Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-014
Nurhayati
. Indonesia has many archipelagic regions that are limited by natural barriers, causes health services to be limited to the rapid spread of disease due to the limited scope of the island . This purpose to find a model of developing health education in endemic diarrheal diseases in Celagen Village, Kepulauan Pongok Sub District. The research method used was observation with a mix method approach. The sample in this study was all Celagen village. The results of the observation and analysis will be compiled into a guidebook to Prevent Diarrhea . Research results that the risk and health condition variables influence the formation of people's lifestyles that support the occurrence of disease, greatly supporting the behavior of preventing diarrhea. The variable lifestyle of the community and disease prevention behavior strongly supports the occurrence of diarrheal disease in Celagen Village, Kepulauan Pongok Subdistrict.
{"title":"Development of Health Education Model of Diarrhea Endemic in Celagen Village Kepulauan Pongok Subdistrict","authors":"Nurhayati","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-014","url":null,"abstract":". Indonesia has many archipelagic regions that are limited by natural barriers, causes health services to be limited to the rapid spread of disease due to the limited scope of the island . This purpose to find a model of developing health education in endemic diarrheal diseases in Celagen Village, Kepulauan Pongok Sub District. The research method used was observation with a mix method approach. The sample in this study was all Celagen village. The results of the observation and analysis will be compiled into a guidebook to Prevent Diarrhea . Research results that the risk and health condition variables influence the formation of people's lifestyles that support the occurrence of disease, greatly supporting the behavior of preventing diarrhea. The variable lifestyle of the community and disease prevention behavior strongly supports the occurrence of diarrheal disease in Celagen Village, Kepulauan Pongok Subdistrict.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"93 24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128979694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-012
Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha, Meri Neherta, Dewi Eka Putri
. Mother is the first education for children to provide stimulation for preschool to prevent developmental disorder. Therapeutic group therapy is one of the alternatives that give knowledge to mothers in stimulating development, according to the age of the child. The study aimed to explain the influence of therapeutic group therapy on the knowledge and capability of mothers to stimulate the development of personality and psychosocial of preschool age. The design was "Quasi experiment pre-post test control group" with therapeutic Group therapy intervention for children of 3-4 years old. The results about the knowledge in the personality aspect acquired 0.760 which means there is no influence and the psychosocial aspect obtained 0.000 which means no influence. With the ability of the mother was acquired the personality aspects acquired 0.660 and psychosocial aspects of 0.568 which means there is no therapeutic influence of the group therapy on the ability of mothers in stimulating.
{"title":"Therapeutic Group Therapy to Mother’s Knowledge and Ability About Personality and Psychosocial Development of Preschool–Age Children","authors":"Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha, Meri Neherta, Dewi Eka Putri","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-012","url":null,"abstract":". Mother is the first education for children to provide stimulation for preschool to prevent developmental disorder. Therapeutic group therapy is one of the alternatives that give knowledge to mothers in stimulating development, according to the age of the child. The study aimed to explain the influence of therapeutic group therapy on the knowledge and capability of mothers to stimulate the development of personality and psychosocial of preschool age. The design was \"Quasi experiment pre-post test control group\" with therapeutic Group therapy intervention for children of 3-4 years old. The results about the knowledge in the personality aspect acquired 0.760 which means there is no influence and the psychosocial aspect obtained 0.000 which means no influence. With the ability of the mother was acquired the personality aspects acquired 0.660 and psychosocial aspects of 0.568 which means there is no therapeutic influence of the group therapy on the ability of mothers in stimulating.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127019080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-016
A. Sovia, Yellyanda
. The implementation of family nursing care is beyond expectations. It is because some nurses have not provided direct services to the community, feel compelled to make a home visit, and have not documented the activities well. A cross-sectional study using a questionnaire with public health nurses as participants. The survey included questions about the characteristics of nurses, work environment, and the implementation of family nursing care. One hundred fourteen nurses participated in this study taken with purposive sampling. The chi-square test and logistic regression used as the data analysis. No relation of sex, age, working period, education, and honorarium to the implementation of family care. However, there was the relationship between training, leadership, working facilities and the implementation of family nursing. There were several efforts to improve the ability and motivation of nurses in the implementation of family nursing care, such as increasing the frequency and quality of family nursing care training, improving leadership supervision, maintaining and improving work facilities. to go to communities. The PHN coordinator also say that no one have researched family nursing activities in the public health center. This study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The independent variables are nurses’ characteristics (age, sex, work period, education, and training) and work environment (leadership, honorarium, work facilities), and the dependent variable is the implementation of family nursing care. The study was conducted from April to October 2016 in 18 public health centers throughout Jambi City. Samples were 114 nurses taken by total sampling. Data explorers were carried out with questionnaires about the characteristics of nurses and the work environment. Data analysis used a chi-square test..
