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2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Systems Technology (POWERCON)最新文献

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Single-phase to Three-phase Multilevel Matrix Converter ($1times 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$) for Induction Motor Drive 用于感应电机驱动的单相到三相多电平矩阵变换器($1乘以3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230558
M. Waghmare, B. Umre, M. Aware, Anup Kumar, Shubhangi A. Yerkal
Single-phase to Three-phase Multilevel Matrix Converter ($1times 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$) is presented in this paper. This converter connects a single-phase supply to a three-phase load directly with absence of any energy storage device (battery) or any heavy dc-link capacitor. The whole system promises the characteristics of the conventional matrix converter like balance operation and unity power factor (UPF). For analysis purpose a three-phase induction motor is modeled in simulation environment supplied by $1times 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$>. The $1times 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$> consists of source side current source rectifier (CSR), and load side three-phase three-level diode clamped inverter (3L-DCI). Complete modulation scheme to control the CSR and multilevel 3L-DCI in decoupled manner in order to simplify complexities of modulation of the $1times 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$> is presented in this paper. The performance of $1times 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$> driven three-phase induction motor is analyzed in MATLAB/Simulink environment and compared it with two level matrix converter with valid results are also given in the paper.
本文介绍了单相到三相多电平矩阵变换器($1乘以3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$)。该转换器将单相电源直接连接到三相负载,不需要任何储能装置(电池)或任何重型直流链路电容器。整个系统保证了传统矩阵变换器的平衡运行和单位功率因数(UPF)等特性。为了便于分析,在$1 × 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$>提供的仿真环境中对三相异步电动机进行建模。$1 × 3 mathm {M}^{2} mathm {C}$>由源侧电流源整流器(CSR)和负载侧三相三电平二极管箝位逆变器(3L-DCI)组成。为了简化$1 × 3 mathm {M}^{2} mathm {C}$>调制的复杂性,本文提出了以解耦方式控制CSR和多电平3L-DCI的完整调制方案。本文在MATLAB/Simulink环境下对$1 × 3 mathrm{M}^{2}mathrm{C}$>驱动三相异步电动机的性能进行了分析,并与两电平矩阵变换器进行了比较,给出了有效的结果。
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引用次数: 0
An Accurate and Efficient Voltage Behind Reactance Induction Machine Model based on Shifted Frequency Analysis 基于移频分析的准确高效的电抗感应电机后电压模型
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230566
Veerabrahmam Bathini, R. Nagaraja, K. Parthasarathy
In this paper, an accurate and efficient voltage-behind-reactance induction machine model based on shifted frequency analysis for electromagnetic transients-type simulation is presented. The proposed machine model has a constant equivalent admittance matrix for direct machine-network interface hence expensive re-formulation and re-factorization of network admittance matrix for every integration time step is eliminated. Moreover, to achieve higher degree of accuracy an iterative procedure option is included. A number of case studies were conducted and results demonstrate the superiority of proposed model over traditional time domain models.
本文提出了一种准确、高效的基于移频分析的电抗后电压感应电机模型,用于电磁瞬变型仿真。所提出的机器模型具有恒定的机-网直接接口等效导纳矩阵,从而避免了在每一个积分时间步对网络导纳矩阵进行昂贵的重新表述和重新分解。此外,为了达到更高的精确度,还包括一个迭代过程选项。进行了大量的实例研究,结果表明该模型优于传统的时域模型。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Power Flow Solution with Uncertain RES using Augmented Grey Wolf Optimzation 基于增强灰狼优化的不确定RES最优潮流解
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230659
Inam Ullah Khan, N. Javaid, C. J. Taylor, Kelum A. A Gamage, Xiandong Ma
This work focuses on implementing the optimal power flow (OPF) problem, considering wind, solar and hydropower generation in the system. The stochastic nature of renewable energy sources (RES) is modelled using Weibull, Lognormal and Gumbel probability density functions. The system-wide economic aspect is examined with additional cost functions such as penalty and reserve costs for under and overestimating the imbalance of RES power outputs. Also, a carbon tax is imposed on carbon emissions as a separate objective function to enhance the contribution of green energy. For solving the optimization problem, a simple and efficient augmentation to the basic grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm is proposed, in order to enhance the algorithm's exploration capabilities. The performance of the new augmented GWO (AGWO) approach, in terms of robustness and scalability, is confirmed on IEEE-30, 57 and 118 bus systems. The obtained results of the AGWO algorithm are compared with modern heuristic techniques for a case of OPF incorporating RES. Numerical simulations indicate that the proposed method has better exploration and exploitation capabilities to reduce operational costs and carbon emissions.
