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Factors Affecting Corporate Governance and Its Implication on Accounting Information Quality: Indonesia Trusted Company Awardees 公司治理的影响因素及其对会计信息质量的影响:印尼信得过公司
Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.33021/ijfbp.v5i1.3699
J. G. Sinaga, H. Djajadikerta, Amelia Setiawan
This study aims to explain the factors affecting corporate governance and its implication on accounting information quality.  Globally, there are many companies that collapsed due to misleading accounting information.  Companies declares financial statements as free from errors or misstatements wherein fact it misleads financial statements users.  There were 36 firm year observation being analyzed using PLS-SEM to process the available data.  The results showed that audit committee and board of directors have significant effect on good corporate governance, while institutional ownership has no significant effect on good corporate governance.  On the other hand, corporate governance has significant effect on accounting information quality. This is an indication that the quality of accounting information depends on the practice of good corporate governance.  Strict compliance of rules and regulations lead to better governance of publicly listed companies.  The originality of this research is that this is the first ever study that had focused on the awardees for mostly trusted, trusted, and fairly trusted companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange.         
本研究旨在解释公司治理的影响因素及其对会计信息质量的影响。在全球范围内,有许多公司因误导性会计信息而倒闭。公司声明财务报表不存在误导财务报表使用者的错误或错报。利用PLS-SEM分析了36个公司年的观测数据。结果表明,审计委员会和董事会对良好公司治理有显著影响,而机构所有权对良好公司治理没有显著影响。另一方面,公司治理对会计信息质量有显著影响。这表明会计信息的质量取决于良好的公司治理实践。严格遵守规章制度可以使上市公司得到更好的治理。这项研究的独创性之处在于,这是有史以来第一次关注在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的最受信任、最受信任和比较受信任的公司的获奖者。
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引用次数: 1
Narcissism as a Mediator of the Relationship between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Firm Performance 自恋在创业取向与企业绩效关系中的中介作用
Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.33021/ijfbp.v5i1.3367
Siwar Youssef
This research aims to investigate factors influencing firm performance. Two interesting factors have been identified, namely entrepreneurial orientation and narcissism. To the best of the author’s knowledge, this is the first research to investigate narcissism in the context of firm performance in Tunisia. This quantitative research involved 89 start-ups in Tunisia, each start-up was represented by either one junior or middle manager through non-probability sampling method. This research employed Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The data was analysed using SPSS AMOS. The results reveal that 1) entrepreneurial orientation has a positive effect on narcissism 2) entrepreneurial orientation has a positive effect on firm performance and 3) narcissism has a positive effect on performance and 4) narcissism partially mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance.
本研究旨在探讨影响企业绩效的因素。研究发现了两个有趣的因素,即创业取向和自恋。据作者所知,这是第一个在突尼斯公司绩效背景下调查自恋的研究。本定量研究涉及突尼斯89家初创企业,通过非概率抽样方法,每个初创企业由一名初级或中层管理人员代表。本研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)。数据采用SPSS AMOS进行分析。结果表明:1)创业导向对自恋有正向影响;2)创业导向对企业绩效有正向影响;3)自恋对企业绩效有正向影响;4)自恋在创业导向与企业绩效的关系中起部分中介作用。
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引用次数: 1
LEARNING ORGANIZATION 2.0: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF CONTEXTUAL ADAPTATION IN PT MMI PURWAKARTA 学习型组织2.0:组织环境适应的实证研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.33021/ijfbp.v5i1.3660
Imam Nurhidayat, M. J. Arquisola
Business rapid development with technology advancement urges enterprises to create a sustainable competitive advantage. Being a Learning Organization (LO) becomes favorable, yet cultural backgrounds and the need to adapt with open innovation urge an adapted LO 2.0. This paper aims to study the application in Indonesia’s industrial context, the underlying factors, and obstacles in a manufacturing plant at PT MMI. The preliminary study interview involved four strategic managers, followed by an empirical study surveying the 130 employees using the adapted Learning Organization Questionnaire (LOQ). The analysis used descriptive statistics and a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Its findings suggest that PT MMI successfully enhances the practice of LO 2.0 on its contextualized adapted approach such as an innovative environment, effective information sharing, enhancing employee empowerment, supporting employees’ self-development/ mastery, and becoming a facilitative leader with a multi-stakeholder approach. Nevertheless, some factors with marginal mean scores on each dimension risk destabilizing the long-term learning practice in PT MMI, which the leaders should consider improving and strengthening.