{"title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF FAMILY NURSING CARE BASED ON NURSES' CHARACTERISTIC AND WORK ENVIRONMENT IN HEALTH CENTER OF JAMBI CITY","authors":"A. Sovia, Yellyanda","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-016","url":null,"abstract":". The implementation of family nursing care is beyond expectations. It is because some nurses have not provided direct services to the community, feel compelled to make a home visit, and have not documented the activities well. A cross-sectional study using a questionnaire with public health nurses as participants. The survey included questions about the characteristics of nurses, work environment, and the implementation of family nursing care. One hundred fourteen nurses participated in this study taken with purposive sampling. The chi-square test and logistic regression used as the data analysis. No relation of sex, age, working period, education, and honorarium to the implementation of family care. However, there was the relationship between training, leadership, working facilities and the implementation of family nursing. There were several efforts to improve the ability and motivation of nurses in the implementation of family nursing care, such as increasing the frequency and quality of family nursing care training, improving leadership supervision, maintaining and improving work facilities. to go to communities. The PHN coordinator also say that no one have researched family nursing activities in the public health center. This study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The independent variables are nurses’ characteristics (age, sex, work period, education, and training) and work environment (leadership, honorarium, work facilities), and the dependent variable is the implementation of family nursing care. The study was conducted from April to October 2016 in 18 public health centers throughout Jambi City. Samples were 114 nurses taken by total sampling. Data explorers were carried out with questionnaires about the characteristics of nurses and the work environment. Data analysis used a chi-square test..","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114628350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-022
Henny Suzana Mediani, Sri Hendrawati, Dwi Susanti
A bstract: Many thalassemic children survivors in Indonesia do not adhere to the treatment of thalassemia as recommended by pediatricians.This research used a cross-sectional design with a total sampling method (N = 90). The population comprises families of school-age thalassemic survivors. The instruments utilized the Morisky Scale modified for the management of thalassemic children and an instrument on the family support theory by Sarafino to collect data on medication adherence are. Univariate and bivariate analysis with Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was employed . The findings showed that 62.2% school-age thalassemic survivors demonstrate high compliance and 37.8% exhibit moderate capacitance. Furthermore, 54.4% of them received strong family support and 45.6% have medium support. The correlation of family support to medication adherence yields a p-valueof <0.001 (r=0.484). It can be concluded that the greater the endorsement was given by the family, the higher the medical compliance of their school-age thalassemic children. Adequate family support is therefore needed to encourage school-age thalassemia sufferers to conform with their medication.
{"title":"Correlation Between Family Support and Medication Adherence of School-Age Thalassemic Patients at The Thalassemia Clinic in Indonesia","authors":"Henny Suzana Mediani, Sri Hendrawati, Dwi Susanti","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-022","url":null,"abstract":"A bstract: Many thalassemic children survivors in Indonesia do not adhere to the treatment of thalassemia as recommended by pediatricians.This research used a cross-sectional design with a total sampling method (N = 90). The population comprises families of school-age thalassemic survivors. The instruments utilized the Morisky Scale modified for the management of thalassemic children and an instrument on the family support theory by Sarafino to collect data on medication adherence are. Univariate and bivariate analysis with Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was employed . The findings showed that 62.2% school-age thalassemic survivors demonstrate high compliance and 37.8% exhibit moderate capacitance. Furthermore, 54.4% of them received strong family support and 45.6% have medium support. The correlation of family support to medication adherence yields a p-valueof <0.001 (r=0.484). It can be concluded that the greater the endorsement was given by the family, the higher the medical compliance of their school-age thalassemic children. Adequate family support is therefore needed to encourage school-age thalassemia sufferers to conform with their medication.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115037498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-021
Dewi Eka Putri, Feri Fernandes, Rika Sarfika
. Caregivers in schizophrenia patients have a high burden of care so they are unable to care optimally and have an impact on the high relapse. The study aimed to explore the experiences and needs of caregivers in caring for patients. This was qualitative research used a phenomenology approach. Participants were 11 caregivers who directly cared for schizophrenic. Purposive sampling technique was applied. The data collection method used in-depth interviews. The results gained four themes: caring experiences, perceived burdens, used coping mechanisms and caregivers' needs in caring for patients. Caregivers' experiences in caring for patients often encountered problems including insufficient knowledge, financial and support that created physical, emotional/psychological, and social burdens. Adaptive and maladaptive coping mechanisms were used. Caregivers' needs in caring for their family members affected by schizophrenia including knowledge, support and health services. Caring and support from people around them will reduce the risk of disruption of well-being and can improve the welfare of patients with schizophrenia. It can be concluded that caregivers' needs were some knowledge on how to care for patients and their treatment, supports and health services.
