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Aporias, Transcendence and a Curriculum of Hospitality Aporias,卓越和酒店课程
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2023.18.2.4
Wanying Wang, Daniel Ness
Engaging in dynamic encounters with the other and otherness in education—an issue of creating an aperture that welcomes “a newcomer” either as a new idea or new practice—is important for the field of curriculum studies. Complicating aporias as “various forms of other and otherness,” this paper focuses on the encounters with other and otherness (as our understanding of transcendence or border crossing), in which transcendence (border crossing) becomes possible when a curriculum of hospitality is enacted. While culturally and historically informed, the curriculum of hospitality stresses the simultaneity of (1) ethical attentiveness to the encounters with other and otherness, (2) understanding the premise on which hospitality can be enacted—equality and humility and (3) autobiography as possible enacted form of the curriculum. As a curriculum counterpart (Pinar, 2011), curriculum of hospitality centralizes ethical attentiveness to encounters with other and otherness that makes transcendence (space carving) possible, the possible enactment of which is autobiography. It emphasizes the responsibility of educators for welcoming students into a particular world of ideas, knowledge, and skills that honors otherness with hospitality.
在教育中参与与他者和他者的动态接触——一个创造一个欢迎“新来者”的空间的问题,无论是作为一个新的想法还是新的实践——对课程研究领域很重要。将aporias复杂化为“各种形式的他者和他者”,本文重点关注与他者和他者的相遇(作为我们对超越或边界跨越的理解),其中超越(边界跨越)在待客之道课程制定时成为可能。在了解文化和历史的同时,待客之道课程强调(1)对他人和他者遭遇的道德关注,(2)理解待客之道可以实施的前提——平等和谦逊,以及(3)将自传作为课程的实施形式。作为课程对应物(Pinar, 2011),酒店课程将道德关注集中在与他者和他者的相遇上,这使得超越(空间雕刻)成为可能,其可能的实施是自传。它强调教育工作者有责任欢迎学生进入一个充满思想、知识和技能的特殊世界,用热情好客来尊重他人。
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引用次数: 0
An Equity Framework to Engage Community College Preservice Teachers in Black Liberatory Practices 社区大学职前教师参与黑人解放实践的公平框架
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2023.18.2.3
Denise Farrelly, Joanna Maulbeck, Laura Scheiber
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引用次数: 0
Branches in the Pipeline: Status-Seeking in Principal Licensure Candidates 管道中的分支:寻求主要许可候选人的状态
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2023.18.2.1
Madhu Narayanan
This paper investigates the reasons and motivations that people pursue administrative licenses. Questions such as who enrolls, why they choose to seek an administrative license, and what are their future goals, are all relevant to address challenges of principal attrition and turnover. With calls for the development of quality, equity-focused leaders, it is important to understand how motivations of entrants align with those of school districts and policy makers. This paper contributes to the research on the so-called “principal pipeline” by analyzing the reflections of candidates from an institutional perspective. This view considers modern schools to be social structures governed by various norms, values, and rules. Official elements like an administrative license, or even simply enrollment in a licensure program, can become more than just a way to develop technical competencies but symbols whose meanings shift based on cultural assumptions. Using a qualitative analysis of interviews with eleven candidates, I argue that these interpretations are influenced by race, gender, and current life circumstances, and contribute to a mismatch in the personal and institutional goals for principal training.
