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2011 Seventh International Conference on Natural Computation最新文献

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A defense method based on improved MTP3 message discrimination in SS7 network SS7网络中基于改进MTP3消息判别的防御方法
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022200
Xinyuan An, Jun Chen, Yi Liu, Xunsi Wei, Tianye Xu
Because of lacking secure strategy, there appear a lot of security leaks and increasing security threats in SS7 network. Based on the analysis of security leaks in message handling of the network and features of those threats, the paper proposes a defense method against the counterfeit signaling network management messages. After adding service discrimination in MTP3 layer message handling, this method can discriminate the counterfeit management messages and stop the messages form passing through signal nodes, and thus protect SS7 network. The simulation experiment establishes a signaling network model to simulate the message handling of the defenseless network and the defended network. Experiment results demonstrate that this method is valid and feasible.
由于缺乏安全策略,SS7网络出现了大量的安全漏洞,安全威胁日益增加。在分析网络消息处理安全漏洞及其威胁特征的基础上,提出了一种防范网络管理消息伪造信令的方法。该方法在MTP3层消息处理中增加了业务判别功能,可以鉴别出伪造的管理消息,并阻止消息通过信号节点,从而保护七号信令网络。仿真实验建立了信令网络模型,对无防御网络和有防御网络的消息处理进行了仿真。实验结果表明,该方法是有效可行的。
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引用次数: 1
Solving the constrained nonlinear optimization based on greedy evolution algorithm 基于贪婪进化算法求解约束非线性优化问题
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022167
Junhong Si, Kaiyan Chen, Sen Zhang, Yipeng Guo, Baohua Zhang
In order to improve the local convergence of differential evolution algorithm, we puts forward the greedy evolution (GE) algorithm based on the greedy search strategy. According to the fitness value and the selection probability, the population of a generation is classed best vectors, better vectors and poor vectors. The best vectors is retained in the child population, the better vectors is replaced if the newly generated vector in its neighborhood is better than objective vector, and the poor vectors is regenerated until the new vector is not worse than the objective vector. Improving the locally search ability and ensuring the diversity of the population, the convergence of GE increases obviously. Analysis of 3 test problems, the reasonable range of controlling parameters is determined: NPS is 1𢈼 2 times than NP, δ is 0.05𢈼 0.3, and SP is 0.4𢈼 0.8. Comparing the optimum solution of GE algorithm with differential evolution and particle swarm optimization, the result shows that GE is better than others.
为了改善差分进化算法的局部收敛性,提出了基于贪婪搜索策略的贪婪进化(GE)算法。根据适应度值和选择概率对某代种群进行最佳向量、较优向量和较差向量的分类。在子种群中保留最好的向量,如果新生成的邻域向量优于目标向量,则替换较好的向量,对较差的向量进行再生,直到新向量不差于目标向量为止。提高了局部搜索能力,保证了种群的多样性,使得遗传算法的收敛性明显提高。通过对3个试验问题的分析,确定了控制参数的合理范围:NPS为NP的1𢈼2倍,δ为0.05𢈼0.3,SP为0.4𢈼0.8。将GE算法的最优解与差分进化算法和粒子群算法进行比较,结果表明GE算法的最优解优于其他算法。
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引用次数: 3
A robust timing synchronization method for OFDM system OFDM系统的鲁棒定时同步方法
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022102
Ya Li, Lina Zhang, Liqin Jia
In this paper, we proposed a robust timing synchronization method for OFDM systems using an antenna array, where the effect of carrier frequency offset (CFO) was eliminated by the crossed product of the array signal vector with a single conjugate element signal of the array. The synchronization timing estimation was realized under the least square criterion. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method is robust in the presence of CFO and the co-channel interference signals.
本文提出了一种基于天线阵列的OFDM系统鲁棒定时同步方法,该方法通过阵列信号矢量与阵列单共轭元信号的交叉积来消除载波频偏(CFO)的影响。在最小二乘准则下实现同步时间估计。仿真结果表明,该方法在CFO和同信道干扰信号存在下具有较强的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 2
Solving 2-dimensional navigation stochastic differential model based on finite element 基于有限元的二维导航随机微分模型求解
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022511
Yuxin Zhao, Lijuan Chen, Wenjian Liu
A new method applying finite element is proposed in this paper to approximate probability density function of the state of a navigation system. The weak solution of navigation stochastic differential model is denoted by the Kolmogorov's forward equation, which it is very difficult to be obtained. The solution is approached through finite element to obtain a prior probability density function of the state, then a posterior probability density function is gained through Bayesian formula, By taking the underwater vehicle integrated navigation system as the instance and carrying out the contrastive analysis with Particle Filter, the feasibility of solving of navigation stochastic differential model with the help of finite element is confirmed through simulating experiment results.