商业的快速发展和技术的进步促使企业创造可持续的竞争优势。作为一个学习型组织(LO)变得有利,但文化背景和适应开放式创新的需要促使一个适应学习型组织2.0。本文旨在研究在印尼的工业背景下的应用,潜在的因素,并在PT MMI制造工厂的障碍。初步研究访谈涉及4位战略管理者,随后采用学习型组织问卷(LOQ)对130名员工进行了实证研究。分析采用描述性统计和验证性因子分析(CFA)。研究结果表明,PT MMI在创新环境、有效的信息共享、增强员工授权、支持员工自我发展/掌握以及通过多利益相关者方法成为促进型领导者等方面成功地增强了LO 2.0的实践。然而,在PT MMI的长期学习实践中,一些在各维度上具有边际平均分的因素存在不稳定的风险,领导者应考虑改进和加强这些因素。
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引用次数: 1
Strategic Orientation of Homestay in Lima Puluh Kota Regency: Market and Technology Perspective 利马Puluh Kota摄政民宿的战略定位:市场与技术视角
Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.33021/ijfbp.v5i1.3460
Afifah Afifah, R. K. Dewi, Willson Gustiawan
There are numerous small-scale homestay businesses in the Lima Puluh Kota Regency along with the development of tourist destinations in this region. Several studies have found that small-scale businesses could grow in terms of competition and performance if they have market and technology orientation. This article aims to investigate whether the homestay business in Lima Puluh Kota Regency is market and technology-oriented. This study utilized descriptive analysis research design. The investigation was conducted using questionnaire and interviews on consumer orientation, competitor orientation, technology policy, and position and adoption, which were randomly distributed to 55 homestay business owners as the sample. The questionnaires adopted the scales of Harerro (2018) and Al Ansari et al. (2013), with sound psycometric characteristics. SPSS v26 was used to process the data.  This study found that the owners or managers of the homestay in Lima Puluh Kota Regency have been pretty good market-oriented, and nevertheless in few numbers, among them have a technology orientation. These findings are believed contribute to tourism and family business literature especially in homestay business.
随着该地区旅游目的地的发展,利马Puluh Kota摄政有许多小规模的民宿企业。几项研究发现,如果小型企业以市场和技术为导向,它们可以在竞争和绩效方面成长。本文旨在调查利马Puluh Kota Regency的民宿业务是否以市场和技术为导向。本研究采用描述性分析研究设计。调查采用问卷调查和访谈法,从消费者导向、竞争对手导向、技术政策、定位与采用四个方面进行,随机抽取55家民宿经营者作为样本。问卷采用Harerro(2018)和Al Ansari et Al .(2013)的量表,具有良好的心理特征。采用SPSS v26软件对数据进行处理。本研究发现,Lima Puluh Kota Regency的民宿业主或管理者的市场化程度相当好,但其中有技术导向的人数较少。这些发现被认为有助于旅游业和家族企业的文献,特别是在民宿业务。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF CREDIT UNION BETANG ASI FOR FAMILY BUSINESSES IN PALANGKARAYA, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN 在加里曼丹中部的帕朗卡拉亚,信用合作社betang asi对家族企业的作用
Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.33021/ijfbp.v5i1.1408
I. Junaedi, I. W. Damayana, Dermawan Waruwu, Suresh Kumar
This study aims at finding the role of Credit Union (CU) Betang Asi, a financial institution under the OJK, in developing the family businesses in Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan. The study method used was a qualitative study method, by conducting observations, interviews with owners and managers of family businesses, and documentation. The findings are that CU has contributed a lot to the welfare of family businesses in Palangkara, Central Kalimantan. The family businesses have developed to the maximum so that the sales turnover is quite attractive. Further, CU considers the Character, Capacity, Capital, Condition, and Collateral characteristics as the most important aspect of lending money to family businesses. They also provide training and assistance to be able to improve the business of management and marketing management and the use of technology. Hence, they can increase sales of the business and inspire the community to become entrepreneurs to improve the welfare of the business.