本文考察了人们追求行政许可的原因和动机。诸如谁注册,为什么他们选择寻求行政许可,以及他们未来的目标是什么等问题,都与解决主要人员流失和周转的挑战有关。随着人们呼吁培养高质量、以公平为中心的领导者,了解新进入者的动机如何与学区和政策制定者的动机保持一致是很重要的。本文从制度的角度分析候选人的反思,有助于研究所谓的“主要管道”。这种观点认为现代学校是由各种规范、价值观和规则支配的社会结构。像行政许可这样的官方元素,甚至只是在许可计划中注册,都不仅仅是一种发展技术能力的方式,而且是一种符号,其意义会根据文化假设而变化。通过对11位候选人的访谈进行定性分析,我认为这些解释受到种族、性别和当前生活环境的影响,并导致校长培训的个人目标和机构目标不匹配。
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引用次数: 0
The Challenges of Supporting Young Children’s Outdoor Play in Early Childhood Education and Care Settings 在幼儿教育和保育环境中支持幼儿户外游戏的挑战
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2023.18.2.5
Ji Hyun Oh
This study explored preschool teachers’ beliefs about the challenges they have experienced when supporting young children’s outdoor play. Through Charmaz’s (2006) constructivist grounded theory data analysis process, two types of challenges for providing outdoor play were specified including: (1) natural environmental challenges, such as insect bites, allergies, and severe weather issues and (2) physical environmental challenges that include lack of play materials/environments and playground maintenance. The participant teachers perceive that these challenges are related to their preparation and planning for outdoor play including the provision of outdoor play, allotted play time, and a number of outdoor learning activities.
本研究探讨了幼儿教师在支持幼儿户外游戏时所遇到的挑战。通过Charmaz(2006)的建构主义基础理论数据分析过程,明确了提供户外游戏的两种挑战,包括:(1)自然环境挑战,如昆虫叮咬、过敏和恶劣天气问题;(2)物理环境挑战,包括缺乏游戏材料/环境和操场维护。参与教师认为这些挑战与他们为户外活动做准备和计划有关,包括提供户外活动、分配游戏时间和一些户外学习活动。
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引用次数: 0
Meeting the Needs of Multilingual Students: Using Teacher-Reported Challenges and Successes for Teacher Preparation 满足多语言学生的需求:利用教师报告的挑战和成功为教师准备
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2023.18.2.2
Vanessa Mari, Steve Hayden
Preparing teachers to meet the needs of multilingual students is the goal of TESOL and Bilingual education programs in higher education. What these programs use to determine what these needs are can vary by location, faculty, and population of learners. This qualitative study surveyed in-service teachers applying for their TESOL or Bilingual endorsements in a college in the southwest United States. Research questions asked about the challenges and successes teachers face in meeting the needs of multilingual students and used this data to determine themes. The data showed that teachers encounter challenges meeting the needs of multilingual students in the areas of language differentiation, and Special Education. Conversely, teachers experienced success in building relationships and utilizing structural support. With this research, the aim is to use what teachers reported to make recommendations to teacher education programs and adapt our course content to what they need.
培养教师适应多语种学生的需求是高等教育TESOL和双语教育项目的目标。这些项目用来确定这些需求的方法可能因地点、教师和学习者人数而异。本质性研究调查了美国西南部一所大学申请TESOL或双语认证的在职教师。研究问题询问教师在满足多语种学生的需求方面面临的挑战和成功,并使用这些数据来确定主题。数据显示,教师在满足多语学生的语言差异和特殊教育方面遇到了挑战。相反,教师在建立关系和利用结构性支持方面取得了成功。通过这项研究,目的是利用教师报告的内容对教师教育计划提出建议,并根据他们的需要调整我们的课程内容。
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引用次数: 0
Of Back Stories, Byways & Entangled Aesthetics of Epistemology: Teaching Art, Poetic Protest and Curricular Alterity in a Time of Ethicide 背景故事、迂回与纠缠的认识论美学:伦理屠杀时代的教学艺术、诗性抗议与课程另类
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2022.17.3.4
M. Quinn
Abstract Of Back Stories, Byways & Entangled Aesthetics of Epistemology: Teaching Art, Poetic Protest and Curricular Alterity in a Time of Ethicide engages autobiographical analysis to illumine and offer examples of what art and poetry may offer as forms of nonviolent resistance and protest for teachers and teacher educators in challenging curricular epistemicide and advancing educational ethics and justice.