本文提出了一种应用有限元近似导航系统状态概率密度函数的新方法。导航随机微分模型的弱解用Kolmogorov正演方程表示,求解难度很大。通过有限元求解得到状态的先验概率密度函数,再通过贝叶斯公式得到状态的后验概率密度函数,并以水下航行器组合导航系统为例,与Particle Filter进行对比分析,通过仿真实验结果验证了有限元求解导航随机微分模型的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Notice of RetractionApplication of AHP-GCP model in weapon equipment research project evaluation AHP-GCP模型在武器装备科研项目评价中的应用
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022537
Li-juan Kan, Ma Yunlai
In view of the disadvantage of the methods on weapon equipment research project between local and abroad, the author constructs a AHP-GCP model by the valid connection of AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and GCP(Catastrophe Progression Process), and applies it in evaluation model of weapon equipment research project, and the result indicates that this method can evaluate the weapon equipment research project effectively, and can remedy the defect of the weapon equipment research project evaluation to some extent. Thus provides an effective approach for weapon equipment research project evaluation.
针对国内外武器装备研究项目评价方法的不足,将AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)与GCP(Catastrophe Progression Process)有效结合,构建了AHP-GCP模型,并将其应用于武器装备研究项目评价模型,结果表明该方法能有效地评价武器装备研究项目。并能在一定程度上弥补武器装备科研项目评估的缺陷。从而为武器装备科研项目评估提供了有效途径。
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引用次数: 0
Batch scheduling jobs with learning effect to minimize the total weighted completion time 利用学习效应批量调度工作,使总加权完成时间最小化
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022318
Haixia Li, Youzeng Wang, Qingfeng Liu, Sun Chuanguang
In this paper, we study the problems with learning effect to minimize the total weighted completion time on a single or parallel batch machines. We provide some optimal algorithms for three special cases, where all the jobs have the same processing time.
在本文中,我们研究了具有学习效应的问题,即如何在单台或并行批处理机上最小化总加权完成时间。我们针对所有作业处理时间相同的三种特殊情况提供了一些最优算法。
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引用次数: 0
Computing spatiotemporal variogram and covariance model 计算时空变异函数和协方差模型
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022553
Aiping Xu, Qi Wang, Li Hu, Hong Shu
A large number of environmental phenomena may be regarded as the realizations of spatiotemporal random fields. In practice, these environmental phenomena are sparsely sampled generally. In order to research deeply, it is necessary to construct a continuous spatiotemporal data surface, so the prediction or interpolation must be done. The spatiotemporal variogram and covariance model is useful means of describing the spatiotemporal correlation structure. For the straightforward extension of variogram and covariance from pure spatial to spatiotemporal fields, there are a number of statistical studies about theoretical spatiotemporal model but very less research on model computing. After making some theoretical spatiotemporal statistical analysis, this paper focused mainly on the computation of spatiotemporal variogram and covariance model and implement effective variogram and covariance model. Firstly, the spatiotemporal product-sum model is deduced into the form of calculable in theory. Secondly, the most likely variogram model and its parameters of sill, nugget, and range are derived through computing the spatial and temporal variogram respectively. Thirdly, the policy of how to determine the parameters k1,k2 and k3 in the product-sum model are put forward. The objective to introduce k1,k2 and k3 is to ensure the effectiveness of variogram and covariance model. Lastly, the spatiotemporal variogram and covariance model are implemented. The results have shown the positive definite characteristics of the spatiotemporal variogram and covariance varying with the parameter k1 and reverse variation characteristics between variogram and covariance, which proves that the theoretical model chosen is effective and the computing approach about spatiotemporal variogram and covariance model is feasible. The research of this paper has laid the foundation for spatiotemporal prediction or interpolation, because prediction or interpolation can do only basing on suitable variogram or covariance model.