{"title":"A Qualitative Study About Schizophrenia Caregiver’s Experiences and Needs","authors":"Dewi Eka Putri, Feri Fernandes, Rika Sarfika","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-021","url":null,"abstract":". Caregivers in schizophrenia patients have a high burden of care so they are unable to care optimally and have an impact on the high relapse. The study aimed to explore the experiences and needs of caregivers in caring for patients. This was qualitative research used a phenomenology approach. Participants were 11 caregivers who directly cared for schizophrenic. Purposive sampling technique was applied. The data collection method used in-depth interviews. The results gained four themes: caring experiences, perceived burdens, used coping mechanisms and caregivers' needs in caring for patients. Caregivers' experiences in caring for patients often encountered problems including insufficient knowledge, financial and support that created physical, emotional/psychological, and social burdens. Adaptive and maladaptive coping mechanisms were used. Caregivers' needs in caring for their family members affected by schizophrenia including knowledge, support and health services. Caring and support from people around them will reduce the risk of disruption of well-being and can improve the welfare of patients with schizophrenia. It can be concluded that caregivers' needs were some knowledge on how to care for patients and their treatment, supports and health services.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129410278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-009
Devia Putri Lenggogeni, Ratna Sitorus, Riri Maria
Patients undergoing hemodialysis often had poor sleep quality. Some of the factors that are known related to sleep quality are demographic, pathophysiological, and psychological factors. Besides those factors, there is one new factor related to sleep quality, which is a spiritual factor. This study aims to identify and explain factors related to sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis. The design of this study is cross-sectional analysis with a sample size is 100 respondents. Chi-square and logistic regression are used to analyze data. The result showed relation among ages (p= 0,003), with hemodialysis schedule (p=0,001), hemodialysis adequacy (p=0,000), interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) (p=0,004), depression (p=0,000) and spirituality (p=0,000). Depression is the most related factor with sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis. It is necessary to consider the factors that relate to sleep quality in arranging nursing intervention to enhance sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis.
{"title":"Sleep Quality among Hemodialysis Patients","authors":"Devia Putri Lenggogeni, Ratna Sitorus, Riri Maria","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-009","url":null,"abstract":"Patients undergoing hemodialysis often had poor sleep quality. Some of the factors that are known related to sleep quality are demographic, pathophysiological, and psychological factors. Besides those factors, there is one new factor related to sleep quality, which is a spiritual factor. This study aims to identify and explain factors related to sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis. The design of this study is cross-sectional analysis with a sample size is 100 respondents. Chi-square and logistic regression are used to analyze data. The result showed relation among ages (p= 0,003), with hemodialysis schedule (p=0,001), hemodialysis adequacy (p=0,000), interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) (p=0,004), depression (p=0,000) and spirituality (p=0,000). Depression is the most related factor with sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis. It is necessary to consider the factors that relate to sleep quality in arranging nursing intervention to enhance sleep quality among patients undergoing hemodialysis.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129500231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-025
M. Sudirman, Kartika, Rachmawati Felani Djuria, A. Pratiwi
Pelawan leaf (TristaniopsisMerguensis Griff.) is a medicinal plant used to reduce blood cholesterol levels used by Malays ethnic in the Bangka Belitung Islands province. This study aimed to find the effectiveness of the Pelawan leaf as a traditional medicine for reducing blood cholesterol and its safeness for liver and kidneys among Malays ethnic in Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This is a pre-post test design clinical observation study that was conducted from August to December 2018, with 30 subjects. There is only one group, and the subjects were chosen by non-random sampling. The inclusion criteria: hypercholesterolemia patients with total cholesterol levels> 200 mg/dl and <350mg/dl. And exclusion criteria: people with dyslipidemia with complications. The Shapiro Wilk test is used in bivariate analysis. The mean total blood cholesterol level showed a decrease in effect and a significant difference between the pre-test post-test administration of the Pelawan leaf boiled water. The subjects had side effects of impaired liver function indicated by an increase in the mean value of SGOT. The subjects affected kidney function disorders, which indicated an increase in the average creatinine and urea values, but still less than twice.
