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Proceedings of the 8th International Scientific Conference - FINIZ 2021最新文献

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IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE LIFE INSURANCE DEVELOPMENT IN SERBIA COVID-19对塞尔维亚人寿保险发展的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15308/finiz-2021-51-57
Milena Nikolić, V. Mitić, Kristina Kaličanin
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly influenced changes in the living conditions and business environment, both internationally and nationally. This global risk has affected many individuals, organizations, and economic sectors, causing recession, fear of losing one’s life and the lives of close ones, losing jobs, business bankruptcy. Due to the pandemic, people’s behaviour and life priorities have changed, influencing the development of awareness of the needs for life insurance. Furthermore, changes have affected the functioning of insurance companies, their needs to adapt to the changed environment, and finding ways to remain sustainable. The subject of this paper is an empirical analysis of the COVID-19 impacts on the life insurance development in Serbia. The aim of this paper is to point out the current trends in the domestic market of life insurance, and possible development directions for this type of insurance in an unpredictable and turbulent environment, based on the analysis of research results before and during the pandemic.
新冠肺炎疫情对国际和国内生活条件和商业环境的变化产生了重大影响。这种全球性的风险已经影响到许多个人、组织和经济部门,导致经济衰退,担心失去自己和亲人的生命,失去工作,企业破产。由于大流行病,人们的行为和生活优先事项发生了变化,影响了对人寿保险需求认识的发展。此外,变化影响了保险公司的运作,他们需要适应变化的环境,并找到保持可持续发展的方法。本文的主题是对新冠肺炎疫情对塞尔维亚人寿保险发展影响的实证分析。本文的目的是通过对疫情前和疫情期间的研究结果分析,指出当前国内寿险市场的发展趋势,以及在不可预测和动荡的环境下,寿险可能的发展方向。
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引用次数: 2
REGULATORY AND INSTITUTIONAL RESTRICTIONS ON SMALL BUSINESS LOANS IN SERBIA 对塞尔维亚小企业贷款的监管和体制限制
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15308/finiz-2021-38-43
Marija Đekić, Tamara Vesić
Lending to small and medium-sized enterprises is significantly more difficult compared to lending to large companies. In many studies, SMEs cite access to funding sources as one of the biggest barriers to business growth and development. In Serbia, bank lending is the main external source of financing for SMEs. However, in addition to the restrictions from the aspect of banks and the restrictions from the aspect of these enterprises, the restrictions on difficult lending to SMEs also come from the institutional and regulatory support of our country. EU regulations and strategic documents of our country are increasingly emphasizing the provision of adequate financing and lending conditions for SMEs, given that these companies are the backbone of each country's economy. It is especially important to preserve this sector in the period of the current crisis, by choosing adequate measures, subsidies and state guarantees. This paper aims to present the most significant limitations in giving loans to SMEs, from the regulatory-institutional aspect, i.e. limitations that can be removed or at least mitigated by adequate regulations.
与向大企业贷款相比,向中小企业贷款要困难得多。在许多研究中,中小企业认为获得资金来源是企业成长和发展的最大障碍之一。在塞尔维亚,银行贷款是中小企业融资的主要外部来源。然而,对中小企业难贷的限制,除了来自银行方面的限制和这些企业方面的限制外,还来自于我国的制度和监管支持。欧盟法规和我国战略文件越来越强调为中小企业提供充足的融资和贷款条件,因为中小企业是各国经济的支柱。在当前危机期间,通过选择适当的措施、补贴和国家担保来保护这一部门尤为重要。本文旨在从监管制度方面介绍向中小企业提供贷款的最重要限制,即可以通过适当的法规消除或至少减轻的限制。
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引用次数: 0
LEADING IN THE TIME OF CRISIS: CHARISMATIC LEADERSHIP 危机时期的领导:魅力型领导
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15308/finiz-2021-87-90
Ana B. Radulovic, O. Epitropaki, Antonis Polentas, Miquel Salvadó-Gracia
The global economy, as well as our health and social behaviour seem to be significantly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Considering the influence that leaders have on followers, distribution of resources and policies, the study of leadership seems to be an important tool for facing crisis situations. This paper reviews charismatic leadership theory and in particular outlines verbal and nonverbal tactics of charismatic leadership. The paper outlines empirical findings that show the impact of charismatic leaders on various outcomes.
