Runic evidence shows that the phonemes r and palatal ʀ merged at an early date in West Norse. I argue here that skaldic poetry also comprises valid evidence of this merger and that there is no reas ...
{"title":"Runic and Skaldic Evidence of Palatal r in West Norse","authors":"Haukur Þorgeirsson","doi":"10.33063/diva-401047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/diva-401047","url":null,"abstract":"Runic evidence shows that the phonemes r and palatal ʀ merged at an early date in West Norse. I argue here that skaldic poetry also comprises valid evidence of this merger and that there is no reas ...","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper addresses the Anglo-Saxon personal name inscriptions at Monte Sant’Angelo in Southern Italy from a sociolinguistic angle. The main interest lies in the mix between Roman and runic writi ...
{"title":"Roman and Runic in the Anglo-Saxon Inscriptions at Monte Sant’Angelo : A Sociolinguistic Approach","authors":"Michelle Waldispühl","doi":"10.33063/diva-402192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/diva-402192","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the Anglo-Saxon personal name inscriptions at Monte Sant’Angelo in Southern Italy from a sociolinguistic angle. The main interest lies in the mix between Roman and runic writi ...","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Table of contentsMees, Bernard. "The Hogganvik Inscription and Early Nordic Memorialisation." 7–28.Beck, Wolfgang. "Die Runeninschrift auf der Gurtelschnalle von Pforzen als Zeugnis der germanische ...
{"title":"Futhark: International Journal of Runic Studies 8","authors":"H. Williams, James E. Knirk","doi":"10.33063/diva-384643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/diva-384643","url":null,"abstract":"Table of contentsMees, Bernard. \"The Hogganvik Inscription and Early Nordic Memorialisation.\" 7–28.Beck, Wolfgang. \"Die Runeninschrift auf der Gurtelschnalle von Pforzen als Zeugnis der germanische ...","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article presents the new find of a manuscript with runes from Byland in Yorkshire. It provides a full description of the manuscript and examines its Scandinavian runic alphabet in detail. The ...
{"title":"Manuscript Runes from the North of England: The Byland Bede","authors":"Van Renterghem Aya M. S.","doi":"10.33063/DIVA-384655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/DIVA-384655","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the new find of a manuscript with runes from Byland in Yorkshire. It provides a full description of the manuscript and examines its Scandinavian runic alphabet in detail. The ...","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Review of Reinhard Bleck. Angelsachsische oder friesische Runen auf Goldstucken des 6. und 7. Jahrhunderts (Goldbrakteaten, Solidi und Tremisses). Goppinger Arbeiten zur Germanistik, 784. Goppingen: Kummerle, 2016. 597 pp., numerous plates. ISBN 978-3-86758-039-7.
{"title":"Review of Reinhard Bleck. Angelsächsische oder friesische Runen auf Goldstücken des 6. und 7. Jahrhunderts (Goldbrakteaten, Solidi und Tremisses). Göppinger Arbeiten zur Germanistik, 784. Göppingen: Kümmerle, 2016. 597 pp., numerous plates. ISBN 978-3-86758-039-7.","authors":"Martina Graf","doi":"10.33063/DIVA-384663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/DIVA-384663","url":null,"abstract":"Review of Reinhard Bleck. Angelsachsische oder friesische Runen auf Goldstucken des 6. und 7. Jahrhunderts (Goldbrakteaten, Solidi und Tremisses). Goppinger Arbeiten zur Germanistik, 784. Goppingen: Kummerle, 2016. 597 pp., numerous plates. ISBN 978-3-86758-039-7.","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The main purpose of this article is to make an inventory and then establish a register of the Scandinavian runic inscriptions that belong to the period of the early Viking Age (circa 700–950/970). ...
{"title":"Det tidigvikingatida runmaterialet : En inventering","authors":"Hanna Åkerström","doi":"10.33063/DIVA-384654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/DIVA-384654","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this article is to make an inventory and then establish a register of the Scandinavian runic inscriptions that belong to the period of the early Viking Age (circa 700–950/970). ...","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review of Victoria Symons. Runes and Roman Letters in Anglo-Saxon Manuscripts. Ergänzungsbände zum Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde, 99. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter, 2016. x + 266 pp. ISBN: 978-3-11-049474-7. E-ISBN: 978-3-11-049192-0. ISSN 1866-7678.","authors":"Van Renterghem Aya M. S.","doi":"10.33063/DIVA-384665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/DIVA-384665","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wolfgang Beck (2017) has offered an extended criticism of the inter pre tation of the apparently metrical Pforzen inscription proffered most ful somely by authors such as Edith Marold (1996, 2004) and Robert Nedoma (1999, 2004a) concluding: “all that can be said with any certainty is that the Pforzen inscription contains two preOld High German personal names in a context that cannot be further elucidated.” The key to interpreting the verbfinal inscription on the latesixthcentury Pforzen buckle, how ever, is generally recognised to be how to explain the appearance of the allit er ating names Aigil and Ailrūn paired by the conjunction andi ‘and’ in the in scrip tion’s first line. Associated by scholars such as Marold and Nedoma with the Old Norse heroic pair of Egill and Ǫlrún, both of the Pforzen names seem to evidence a palatal development in their first syllables — the under lying Germanic roots for the relevant themes