本研究的重点是在系统中考虑风能、太阳能和水力发电的情况下实现最优潮流问题。利用威布尔、对数正态和甘贝尔概率密度函数对可再生能源的随机性进行了建模。系统范围内的经济方面通过额外的成本函数进行检查,例如对可再生能源电力输出不平衡的低估和高估的惩罚和储备成本。另外,对碳排放征收碳税,作为一个单独的目标函数,以提高绿色能源的贡献。为了解决优化问题,提出了一种对基本灰狼优化(GWO)算法进行简单高效的增强,以增强算法的探索能力。新的增强型GWO (AGWO)方法在鲁棒性和可扩展性方面的性能在ieee - 30,57和118总线系统上得到了证实。以含res的OPF为例,将AGWO算法与现代启发式算法的结果进行了比较。数值模拟表明,该方法具有更好的勘探开发能力,降低了运营成本和碳排放。
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引用次数: 2
Real-time Peer to Peer Energy Trade with Blockchain Offline Channels* 区块链线下渠道的实时点对点能源交易*
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230545
S. Thakur, J. Breslin
Blockchain become a suitable platform for peer to peer energy trade as it facilitates secure interactions among parties with trust or a mutual trusted 3rd party. However, the scalability issue of blockchains is a problem for real-time energy trade to be completed within a small time duration. In this paper, we use offline channels for blockchains to circumvent scalability problems of blockchains for peer to peer energy trade with small trade duration. We develop algorithms to find stable coalitions for energy trade using blockchain offline channels. We prove that our solution is secure against adversarial prosumer behaviors, it supports real-time trade as the algorithm is guaranteed to find and record stable coalitions before a fixed time, and the coalition structure generated by the algorithm is efficient.
区块链成为点对点能源交易的合适平台,因为它促进了信任各方或相互信任的第三方之间的安全交互。然而,区块链的可扩展性问题是实时能源交易能否在短时间内完成的问题。在本文中,我们使用区块链的离线通道来规避区块链在交易持续时间短的点对点能源交易中的可扩展性问题。我们开发了算法来寻找使用区块链离线渠道的能源贸易的稳定联盟。我们证明了我们的解决方案对对抗的产消行为是安全的,它支持实时交易,因为算法保证在固定时间之前找到并记录稳定的联盟,并且算法生成的联盟结构是高效的。
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引用次数: 3
2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Systems Technology (POWERCON) 2020 IEEE电力系统技术国际会议(POWERCON)
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/powercon48463.2020
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引用次数: 0
Electricity Distribution Resilience Assessment for Potential Seismic Event in New Zealand 新西兰潜在地震事件的配电弹性评估
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230572
Duncan Maina, S. Shirzadi, S. Al-sachit, Leo Liu, N. Nair
With the growing number of disasters, it is necessary not only to consider their effects on the electricity network infrastructure but also on the recovery strategies to be applied. The term resilience covers a wide range of time-bound activities ranging from disaster progression to infrastructure recovery. NZ lies on the Australia and Pacific plate boundary commonly referred to as the Alpine Fault (AF). It ruptures on average every 300 years and the last time it ruptured was 1717 thus its probability to rupture in the foreseeable future is high. This study presents results on a study conducted on the impact of AF earthquake of magnitude 7.9 (AF8) onto one of the local distribution networks that lie on the fault line. 2 sections of the study will be summarized in this paper: Mapping of AF8 onto the electricity infrastructure and re-energization analysis in formation of a microgrid. A simple damage analysis has been undertaken based on assuming the component fragility functions to be binary and disaster level to be a spread of MMI levels. Different trajectories of the earthquake are considered. With regards to re-energization, a small hydro power plant (SHPP) with the capability of blackstart, is used to re-energize the network. Detailed models of the network components have been included in order to obtain an accurate response. Re-energization of the different components assuming a particular restoration sequence is shown. MATLAB/SIMULINK has been used as the simulation platform due to its flexibility in modelling.