全球经济以及我们的健康和社会行为似乎受到COVID-19大流行的重大影响。考虑到领导者对追随者,资源分配和政策的影响,领导力的研究似乎是面对危机情况的重要工具。本文回顾了魅力型领导理论,特别概述了魅力型领导的言语和非言语策略。本文概述了实证研究结果,显示了魅力型领导者对各种结果的影响。
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引用次数: 1
TRADITIONAL VS MODERN APPROACHES TO MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE OF A COMPANY 衡量公司业绩的传统方法与现代方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15308/finiz-2021-31-37
Z. Jovic, Stevan Tomašević
The process of managing the performance of a company necessarily goes through the phase of their measurement. The measures that are applied depend on the information requirements, the set goals, and the defined business strategy of the company. The traditional approach to measuring company performance places emphasis on financial parameters that are expressed quantitatively, thus creating the possibility of dynamic observation of the phenomenon in continuous time periods. In contrast to this approach, the modern approach, in addition to financial, uses non-financial performance measures that are expressed and categorized qualitatively, in accordance with the needs of key stakeholders. The focus of the traditional approach is on analyzing and improving the short-term performance of the company, while the modern approach is dominated by the pursuit of long-term company value.
管理公司绩效的过程必然要经历绩效评估阶段。所应用的度量取决于公司的信息需求、设定的目标和定义的业务策略。衡量公司业绩的传统方法强调量化表达的财务参数,从而创造了在连续时间段内动态观察现象的可能性。与此方法相反,现代方法除了财务之外,还根据关键利益相关者的需求,使用定性表达和分类的非财务绩效指标。传统方法的重点是分析和改善公司的短期绩效,而现代方法则以追求公司的长期价值为主导。
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引用次数: 0
UNDERSTANDING THE BEHAVIOURAL INTENTION TO ADOPT INTERNET BANKING: AN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE 理解采用网上银行的行为意向:一个印度人的视角
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15308/finiz-2021-15-19
G. Malik, Dharmendra Singh, Nikola Stakić
Internet banking gives banks colossal advantages as far as cost reserve funds, better client connections, and individual contributions from the opposition. This study expects to recognize the components that essentially influence the intention of bank clients to utilize Internet banking administrations in India. The examination proposed a complete model called Internet banking Adoption in India, which was an implicit part based on the "Brought together Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology" (UTAUT) and three extra factors that were recognized as setting delicate. A self-made survey with 100 samples on the impact of behavioral intention to adopt Internet banking was conducted using surveys available on the Internet. A statistical tool like Chi-Square, correlation and regression was performed on SPSS software for further analysis. According to the TAM Model, perceived trust, perceived risk, and perceived ease of use was taken into consideration to rate the behavioral intention for adopting Internet banking in day-to-day life.
就成本储备资金、更好的客户关系和来自反对党的个人捐款而言,网上银行给银行带来了巨大的优势。本研究期望认识到影响印度银行客户利用网上银行管理意图的主要因素。该研究提出了一个完整的印度互联网银行采用模型,该模型是基于“技术接受和使用的汇集理论”(UTAUT)的隐含部分和三个被认为是设置微妙的额外因素。利用互联网上的调查问卷,对采用网上银行的行为意向的影响进行了100个样本的自制调查。在SPSS软件上使用卡方、相关、回归等统计工具进行进一步分析。根据TAM模型,我们考虑感知信任、感知风险和感知易用性来评价人们在日常生活中采用网上银行的行为意愿。
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引用次数: 2
DIGITAL COMMUNICATON AND CONNECTIVITY IN OVERCOMING THE WIDER EFFECT OF THE PANDEMIC CRISIS 数字通信和互联互通,克服大流行病危机的更广泛影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15308/finiz-2021-76-81
Jelena Gajić, A. Đorđević
Digital collaboration and connectivity are dominant ways of coommunication in the COVID-19 pandemic and postpandemic period in business markets, but they have also proven to be a sucessful tool for sustaining human contact in everyday life as well. It has became apparent that keeping pace with the contemporary digital solutions enables companies to improve and continuously update and optimize their processes and activities in order to meet the needs of different target groups. The aim of this paper is to indicate the importance of digital product management and digital communication possibilities and solutions in business and social environments in order to set a human-centred connectivity. By analyzing the effectiveness of various communication tools for distance collaboration, the researchers came to the conclusion that although the increase in the use of all-things-digital was expected, all of the subsequent, and even some unforeseen effects of the fast transition to digital are reshaping customers’ landscape.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行和大流行后时期,数字协作和连接是商业市场的主要沟通方式,但事实证明,它们也是维持日常生活中人际接触的成功工具。很明显,与现代数字解决方案保持同步,使公司能够改进并不断更新和优化其流程和活动,以满足不同目标群体的需求。本文的目的是指出数字产品管理和数字通信的可能性和解决方案在商业和社会环境中的重要性,以便建立以人为中心的连接。通过分析各种远程协作通信工具的有效性,研究人员得出的结论是,尽管全数字化使用的增加是意料之中的,但所有随后的,甚至是一些不可预见的快速数字化转型的影响正在重塑客户的景观。
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引用次数: 1
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Proceedings of the 8th International Scientific Conference - FINIZ 2021
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