本研究的目的是发现信贷联盟(CU) Betang Asi, OJK下的金融机构,在发展家族企业在帕朗卡拉亚,加里曼丹中部的作用。本研究采用定性研究方法,通过观察、访谈家族企业的所有者和管理人员、文献资料等方法进行研究。调查结果表明,CU为加里曼丹中部帕朗卡拉家族企业的福利做出了很大贡献。家族企业已经发展到最大程度,因此销售额很有吸引力。此外,CU认为性格、能力、资本、条件和抵押品特征是向家族企业提供贷款的最重要方面。他们还提供培训和帮助,以便能够提高企业管理和营销管理以及技术的使用。因此,他们可以增加企业的销售额,并激励社区成为企业家,以提高企业的福利。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing Social Entrepreneurial Intention: A Case of Private University in Bekasi 社会创业意愿的影响因素——以北喀西市民办大学为例
Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.33021/IJFBP.V3I2.1342
A. Permatasari, Garry Doohan, M. S. Kusmulyono
This research analyses the influence of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, attitude, and subjective norms towards social entrepreneurial intention in University students. Quantitative research was chosen to conduct this research. Two hundred five respondents responded were participated in this research. Multiple Regression analysis was utilized as a statistical tool analysis to test the hypothesis. This study found a significant influence between emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, attitude, and subjective norms towards social entrepreneurial intention (simultaneously). This research also defines which factors influence students to engage on social entrepreneurship projects in the context of private university. 
本研究分析了大学生情绪智力、自我效能感、态度和主观规范对社会创业意向的影响。本研究采用定量研究方法。225名受访者参与了这项研究。采用多元回归分析作为统计工具对假设进行检验。本研究发现情绪智力、自我效能感、态度和主观规范对社会创业意向(同时)有显著影响。本研究还定义了在私立大学背景下影响学生参与社会创业项目的因素。
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引用次数: 1
Family Business Sustainability through Community Orientation 以社区为导向的家族企业可持续发展
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.33021/IJFBP.V3I1.1158
F. Rahmiati
This research aims to explore the sustainability of family business through the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to the community surrounding the company. As many research studies mentioned that family businesses are often strongly anchored in the local community, the high commitment to the local community will leads to a high degree of socially responsible acting. Qualitative method is used in the form of a case of an Indonesian small business in Bogor. The data collection is done using direct methods like observation, interview, and going through the company documentations to comprehend the case situation. The result of the research shows that the CSR implementation, in case observed, was in accordance with the needs of surrounding community. The CSR activities were in the form of the education, religious activities, public facilities, employee and community empowerment. The community and the company were supporting each other in order to make the activity success. This study concludes that this symbiotic CSR could be new model for family business enterprises sustainability through CSR.
本研究旨在探讨家族企业透过对企业周边社区履行企业社会责任(Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR)的可持续性。正如许多研究所提到的,家族企业往往与当地社区紧密相连,对当地社区的高度承诺将导致高度的社会责任行为。定性方法是在一个案例的形式,印度尼西亚的小企业在茂物。数据收集是通过直接的方法完成的,如观察、采访和通过公司文件来了解案例情况。研究结果表明,在观察的情况下,企业社会责任的实施符合周围社区的需求。企业社会责任活动的形式包括教育、宗教活动、公共设施、员工和社区赋权。为了活动的成功,社区和公司相互支持。本研究认为,这种共生的企业社会责任可以成为家族企业通过企业社会责任实现可持续发展的新模式。
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引用次数: 1
Platform for Sharing Research on Family Business 家族企业共享研究平台
Pub Date : 2019-05-15 DOI: 10.33021/ijfbp.v1i2.694
A. Chauhan
Even though majority of textbooks, journals choose to adopt a legal definition of the family business wherein the family business is defined as an enterprise where the members of a single family are the majority shareholders, but in this new millennium where multiple forms and derivatives of the organizational forms, a new definition of family business needs to be adopted.