《背景故事、旁道与纠缠的认识论美学:伦理屠杀时代的教学艺术、诗歌抗议与课程另类》采用自传体分析,阐明并提供了艺术和诗歌作为教师和教师教育者在挑战课程知识屠杀、推进教育伦理与正义方面非暴力抵抗和抗议形式的例子。
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引用次数: 0
(im)possibilities
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2022.17.3.36
M. F. Huckaby
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引用次数: 0
Book Censorship and Its Threat to Critical Inquiry in Social Studies Education 图书审查制度及其对社会学教育批判性探究的威胁
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2022.17.3.9
Donald McClure
Abstract This article argues that recent advances in book censorship in the United States point to a threat to critical inquiry pedagogy in social studies education— a content area aiming to prepare learners for active and engaged citizenship in a pluralistic, democratic society. To support this argument, the article offers a description of critical inquiry pedagogy and explains how critical inquiry is connected to social studies education. It provides examples of two recently censored children’s literature books listed on Pen America’s (2022) Index of School Book Bans and it explains what these books may offer social studies education. It then suggests that the censorship of these books stifles critical inquiry in social studies classrooms. The article explores possible next steps that social studies educators, and advocates of social studies education, could take to address the uptick in book censorship, and it closes with a brief conclusion.
摘要本文认为,美国最近在图书审查方面的进展表明,社会研究教育中的批判性探究教学法面临威胁——这一内容领域旨在为学习者在多元民主社会中积极参与的公民身份做好准备。为了支持这一论点,文章提供了批判性探究教学法的描述,并解释了批判性探究如何与社会研究教育相联系。它提供了两本最近被审查的儿童文学书籍的例子,这些书籍被列入美国笔会(2022)学校禁书索引,并解释了这些书可能提供的社会研究教育。然后,它表明对这些书的审查扼杀了社会研究课堂上的批判性探究。这篇文章探讨了社会研究教育者和社会研究教育的倡导者可能采取的下一步措施,以解决图书审查的上升,并以一个简短的结论结束。
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引用次数: 1
Disrupting the Hegemonic Practices Way of Knowing: Moving toward a Posthuman Perspective 颠覆霸权实践的认知方式:走向后人类视角
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2022.17.3.25
Jordan Gonzalez, Brett Elizabeth Blake
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引用次数: 0
Counteracting Epistemicide: Social and Cultural Capital of Teachers in a Dual Language Program 抵制知识毁灭:双语教学中教师的社会文化资本
Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.15760/nwjte.2022.17.3.12
K. Liu, Richard Miller, Jorge Inzunza
Abstract This case study explored the social and cultural capital of teachers in a rural Midwestern Spanish-English dual-language immersion (DLI) program as they overcame an Anglocentric epistemological hegemony in their daily practice. Working from Bourdieu’s (1986) theory of social capital and Rios-Aguilar and Kiyama’s (2012) approach to funds of knowledge, this research demonstrated that DLI teachers faced challenges ranging from resistance by non-DLI teachers in the school afraid of losing their jobs, to a broader fear of the DLI program taking resources away from the monolingual anglophone classrooms. To overcome these challenges, the DLI teachers drew extensively on their global social networks to resuscitate knowledge systems under attack from an Anglocentric epistemology, leveraging their existing social and cultural capital to benefit the community as a whole through an authentic Spanish-language epistemology.
本案例研究探讨了中西部农村西英双语浸入式教学项目教师在日常实践中克服以英语为中心的认识论霸权时的社会和文化资本。根据布迪厄(1986)的社会资本理论和里奥斯-阿吉拉尔和Kiyama(2012)的知识资金方法,本研究表明,DLI教师面临着各种挑战,从害怕失去工作的学校非DLI教师的抵制,到更广泛的对DLI项目从单语英语教室夺走资源的恐惧。为了克服这些挑战,DLI教师广泛利用他们的全球社会网络来复苏受到英语中心认识论攻击的知识系统,利用他们现有的社会和文化资本,通过真正的西班牙语认识论使整个社区受益。
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引用次数: 1
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Northwest Journal of Teacher Education
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