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The relevance of menstrual timing for surgery of thoracic endometriosis 月经时间与胸段子宫内膜异位症手术的相关性
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ACES.20151008091833
D. Pérez, Mariela Braithway, J. R. Cano, F. Hernández, G. Torrent, S. Quevedo, L. López
Thoracic endometriosis is a rare disorder characterized by deposits of functioning endometrial tissue in thoracic organs that primarily affects women of reproductive age. Depending on the localization of the endometriosis foci, it may appear as spontaneous pneumothorax, by far the most common presentation, pulmonary nodules or hemothorax (seldom), or hemoptysis, when implants develop in the tracheobronchial tree (extremely rare). Diagnosis of this entity is almost always delayed due to its rare occurrence and its nonspecific clinical and radiological signs, thus diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion based on the co-occurrence of episodes and menstrual bleeding. This is a report of an unusual case of pleuropulmonary and endotracheal endometriosis that presented with recurrent hemothorax. Minimally invasive surgery scheduled for the days of menstruation played a major role in its diagnosis and management.
胸部子宫内膜异位症是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是功能子宫内膜组织沉积在胸部器官中,主要影响育龄妇女。根据子宫内膜异位症病灶的位置不同,可能表现为自发性气胸,最常见的表现是肺结节或血胸(很少),当植入物生长在气管支气管树(极其罕见)时,可能表现为咯血。由于该病罕见且临床和放射学征象无特异性,诊断几乎总是延迟,因此诊断需要基于发作和月经出血的共同出现的高度怀疑指数。这是一个罕见的胸膜肺和气管内子宫内膜异位症的报告,表现为复发性血胸。在月经期进行微创手术在诊断和治疗中发挥了重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
A double blinded randomized clinical trial of perioperative ketorolac 15 mg versus 30 mg, evaluated by visual analog score in orthopedic and ear-nose and throat patients 一项双盲随机临床试验,通过视觉模拟评分评估骨科和耳鼻喉科患者围手术期酮咯酸15mg与30mg的疗效
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ACES.20161017105557
Elisabeth Arndal, P. Vaabengaard, E. Rasmussen
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引用次数: 0
Prognostic factors affecting overall survival in right colon cancer 影响右结肠癌总生存率的预后因素
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ACES.20160324070726
M. Ince, N. Ersoz, M. Can, G. Yagci, S. Demirbaş, I. H. Özerhan, Yusuf Peker
Background: The prognosis of patients who have carcinoma of the colon is dependent on several factors that are clinical, pathological, and biological. Adequate lymph node staging in patients with colon cancer is important for determining prognosis and planning further treatment. We aimed to determine what factors might predict survival in patients with right colon cancer. Methods: Between 2007 and 2014, consecutive patients undergoing operation for adenocarcinoma of the right-sided colon were enrolled in this study. The following factors were analyzed with the Cox regression model: age, gender, localization of the tumor, recurrence, pTNM stage, removed and invaded lymph node status (MLN) and survival rate. Multivariate models were used to assess the adjusted effects and to explore the interaction between survival and other factors. Results: A total of 56 (38,1%) men and 91 (61,9%) women, mean age being 61,8 ± 15,9 years, were included. The mean survival time was 46,5 ± 43,2 months. The mean LN number was 18,8 ± 9,44; MLN number was 2,66 ± 5,13. Age, total LN, MLN number and postoperative stage were significant in the univariate analysis for survival. Independent predictors of survival in multivariate analysis were age (p=0,019), postoperative stage (p=0,039), and MLN (p=0,003). Conclusions: LN metastasis is a prognostic feature in patients by means of colon cancer. It could not be changed independent of a number of prognostic factors, such as age, but LN number was dependent on operation in right colon cancer surgery. LN yields have been linked to improved survival and its determination is reliant on both the surgeon and the pathologist.
背景:结肠癌患者的预后取决于临床、病理和生物学等多种因素。结肠癌患者适当的淋巴结分期对于确定预后和计划进一步治疗非常重要。我们的目的是确定哪些因素可以预测右结肠癌患者的生存。方法:选取2007 - 2014年连续行右侧结肠腺癌手术的患者作为研究对象。采用Cox回归模型分析年龄、性别、肿瘤部位、复发、pTNM分期、淋巴结移侵状态(MLN)、生存率等因素。多变量模型用于评估调整后的效果,并探讨生存与其他因素之间的相互作用。结果:共纳入男性56例(38.1%),女性91例(61.9%),平均年龄61.08 ±15.9岁。平均生存时间为46.5 ±42.3个月。平均LN数为18.8 ±9.44;MLN数为2,66 ±5,13。在生存率的单因素分析中,年龄、总LN、MLN数和术后分期具有显著性。多变量分析中生存的独立预测因子为年龄(p=0,019)、术后分期(p=0,039)和MLN (p=0,003)。结论:淋巴结转移是结肠癌患者预后的一个特征。它不能独立于许多预后因素(如年龄)而改变,但LN数量依赖于右结肠癌手术的手术。LN的产生与生存率的提高有关,其决定取决于外科医生和病理学家。
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引用次数: 0
Standard of surgical venous thrombo-prophylaxis in admitted patients 住院患者外科静脉血栓预防标准
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/aces.20160324070821
M. Rafiq, M. Rafiq, M. Rafiq, S. Salman, Sania Hafeez
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引用次数: 0
Gunshot injuries of the popliteal vessels: A report of three cases 腘血管枪伤:附3例报告
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/aces.20170306094533
H. S. Başbuğ, Y. Günerhan, H. Göçer, K. Özışık
Lower extremity vascular injuries occur due to gunshot wounds, traffic accidents, penetrating and blunt injuries, or indus trial injuries. Gunshot wounds with vascular injuries have been increased among the civilian population. Lower extremity gunshot wounds have severe and acute complications of bone fractures, abundant bleeding, hypovolemic shock, soft tis sue disruption, acute ischemia, neurological deficit, limb loss, or even death. The amputation rate of the popliteal injuries differs between 27% and 54%. In this paper, preoperative management and surgical experience in the popliteal region vascular injuries in three massively impaired cases were presented. Different surgical approaches performed in these pa tients due to the variety of pathologies were also discussed.