{"title":"The Effectiveness of The Use of Pelawan Leaf Boiled Water (Tristaniopsis Merguensis (Griff.) as a Traditional Medicine for Reducing Blood Cholesterol","authors":"M. Sudirman, Kartika, Rachmawati Felani Djuria, A. Pratiwi","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-025","url":null,"abstract":"Pelawan leaf (TristaniopsisMerguensis Griff.) is a medicinal plant used to reduce blood cholesterol levels used by Malays ethnic in the Bangka Belitung Islands province. This study aimed to find the effectiveness of the Pelawan leaf as a traditional medicine for reducing blood cholesterol and its safeness for liver and kidneys among Malays ethnic in Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This is a pre-post test design clinical observation study that was conducted from August to December 2018, with 30 subjects. There is only one group, and the subjects were chosen by non-random sampling. The inclusion criteria: hypercholesterolemia patients with total cholesterol levels> 200 mg/dl and <350mg/dl. And exclusion criteria: people with dyslipidemia with complications. The Shapiro Wilk test is used in bivariate analysis. The mean total blood cholesterol level showed a decrease in effect and a significant difference between the pre-test post-test administration of the Pelawan leaf boiled water. The subjects had side effects of impaired liver function indicated by an increase in the mean value of SGOT. The subjects affected kidney function disorders, which indicated an increase in the average creatinine and urea values, but still less than twice.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126019085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-018
W. Dewi, B. Safri
. Person-centered care is an approach to care that is underpinned by mutual respect and the development of a therapeutic relationship between patient and nurse. This approach had been widely used in giving care to many health-care organizations in developed countries. This study aimed to assess the understanding of person-centered care within medical-surgical nurses. This study was conducted in medical-surgical wards in Public Hospital. The samples were 100 nurses, which taken from six medical-surgical wards using total sampling. A cross-sectional survey using the person-centered assessment tool was used to measure the current understanding of person-centered. The findings of this research indicated that the majority of nurses gained a moderate level of understanding of the person-centered care concept for 63%, some gained a high level of understanding (36%), and one nurse (1%) had low understanding. The findings indicated that the majority of nurses in medical-surgical wards presently had a moderate understanding of person-centered care. A better understanding of person-centered care was necessary in terms of proficiency in person-centered practice.
{"title":"UNDERSTANDING OF PERSON-CENTERED CARE CONCEPT: MEDICAL-SURGICAL NURSES PERSPECTIVE","authors":"W. Dewi, B. Safri","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-018","url":null,"abstract":". Person-centered care is an approach to care that is underpinned by mutual respect and the development of a therapeutic relationship between patient and nurse. This approach had been widely used in giving care to many health-care organizations in developed countries. This study aimed to assess the understanding of person-centered care within medical-surgical nurses. This study was conducted in medical-surgical wards in Public Hospital. The samples were 100 nurses, which taken from six medical-surgical wards using total sampling. A cross-sectional survey using the person-centered assessment tool was used to measure the current understanding of person-centered. The findings of this research indicated that the majority of nurses gained a moderate level of understanding of the person-centered care concept for 63%, some gained a high level of understanding (36%), and one nurse (1%) had low understanding. The findings indicated that the majority of nurses in medical-surgical wards presently had a moderate understanding of person-centered care. A better understanding of person-centered care was necessary in terms of proficiency in person-centered practice.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134098990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-017
N. A. Darti, Roxsana Devi Tumanggor, A. Kasfi
This research aimed to explore reminiscence among hospitalized elderly at the University of North Sumatera Hospital, Medan. This study was a qualitative descriptive with ten hospitalized elderly as the research participants. Participants were chosen by using the purposive sampling technique. The criteria of participants were the elderly above 60 years old, cooperative, and no dyspnea. The data collection was done with an interview for 30 – 60 minutes in one session before counseling. The thematic analysis was applied to determine the theme and sub-theme of reminiscence. The research revealed that there were six main sub-themes related to reminiscence, such as social connections, experiencing significant others’ death, work, married, hospitalization experience, and life obstacles. Reminiscence was found as an essential reminder that could ease the elderly during hospitalization. We could conclude that the integration of reminiscence was crucial for the elderly to express their feelings and reduce stress as the trigger in psychological problems.