随着灾害数量的不断增加,不仅需要考虑灾害对电网基础设施的影响,还需要考虑所采用的恢复策略。弹性一词涵盖了从灾害进展到基础设施恢复等一系列有时限的活动。新西兰位于澳大利亚和太平洋板块的边界,通常被称为阿尔卑斯断层(AF)。它平均每300年破裂一次,最后一次破裂是在1717年,因此在可预见的未来它破裂的可能性很高。本研究介绍了7.9级AF地震(AF8)对断层线上一个本地配电网影响的研究结果。本文将总结研究的两个部分:AF8在电力基础设施上的映射和微电网形成中的再通电分析。假设构件易损性函数为二元函数,灾害级别为MMI级别的分布,进行了简单的损害分析。考虑了地震的不同轨迹。再通电方面,采用具有黑启动能力的小水电厂对电网进行再通电。为了获得准确的响应,还包括了网络组件的详细模型。不同组件的重新通电假设一个特定的恢复顺序显示。MATLAB/SIMULINK由于其建模的灵活性而被用作仿真平台。
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引用次数: 1
Stochastic Energy Management of grid-connected microgrid considering battery degradation cost and renewables penetration 考虑电池退化成本和可再生能源渗透率的并网微电网随机能量管理
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230570
Juhi Datta, D. Das
In the wake of the increasing trend of microgrid technologies with high renewables integration, this paper proposes a detailed study of energy management (EM) strategy of a grid-connected microgrid to minimize the total operational cost allowing desirable power transaction with the primary distribution grid. The operational costs include the costs of the dispatchable distributed generations (DG), operational and degradation costs of the energy storage system, power transaction cost with the main grid, and maintenance cost of the non-dispatchable DGs. The distribution network operator offers variable electricity prices according to the variation in consumer demand with time. Therefore, a scenario generation and reduction method are utilized to model the uncertain attributes of renewable power generation, load demand, and electricity prices. The EM problem is carried out on a 33-bus test system, and simulation results are presented to validate the efficacy of the proposed method.
随着可再生能源高集成微电网技术的发展趋势,本文提出了并网微电网的能源管理(EM)策略的详细研究,以最大限度地降低总运行成本,从而实现与主配电网的理想电力交易。运行成本包括可调度分布式发电机组的成本、储能系统的运行和退化成本、与主电网的电力交易成本和不可调度分布式发电机组的维护成本。配电网运营商根据用户需求随时间的变化提供可变电价。因此,采用情景生成和约简方法对可再生能源发电、负荷需求和电价的不确定属性进行建模。在一个33总线测试系统上对电磁问题进行了仿真,并给出了仿真结果,验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
A Comparative Analysis of Pricing Mechanisms to Enable P2P Energy Sharing of Rooftop Solar Energy 屋顶太阳能P2P能源共享的定价机制比较分析
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230562
N. Hadiya, F. Teotia, R. Bhakar, Parul Mathuria, A. Datta
Increasing environmental concerns have driven the adoption of clean energy sources at the local power system level. However, it is also the cost-economics that has led to the rise in bulk-power system-level participation of renewable energy sources like solar photovoltaic (PV). Distributed and decentralized energy systems have also emerged as an effective alternative to the centralized power system and many countries have announced target-driven policies to encourage the same. Rooftop solar PV is a popular form of distributed generation that has huge potential in facilitating local demand-supply balance and ensuring energy security. However, the true value of rooftop solar energy is not well discovered and enjoyed by both the consumers and the utilities and hence the rooftop solar PV penetration level has not risen significantly, particularly in India, which has an ambitious target of 40 GWp to be achieved by 2022. One of the possible ways to attract more consumer and utility interest in rooftop solar is to provide a fair degree of autonomy wherein the prosumers can sell their excess to their neighbors at prices determined competitively. Peer to peer (P2P) Energy Sharing is one such way of encouraging the same. However, efficient pricing mechanisms are required to enable such a framework along with effective and trust-based platforms to facilitate and manage the trading process. This paper discusses three of such pricing mechanisms - Mid-market rate, bill-sharing, and demand-supply ratio and benchmarks their performances against coalition game-theory based method which is best suited to model such a scenario. These have been compared on various performance indices for an institutional setup in India.
