral. En esa evolucion tiene mucho que ver el papel que desempenan los distintos actores en juego, particularmente las grandes corporaciones. Metodologia: Esta investigacion de caracter comparativo en el tiempo y en el espacio se aborda tanto a partir de un analisis de bibliografia actual como de fuentes contemporaneas. Originalidad: La contaminacion atmosferica en la mina desencadeno un proceso de innovaciones institucionales, cientificas y tecnicas estrechamente relacionadas entre si. El debate suscitado se internacionalizo, pues se extendio desde finales del siglo XIX desde las grandes cuencas europeas hasta las americanas. Conclusiones: La controversia sobre los humos dividio profundamente las cuencas de minerales no ferrosos de Europa, Estados Unidos y Canada, y la ciencia sirvio de apoyo a las medidas institucionales y tecnicas implementadas. En ese proceso, las empresas mineras tuvieron la capacidad de adaptar con exito la ciencia a sus necesidades, en especial desde finales del siglo XIX. EnglishObjective/context: Social conflicts caused by air pollution gave rise to an intense debate around health in the European and North American non-ferrous mineral basins during the 19th century. Contemporary scholars classified it as a public health problem, since it ultimately affected the entire mining community, encompassing what we know today as environmental and occupational hazards. This article uses selected case studies to analyze institutional regulations, and the scientific and technical solutions that were applied in response to them. However, in the first half of the twentieth century, health problems associated with smelter smoke evolved to become an industrial hygiene issue and were therefore limited to the field of industrial relations. Institutional, scientific and technical factors behind this change are closely related to the role of the social agents concerned, particularly large corporations. Methodology: This research, which is comparative from a temporal and spatial perspective, relies on an analysis of both current literature and contemporary sources. Originality: Air pollution derived from mining activities triggered a process of closely interrelated institutiona
目标/背景:19世纪，由大气污染引起的社会冲突引发了一场关于欧洲和北美有色矿区健康问题的激烈辩论。当时的专家认为它们是一个公共健康问题，因为它们影响到整个采矿业社区，因为它们包括我们现在所说的环境和职业风险。本文通过一个选定的案例研究，分析了制度规范和应用的科学技术解决方案。然而，在20世纪上半叶，与采矿烟雾有关的健康问题发展成为工业卫生问题，因此仅限于工作环境。这一趋势在很大程度上取决于不同的参与者所扮演的角色，尤其是大公司。方法:这是一项在时间和空间上的比较研究，基于对当前文献和当代资料的分析。原创性:矿井的大气污染引发了制度、科学和技术创新的过程，这些创新相互关联。从19世纪末开始，这场争论从欧洲大盆地蔓延到美国大盆地，成为国际性的争论。结论:烟雾争议严重分裂了欧洲、美国和加拿大的有色矿区，科学为实施的制度和技术措施提供了支持。在这个过程中，矿业公司有能力成功地使科学适应他们的需要，特别是自19世纪末以来。英文目标/背景:空气污染引起的社会冲突在19世纪欧洲和北美非铁矿床的健康问题上引发了激烈的辩论。当代学者将其归类为公共卫生问题，因为它最终影响了整个采矿业社区，包括我们今天所知的环境和职业危害。本文使用选定的案例研究来分析制度法规以及为应对这些法规而实施的科学和技术解决方案。然而，在二十世纪的前半期，与冶炼烟雾有关的健康问题发展成为一个工业卫生问题，因此仅限于工业关系领域。这一变化背后的体制、科学和技术因素与有关社会行动者，特别是大公司的作用密切相关。方法:本研究,which is comparative从时间和空间perspective, relies on an analysis of both current文学和当代来源。原创性:采矿活动引起的空气污染，引起密切相关的体制、科学和技术创新进程。在19世纪末，这场争论变得国际性，从欧洲蔓延到美国。结论:冶炼烟雾争议严重分裂了欧洲、美国和加拿大的有色矿床，科学为解决这一问题所采取的体制和技术措施提供了基础。在这一过程中，特别是自19世纪末以来，矿业公司发展了成功地使科学适应其需要的能力。目的/背景:19世纪，大气污染引起的社会冲突引发了关于欧洲和北美有色矿区健康问题的激烈辩论。当代专家认为这是一个公共健康问题，因为它影响到整个采矿业社区，因为它包括我们现在所说的"环境和职业风险"。本文通过选定的案例研究，分析了制度规范和应用的科学技术解决方案。然而，在20世纪上半叶，与采矿公司吸烟有关的健康问题演变成一个有限的工业卫生问题;因此，在劳动领域。在这一演变过程中，不同的参与者，特别是大公司所扮演的角色岌岌可危。方法:本研究在时间和空间上具有比较的特点，并通过对当前文献和当代资料的分析进行探讨。原创性:矿井的大气污染引发了制度、科学和技术创新的过程，这些创新彼此密切相关。这场辩论已经国际化了，因为它从19世纪末开始，从欧洲大盆地延伸到美国盆地。
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Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.7440/histcrit76.2020.03
Camilo Mongua Calderón
Objetivo/Contexto: El siguiente articulo explora la formacion del estado en los corregimientos fronterizos del territorio del Caqueta en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. Se argumenta que, mas alla d...
本文的目的和背景是探讨19世纪下半叶卡卡塔领土边界地区国家的形成。有人认为，但在……
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Pub Date : 2018-10-01DOI: 10.7440/histcrit70.2018.05
Laura Olivia Machuca Gallegos
{"title":"Entre Yucatán y Nueva Granada: dos espacios conectados por Benito Pérez Valdelomar, 1811-1813","authors":"Laura Olivia Machuca Gallegos","doi":"10.7440/histcrit70.2018.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7440/histcrit70.2018.05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":294684,"journal":{"name":"Historia Crítica","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129915801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-01DOI: 10.7440/histcrit70.2018.04
Luis Madrid Moraga
Este articulo analiza la participacion de los musicos-militares y artistas afrodescendientes en el proceso independentista de Chile y como sus inclinaciones y experticias confluyeron hacia un proye...
{"title":"Artistas y militares afrodescendientes. Un tránsito regional histórico en la coyuntura revolucionaria independentista de Chile","authors":"Luis Madrid Moraga","doi":"10.7440/histcrit70.2018.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7440/histcrit70.2018.04","url":null,"abstract":"Este articulo analiza la participacion de los musicos-militares y artistas afrodescendientes en el proceso independentista de Chile y como sus inclinaciones y experticias confluyeron hacia un proye...","PeriodicalId":294684,"journal":{"name":"Historia Crítica","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131097028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.7440/histcrit69.2018.01
Hugo Fazio Vengoa, Luciana Fazio Vargas
{"title":"La historia global y la globalidad histórica contemporánea","authors":"Hugo Fazio Vengoa, Luciana Fazio Vargas","doi":"10.7440/histcrit69.2018.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7440/histcrit69.2018.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":294684,"journal":{"name":"Historia Crítica","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133857554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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