{"title":"Reminiscence - A Counseling Therapeutic Approach Among Hospitalized Elderly","authors":"N. A. Darti, Roxsana Devi Tumanggor, A. Kasfi","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-017","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to explore reminiscence among hospitalized elderly at the University of North Sumatera Hospital, Medan. This study was a qualitative descriptive with ten hospitalized elderly as the research participants. Participants were chosen by using the purposive sampling technique. The criteria of participants were the elderly above 60 years old, cooperative, and no dyspnea. The data collection was done with an interview for 30 – 60 minutes in one session before counseling. The thematic analysis was applied to determine the theme and sub-theme of reminiscence. The research revealed that there were six main sub-themes related to reminiscence, such as social connections, experiencing significant others’ death, work, married, hospitalization experience, and life obstacles. Reminiscence was found as an essential reminder that could ease the elderly during hospitalization. We could conclude that the integration of reminiscence was crucial for the elderly to express their feelings and reduce stress as the trigger in psychological problems.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123111661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.2478/9783110680041-001
T. Paramasivam, Umapathi Mariappan, C. Chan
. Childbirth is commonly associated with pain. HypnoBirthing®Mongan method used during pregnancy and birthing offers women to be relaxed and fear-free. The study analyses the effectiveness of HypnoBirthing in labour outcomes using mixed methods. A quasi-experimental study conducted in a private hospital, Malaysia, involving 30 primigravidas followed by a qualitative interview among two samples within 48 hours after childbirth. The experimental group (HypnoBirthing) and control group (IM Pethidine) had 15 samples each. Pain assessed via Visual Analogue and Yazbek’s Labour Pain Score, together with the perineal outcome. Results showed a statistically significant difference in pain score (p=0.031) HypnoBirthing and control group (p=0.000). Perineal outcome revealed experimental group had less second-degree tear (n=3, 20%) compared to control group (n=10, 66.6%). The qualitative result reveals participants were in control of themselves throughout childbirth and enjoyed the process. Women utilizing HypnoBirthing had better pain management than those receiving IM Pethidine.
{"title":"Mixed-Method Pilot Study: Effectiveness of HypnoBirthing in Labour Outcomes","authors":"T. Paramasivam, Umapathi Mariappan, C. Chan","doi":"10.2478/9783110680041-001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-001","url":null,"abstract":". Childbirth is commonly associated with pain. HypnoBirthing®Mongan method used during pregnancy and birthing offers women to be relaxed and fear-free. The study analyses the effectiveness of HypnoBirthing in labour outcomes using mixed methods. A quasi-experimental study conducted in a private hospital, Malaysia, involving 30 primigravidas followed by a qualitative interview among two samples within 48 hours after childbirth. The experimental group (HypnoBirthing) and control group (IM Pethidine) had 15 samples each. Pain assessed via Visual Analogue and Yazbek’s Labour Pain Score, together with the perineal outcome. Results showed a statistically significant difference in pain score (p=0.031) HypnoBirthing and control group (p=0.000). Perineal outcome revealed experimental group had less second-degree tear (n=3, 20%) compared to control group (n=10, 66.6%). The qualitative result reveals participants were in control of themselves throughout childbirth and enjoyed the process. Women utilizing HypnoBirthing had better pain management than those receiving IM Pethidine.","PeriodicalId":300108,"journal":{"name":"Enhancing Capacity of Healthcare Scholars and professionals in Responding to the Global Health Issues","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115933554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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