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Power Factor 功率因数
Pub Date : 2004-08-30 DOI: 10.1201/9781420030815.CH4
A. Emadi
A load with a power factor of 1.0 results in the most efficient loading of the supply and a load with a power factor of 0.5 will result in much higher losses in the supply system. A poor power factor can be the result of either a significant phase difference between the voltage and current at the load terminals, or it can be due to a high harmonic content or distorted/discontinuous current waveform. Poor load current phase angle is generally the result of an inductive load such as an induction motor, power transformer, lighting ballasts, welder or induction furnace. A distorted current waveform can be the result of a rectifier, variable speed drive, switched mode power supply, discharge lighting or other electronic load.
功率因数为1.0的负载导致电源的最有效负载,功率因数为0.5的负载将导致电源系统中更高的损耗。较差的功率因数可能是由于负载端电压和电流之间的显著相位差,也可能是由于高谐波含量或扭曲/不连续的电流波形。不良的负载电流相角通常是感应负载的结果,如感应电动机、电力变压器、照明镇流器、焊机或感应炉。失真的电流波形可能是整流器、变速驱动、开关电源、放电照明或其他电子负载的结果。
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引用次数: 7
Safety and Protection Systems 安全和保护系统
Pub Date : 1998-11-25 DOI: 10.1201/9781420005813.CH24
J. Whitaker
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引用次数: 0
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AC Power Systems Handbook
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