of the Old Norse pair ing appear to be *agil and *al, not *aigil and *ail. Claimed by Mar tin Findell (2012, 193) to be “unmotivated” (cf. Nedoma 2004b, 163–65), pala tal develop ments of this kind are attested in the earliest Old High Ger man glosses and are consistent with the palatalisation or Mouillierung theory of iumlaut associated most strongly with Wilhelm Scherer (1868, 144 f.). As Stefan Sonderegger (1979, 302–04) explains, spellings of this kind have been traditionally taken as evidence that iumlaut developed in Old High German through palatalisation of root vowels rather than vowel harmony: “The oldest umlaut graphemes of Old High German show not infrequently digraphic spellings ae, ei, ai for the iumlaut reflex of a. In this we see an indication of an earlier, intermediate stage ai, ae > ei, ee > e” (trans. Krygier 1998, 151). Jacob Grimm (1840, 104) and Wilhelm Scherer (1868, 144) were first to point out that the earliest Old High German indications of iumlaut include digraphic spellings such as St Gallen
{"title":"Egill and Ǫlrún in Early High German","authors":"B. Mees","doi":"10.33063/DIVA-384658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/DIVA-384658","url":null,"abstract":"Wolfgang Beck (2017) has offered an extended criticism of the inter pre tation of the apparently metrical Pforzen inscription proffered most ful somely by authors such as Edith Marold (1996, 2004) and Robert Nedoma (1999, 2004a) concluding: “all that can be said with any certainty is that the Pforzen inscription contains two preOld High German personal names in a context that cannot be further elucidated.” The key to interpreting the verbfinal inscription on the latesixthcentury Pforzen buckle, how ever, is generally recognised to be how to explain the appearance of the allit er ating names Aigil and Ailrūn paired by the conjunction andi ‘and’ in the in scrip tion’s first line. Associated by scholars such as Marold and Nedoma with the Old Norse heroic pair of Egill and Ǫlrún, both of the Pforzen names seem to evidence a palatal development in their first syllables — the under lying Germanic roots for the relevant themes of the Old Norse pair ing appear to be *agil and *al, not *aigil and *ail. Claimed by Mar tin Findell (2012, 193) to be “unmotivated” (cf. Nedoma 2004b, 163–65), pala tal develop ments of this kind are attested in the earliest Old High Ger man glosses and are consistent with the palatalisation or Mouillierung theory of iumlaut associated most strongly with Wilhelm Scherer (1868, 144 f.). As Stefan Sonderegger (1979, 302–04) explains, spellings of this kind have been traditionally taken as evidence that iumlaut developed in Old High German through palatalisation of root vowels rather than vowel harmony: “The oldest umlaut graphemes of Old High German show not infrequently digraphic spellings ae, ei, ai for the iumlaut reflex of a. In this we see an indication of an earlier, intermediate stage ai, ae > ei, ee > e” (trans. Krygier 1998, 151). Jacob Grimm (1840, 104) and Wilhelm Scherer (1868, 144) were first to point out that the earliest Old High German indications of iumlaut include digraphic spellings such as St Gallen","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In May 2014, a previously unknown runic inscription was recognised by a team of academics and doctoral students visiting Sockburn Hall, County Durham. Sockburn was an important ecclesiastical cent ...
{"title":"A New Runic Inscription from Sockburn Hall, County Durham: E 19 Sockburn","authors":"E. Rye","doi":"10.33063/DIVA-385701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/DIVA-385701","url":null,"abstract":"In May 2014, a previously unknown runic inscription was recognised by a team of academics and doctoral students visiting Sockburn Hall, County Durham. Sockburn was an important ecclesiastical cent ...","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In seinem Beitrag in dieser Nummer von Futhark, „Egill and Ǫlrún in Early High German“, der als Reaktion auf meinen Aufsatz in Futhark 7 (Beck 2017: „Die Runeninschrift auf der Gürtelschnalle von Pforzen als Zeugnis der germanischen Heldensage?“) zu verstehen ist, versucht Bernard Mees die beiden sicher lesbaren Namen dieser Inschrift aigil und aïlrun mit der Annahme eines i-Umlauts als kontinentalgermanische Varianten des aus der nordgermanischen Heldensage bekannten Paares Egill und Ǫlrún zu deuten und die teilweise mit Inschriften versehenen burgundischen Daniel schnallen als Vergleichsobjekte der Pforzener Gürtelschnalle zu etablieren, um einen im weiteren Sinne magisch-religiösen Charakter der Inschrift zu konstatieren.
{"title":"Entgegnung zu Bernard Mees’ „Egill and Ǫlrún in Early High German“","authors":"W. Beck","doi":"10.33063/DIVA-385702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33063/DIVA-385702","url":null,"abstract":"In seinem Beitrag in dieser Nummer von Futhark, „Egill and Ǫlrún in Early High German“, der als Reaktion auf meinen Aufsatz in Futhark 7 (Beck 2017: „Die Runeninschrift auf der Gürtelschnalle von Pforzen als Zeugnis der germanischen Heldensage?“) zu verstehen ist, versucht Bernard Mees die beiden sicher lesbaren Namen dieser Inschrift aigil und aïlrun mit der Annahme eines i-Umlauts als kontinentalgermanische Varianten des aus der nordgermanischen Heldensage bekannten Paares Egill und Ǫlrún zu deuten und die teilweise mit Inschriften versehenen burgundischen Daniel schnallen als Vergleichsobjekte der Pforzener Gürtelschnalle zu etablieren, um einen im weiteren Sinne magisch-religiösen Charakter der Inschrift zu konstatieren.","PeriodicalId":30193,"journal":{"name":"Futhark International Journal of Runic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69487510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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