尽管大多数教科书、期刊选择采用法律对家族企业的定义,将家族企业定义为单一家族成员为大股东的企业,但在组织形式多种多样的新千年中,需要对家族企业进行新的定义。
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引用次数: 0
The Determinants of a Successful Family Business Succession in Indonesia: A Multiple Case Study 印度尼西亚成功家族企业继承的决定因素:一个多案例研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.33021/IJFBP.V1I2.638
Suresh Kumar, Qireina Prameswari
Family businesses play an important role in both developed and developing countries. They employ a majority of workforce establishing the newest jobs and generating a significant proportion of the gross domestic product. About 96% of the 165,000 companies established in Indonesia are family businesses. However, the survival rate of passing through the stage of second generations in family business is very low. This research has been conducted to analyse the determinants of successful family business successions. Qualitative research method was used to study four families. The conclusion from the study was that the determinants of successful family business succession are managing a complex relationship of successors and incumbent related factors, family context, business context, and having a structured agreement system.
家族企业在发达国家和发展中国家都发挥着重要作用。它们雇用了大部分劳动力,创造了最新的就业机会,并创造了国内生产总值的很大一部分。在印尼成立的16.5万家公司中,约96%是家族企业。然而,在家族企业中,通过第二代的存活率非常低。本研究旨在分析家族企业成功继承的决定因素。采用定性研究方法对四个家庭进行研究。研究得出的结论是,家族企业成功继承的决定因素是处理好继任者和在职者之间的复杂关系、家族背景、企业背景以及拥有结构化的协议体系。
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引用次数: 6
Case Study of Recruitment and Selection of Employees in the Family Businesses of Tasikmalaya Tasikmalaya家族企业员工招聘与选拔案例研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.33021/IJFBP.V1I2.644
Dedi Rianto Rahadi, P. Cakranegara, G. Claudia
Human resource planning within a company includes policies such as recruitment and selection, compensation, performance appraisal, career development, and training and development. Recruitment and selection process becomes the main factor to do professional human resources. The purpose of this research is to know how the concept of recruitment and selection model on family business in small and medium enterprise sector. The object of research is small and medium business in Tasikmalaya city in handicraft sector. The research method used qualitative and data collection through triangulation method where researchers examine the interrelated phenomena from different perspectives. The results showed that family emotional relationship factors often affect the recruitment and selection process of employees. Moreover, Incompetent recruitment and selection models will threaten the performance and even the existence of the company. The poor management of human resources in the family company will have negative impacts such as the outbreak of conflict, the unfavourable working situation, the development of various intrigues, and the high level of employee turnover will ultimately impact on the performance of the company.
公司内部的人力资源规划包括招聘和选择、薪酬、绩效评估、职业发展、培训和发展等政策。招聘和选拔过程成为人力资源做专业的主要因素。本研究的目的在于了解家族企业在中小企业部门的招聘与选拔理念模式。研究对象是Tasikmalaya市手工业部门的中小型企业。研究方法采用定性方法,并通过三角测量法收集数据,研究人员从不同的角度研究相互关联的现象。结果表明,家庭情感关系因素经常影响员工的招聘和选择过程。此外,不称职的招聘和选拔模式将威胁到公司的业绩,甚至公司的生存。家族企业的人力资源管理不善会产生负面影响,如冲突的爆发,不利的工作环境,各种阴谋的发展,员工的高流动率最终会影响公司的绩效。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
International Journal of Family Business Practices
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