越来越多的环境问题促使地方电力系统采用清洁能源。然而,成本经济也导致了太阳能光伏(PV)等可再生能源在大型电力系统级参与的增加。分散式和分散式能源系统也已成为替代集中式电力系统的有效办法,许多国家已宣布了以目标为导向的政策来鼓励这种做法。屋顶太阳能光伏发电是一种流行的分布式发电形式,在促进当地供需平衡和确保能源安全方面具有巨大潜力。然而,屋顶太阳能的真正价值并没有被消费者和公用事业公司很好地发现和享受,因此屋顶太阳能光伏的渗透水平并没有显著提高,特别是在印度,该国雄心勃勃的目标是到2022年实现40 GWp。吸引更多消费者和公用事业对屋顶太阳能感兴趣的一个可能的方法是提供一个公平程度的自主权,其中生产消费者可以以具有竞争力的价格将多余的产品出售给邻居。点对点(P2P)能源共享就是这样一种方式。然而,需要有效的定价机制来实现这样一个框架,以及有效和基于信任的平台来促进和管理交易过程。本文讨论了其中的三种定价机制——中间市场定价机制、费用分摊机制和供需比定价机制,并对它们的表现进行了基准测试,以基于联盟博弈论的方法为基础,该方法最适合模拟这种情况。这些已经在印度机构设置的各种绩效指标上进行了比较。
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引用次数: 3
Deep Learning for Model Parameter Calibration in Power Systems 电力系统模型参数标定的深度学习
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230531
S. Wshah, Reem Shadid, Yuhao Wu, Mustafa Matar, Beilei Xu, Wencheng Wu, Lei Lin, R. Elmoudi
In power systems, having accurate device models is crucial for grid reliability, availability, and resiliency. Existing model calibration methods based on mathematical approaches often lead to multiple solutions due to the ill-posed nature of the problem, which would require further interventions from the field engineers in order to select the optimal solution. In this paper, we present a novel deep-learning-based approach for model parameter calibration in power systems. Our study focused on the generator model as an example. We studied several deep-learning-based approaches including 1-D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Gated Recurrent Units (GRU), which were trained to estimate model parameters using simulated Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) data. Quantitative evaluations showed that our proposed methods can achieve high accuracy in estimating the model parameters, i.e., achieved a 0.0079 MSE on the testing dataset. We consider these promising results to be the basis for further exploration and development of advanced tools for model validation and calibration.
在电力系统中,拥有准确的设备模型对于电网的可靠性、可用性和弹性至关重要。由于问题的病态性质,现有的基于数学方法的模型校准方法通常会导致多个解,这将需要现场工程师进一步干预以选择最优解。本文提出了一种新的基于深度学习的电力系统模型参数标定方法。本文以发电机模型为例进行了研究。我们研究了几种基于深度学习的方法,包括一维卷积神经网络(CNN)、长短期记忆(LSTM)和门控循环单元(GRU),这些方法被训练来使用模拟相量测量单元(PMU)数据估计模型参数。定量评价表明,本文方法对模型参数的估计精度较高,在测试数据集上实现了0.0079的MSE。我们认为这些有希望的结果是进一步探索和开发用于模型验证和校准的先进工具的基础。
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引用次数: 5
Investigation on aged transformer oil samples using Tin oxide (SnO2) nanoparticles 氧化锡纳米颗粒对老化变压器油样品的研究
Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.1109/POWERCON48463.2020.9230561
H. Thomas, Binu Sankar, D. Gopinath, S. S, Aryanandiny B
In the present work an effort has been made to understand the effect of nanofillers on service aged transformer oil. Semiconducting tin oxide nanoparticles were dispersed into aged transformer oil samples with a weight percentage of 0.01% using magnetic stirring and sonication processes. The breakdown voltage of tin oxide filled aged oil samples were measured and compared with unfilled sample. In addition to this fluorescent spectroscopic analysis were done to understand the degradation in aged transformer oil.
本文研究了纳米填料对服役老化变压器油的影响。采用磁搅拌和超声处理将半导体氧化锡纳米颗粒分散到质量百分比为0.01%的老化变压器油样品中。测定了氧化锡填充老化油样的击穿电压,并与未填充油样进行了比较。此外,还对老化变压器油的降解进行了荧光光谱分析。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Systems Technology (POWERCON)
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