大量的环境现象可以看作是时空随机场的实现。在实践中,这些环境现象通常是稀疏采样的。为了深入研究,需要构建连续的时空数据面,因此必须进行预测或插值。时空变异函数和协方差模型是描述时空相关结构的有效手段。由于变异函数和协方差从纯空间场向时空场的直接推广,理论性时空模型的统计研究较多,但模型计算方面的研究较少。本文在进行了一定的时空统计理论分析后,重点研究了时空变异函数和协方差模型的计算,实现了有效的变异函数和协方差模型。首先,从理论上将时空积和模型推导为可计算的形式。其次,分别通过计算空间变异函数和时间变异函数,推导出最似然变异函数模型及其参数,分别为基板、块核和极差;第三,提出了如何确定积和模型中参数k1、k2和k3的策略。引入k1、k2和k3的目的是为了保证方差和协方差模型的有效性。最后,实现了时空变差和协方差模型。结果表明,时空变异函数和协方差随参数k1的变化具有正定特征,变异函数和协方差之间具有反向变化特征,证明所选择的理论模型是有效的,时空变异函数和协方差模型的计算方法是可行的。本文的研究为时空预测或插值奠定了基础,因为预测或插值只能基于合适的方差或协方差模型。
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引用次数: 0
Ant colony optimization for community detection in large-scale complex networks 大规模复杂网络中群体检测的蚁群算法
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022234
Dongxiao He, Jie Liu, Da-you Liu, Di Jin, Zhen Jia
In this paper we present a new ant colony optimization for community detection in large networks, which takes modularity Q as objective function. An important difference that distinguishes our algorithm from the former ant algorithms is the manner in which the ants are used in the algorithm. Unlike those existing methods in which each ant searches for a candidate solution, each ant in our algorithm only decides whether its current vertex joins the community of its previous vertex with the aid of a simulated annealing idea, whose purpose is to locally optimize function Q. In each iteration, the ants work collectively so as to uncover the community structure of the network. Moreover, we introduce a thought of “layer and rule” into this method for further improving its performance. Our algorithm doesn't employ the pheromone, which reduces its running time and makes it well suitable for large-scale networks. Meanwhile, it still performs very well on both computer-generated benchmark and some widely used real-world networks compared with a set of competing algorithm in terms of clustering quality.
本文提出了一种以模块化Q为目标函数的大型网络社区检测蚁群优化算法。将我们的算法与以前的蚂蚁算法区分开来的一个重要区别是算法中使用蚂蚁的方式。与现有算法中每只蚂蚁搜索一个候选解不同,我们算法中的每只蚂蚁仅借助模拟退火思想来决定其当前顶点是否加入其前一个顶点的社区,模拟退火思想的目的是局部优化函数q。在每次迭代中,蚂蚁集体工作以揭示网络的社区结构。此外,为了进一步提高该方法的性能,我们在该方法中引入了“层与规则”的思想。该算法不使用信息素,减少了算法的运行时间,适用于大规模网络。同时,在计算机生成的基准测试和一些广泛使用的现实网络上,与一组竞争算法相比,它在聚类质量方面仍然表现良好。
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引用次数: 31
A robust smear removal method for inter-frame Charge-Coupled Device star images 帧间电荷耦合器件星图的鲁棒涂抹去除方法
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6022512
Jianwei Gao, Zhen Zhang, Rui Yao, Jinqiu Sun, Yanning Zhang
In order to eliminate the influence of Smear Effect on follow-up processing of star images, this paper researched the source and statistical model of Smear Effect. After researching the working progress of inter-line Charge Coupled Device(CCD), inter-frame CCD and full-frame CCD, this paper builds a statistical model for the background noise and then proposes an algorithm to do radiometric correction in smear images based on modeling and estimating the intensity of background noise in star image. Experimental results indicate that the algorithm in this paper can remove smear effect in star image efficiently while retaining origin information. The method in this paper can eliminate the influence of smear effect in star images while retaining origin information.
为了消除涂抹效应对星图后续处理的影响,本文对涂抹效应的来源和统计模型进行了研究。在研究了线间电荷耦合器件(CCD)、帧间CCD和全帧CCD工作进展的基础上,建立了背景噪声的统计模型,提出了一种基于星图背景噪声强度建模和估计的涂布图像辐射校正算法。实验结果表明,该算法在保留星图原点信息的前提下,能够有效地去除星图中的涂抹效应。该方法在保留星图原点信息的同时,消除了星图中涂抹效应的影响。
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引用次数: 3
Notice of RetractionHybrid adaptive niche to improve particle swarm optimization clustering algorithm 混合自适应小生境改进粒子群优化聚类算法
Pub Date : 2011-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICNC.2011.6021907
Lei Jiang, L. Ding, Yunwen Lei, Ming Chen, Zhigao Zeng
Clustering is an important data analysis and data mining technique. PSO clustering is one of the popular partition algorithm. But it often suffers from the problem of premature convergence and traps in suboptimum solution. This paper uses adaptive niche particle swarm algorithm to improve clustering. And it is also studied the impact of different fitness optimization function to clustering data. The results show that the algorithm which hybrids adaptive niche to PSO clustering techniques has more competitive. It also shows that the new fitness optimization function we proposed is more promising in the fields of high dimension data set and large difference of the number samples in clusters than the popular function of Merwe introduced.
聚类是一种重要的数据分析和数据挖掘技术。粒子群聚类是一种流行的分割算法。但它经常存在过早收敛和陷入次优解的问题。本文采用自适应小生境粒子群算法改进聚类。研究了不同适应度优化函数对聚类数据的影响。结果表明,将自适应小生境与粒子群聚类技术相结合的算法更具竞争力。结果表明,本文提出的适应度优化函数在高维数据集和聚类样本数差异较大的情况下,比Merwe引入的常用函数更有前景。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2011 Seventh International Conference on Natural Computation
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