下肢血管损伤是由枪伤、交通事故、穿透性和钝性伤害或工业试验伤害引起的。伴随着血管损伤的枪伤在平民中有所增加。下肢枪伤有严重的急性并发症,如骨折、大量出血、低血容量性休克、软组织破裂、急性缺血、神经功能缺损、肢体丧失,甚至死亡。腘窝损伤的截肢率在27% ~ 54%之间。本文报告3例腘区血管损伤的术前处理及手术经验。我们也讨论了不同的手术入路对这些患者的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Laparoscopic management of stomach gastrointestinal tumours 胃胃肠道肿瘤的腹腔镜治疗
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/aces.20170125124729
I. Mir, Mudasir Farooq, A. Qayoom, A. Iqbal, Sheikh Viqar, T. Rashid
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引用次数: 0
Are we able to predict the outcome of Ewing sarcoma? Looking for clinical prognostic factors by a multidisciplinary approach 我们能预测尤因肉瘤的结果吗?通过多学科方法寻找临床预后因素
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/aces.20161017105732
C. Prez, L. Santos, E. Laso, D. Vita, J. Haro, F. Martn
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引用次数: 0
The surgical implications of the Diabetic foot 糖尿病足的手术意义
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ACES.20130422123310
E. Weledji, S. Choukem, P. Fokam
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引用次数: 0
Atypical hydatid cyst with psoas muscle location: Case report 腰肌部位非典型包虫病1例
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ACES.20151012124555
K. Duman, Y. Poyrazoǧlu
Atypical hydatid cysts are detected incidentally. They generally comprise 1–5% of all hydatid cysts. In particular, the peripheral muscles are involved. The literature states that it is seen in many parts of the body, including the iliac crest, psoas muscle, palm, and interdigital spaces. The clinical signs vary according to the involved locations, but wherever there is involvement, the lungs and liver, which are the most commonly involved sites, should be primarily investigated and diagnosed. Diagnosis should also be verified by serological and imaging methods, and it should be determined whether there is other organ involvement. Multidisciplinary management should be used for treatment of this disease. The key element of treatment is surgical. Cases of hydatid cyst with only right psoas muscle involvement are rare. We present this case report so that physicians may keep the definitive diagnosis in mind, as it is most frequently seen in the countryside in our country and it diminishes the workforce.
非典型包虫囊肿是偶然发现的。它们通常占所有包虫病的1-5%。特别是周围肌肉受到影响。文献表明,它见于身体的许多部位,包括髂骨、腰肌、手掌和指间间隙。受累部位不同,临床体征也不同,但只要受累,应首先检查和诊断最常受累的肺和肝脏。诊断还应通过血清学和影像学方法进行验证,并应确定是否有其他器官受累。该病的治疗应采用多学科管理。治疗的关键是外科手术。包虫囊肿仅累及右侧腰肌是罕见的。我们提出这个病例报告,以便医生可以记住明确的诊断,因为它在我国农村最常见,它减少了劳动力。
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引用次数: 0
Corneal hydrops induced by Bell's paralysis in a case of corneal ectasia 角膜扩张症贝尔麻痹致角膜积液1例
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ACES.20160520030117
L. Aslan, M. Aslankurt, G. Özdemir, Bedia Sahin, A. Comez
An 18-year-old male patient presented with suddenly decreased vision, itching, corneal edema and an inability to close the left eye. He had left Bell’s paralysis for two weeks and used high diopter glasses for five years. The best corrected visual acuity was 0.4 in his right eye and counting fingers in the left eye. Biomicroscopic examination revealed thinning and steepening of the cornea in the right eye and anterior protrusion of the cornea, stromal edema and punctate disruption of the epithelium in the left eye. Topographic image of the right eye was consistent with keratoconus. Six months later, stromal edema gradually regressed and a corneal scar ensued. This case presentation emphasizes that Bell’s palsy may induce disease progression in a patient with preexisting corneal ectasia and results in corneal hydrops.
一位18岁的男性患者表现为视力突然下降,瘙痒,角膜水肿和无法闭上左眼。他已经离开贝尔麻痹症两周了,戴了五年的高屈光度眼镜。最佳矫正视力为右眼0.4,左眼数指。生物显微镜检查显示右眼角膜变薄变陡,角膜前突,角膜间质水肿,左眼上皮点状破坏。右眼地形图与圆锥角膜一致。6个月后,间质水肿逐渐消退,角膜瘢痕出现。本病例报告强调,贝尔氏麻痹可能会导致先前存在的角膜扩张患者的疾病进展并导致角膜积液。
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引用次数: 0
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Archives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery
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