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2019 IEEE 8th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL)最新文献

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Research of Dependence Between Plant Growing Dynamics and Parameters of Robotic System 植物生长动力学与机器人系统参数的相关性研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019482
Paulius Sakalys, Loreta Savulioniene
The study combines two fields of science - robotics and crop production. The aim of the study is to determine the dependence of plant growth dynamics on the parameters of a robotic system when a plant will grow in a water solution with a limited light spectrum, paying special attention to the amount of plant illumination at different light wavelengths. The results of the study are used to directly control plant-grown biomass by adaptively changing the illumination flow of the robot system.
这项研究结合了两个科学领域——机器人技术和农作物生产。本研究的目的是确定植物在有限光谱的水溶液中生长时,植物生长动力学对机器人系统参数的依赖关系,特别关注不同光波长下植物的光照量。研究结果可用于通过自适应改变机器人系统的照明流量来直接控制植物生长的生物量。
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引用次数: 0
Calibration of Isoperibolic Calorimeter by Using Transient Time Constants 用瞬态时间常数标定等循环量热计
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019510
Kostiantyn Muntean, E. Timofeev
The method of electrical calibration of an isoperibolic calorimeter by measuring transient time constants is considered. The expressions for the replacement equivalence rate and its uncertainties are calculated. The asymmetry of the processes of heating and cooling of the calorimeter as well as the nonlinearity of its thermophysical characteristics have been studied experimentally.
研究了用测量瞬态时间常数的方法对等循环量热计进行电校准。计算了替代等效率及其不确定度的表达式。实验研究了量热计加热和冷却过程的不对称性及其热物理特性的非线性。
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引用次数: 0
THz and IR detectors in applications : (Invited) 太赫兹和红外探测器的应用:(特邀)
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019428
F. Sizov, O. Golenkov, I. Lysiuk, A. Shevchik-Shekera
The THz and IR technologies gave the possibility to get information in regions of electromagnetic spectra, which are inaccessible to human visual perception. Recent progress in applying THz and IR technologies to different domains of human activity was possible due to the development of high performance THz detectors (e.g., in astronomy-cosmic microwave background and interstellar matter formation, high resolution molecular spectroscopy; detectors and sources for active imaging, high speed and broadband communications, biomedical applications, surveillance, identification of hazardous chemicals, etc.). However, with the complexity of high sensitive uncooled or slightly cooled detectors and complexity of handheld or, at least portable, THz sources, this validates yet the difficulties of THz radiations technologies to ensure market penetration with THz systems for cost-effective civil applications. For short-range THz communication technique in environmental Earth conditions, one can notice the development of active silicon photonics integrated technologies.
太赫兹和红外技术提供了在电磁波谱区域获取信息的可能性,这是人类视觉无法感知的。由于高性能太赫兹探测器的发展,最近在将太赫兹和红外技术应用于人类活动的不同领域方面取得了进展(例如,在天文学-宇宙微波背景和星际物质形成,高分辨率分子光谱;用于主动成像、高速和宽带通信、生物医学应用、监视、危险化学品识别等的探测器和源。然而,由于高灵敏度非冷却或微冷却探测器的复杂性以及手持式或至少便携式太赫兹源的复杂性,这证实了太赫兹辐射技术在确保太赫兹系统在具有成本效益的民用应用中进入市场方面的困难。对于环境地球条件下的近距离太赫兹通信技术,可以注意到有源硅光子集成技术的发展。
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引用次数: 2
Control of Optical Vortices via Parametric Optical Effects 通过参量光学效应控制光涡旋
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019556
V. Yu, T. Kryvyy, I. Skab, R. Vlokh
We demonstrate that there are promising possibilities for generating singular beams that bear optical vortices with the aid of parametric optical effects. These effects can arise in single crystals subjected to inhomogeneous mechanical stresses and electric fields. Another technique is acousto-optic or acousto-gyration interactions in single crystals. We reveal the resources for controlling the efficiency of spin-to-orbital angular momentum conversion by the external fields and controlling spatially the vortex beams with acousto-optic interactions.
我们证明了在参量光学效应的帮助下产生具有光涡的奇异光束是有希望的可能性。这些效应可以在单晶受到不均匀机械应力和电场作用时产生。另一种技术是单晶中的声光或声光旋转相互作用。揭示了利用外场控制自旋-轨道角动量转换效率和利用声光相互作用对涡旋光束进行空间控制的资源。
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引用次数: 0
Improving the accuracy of the laser control system 提高激光控制系统的精度
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019466
I. Hrihorenko, S. Hrihorenko, E. Tverytnykova, Maryna Opryshkina
The paper analyzes the possibility of improving the metrological accuracy of a device for control a laser system for measuring the geometric dimensions and surface quality of parts, due to the use of an artificial neural network. The possibility of taking into account the internal and external factors affecting the measurement result, which can be the basis for the formation of the initial data sets used by the computer model of the neural network on a multilayer perceptron has been proved.
本文分析了利用人工神经网络提高激光零件几何尺寸和表面质量测量系统控制装置计量精度的可能性。证明了考虑影响测量结果的内部和外部因素的可能性,这可以作为多层感知器上神经网络计算机模型所使用的初始数据集形成的基础。
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引用次数: 2
Monolayer of Plasmonic Nanolaser: a Study of Spasing Regime and Polarization Characteristics 单层等离子体纳米激光器:间隔状态和偏振特性的研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019497
A. Kamalieva, N. Toropov, T. Vartanyan
In this work we demonstrated the operation of the spasers array of a novel configuration: a monolayer of silver nanoparticles supported on a transparent substrate acted as resonators, while the thin film of coumarin dye molecules coated above them acted as an amplifying medium. To correctly interpret the results, the similar thin coumarin film without nanoparticles was prepared and studied as well. While in the thin film of coumarin dye molecules without nanoparticles the intensity of a broad fluorescence band at pump energy above 2.38 mJ practically stops growing and goes into saturation, in the hybrid structure an additional narrow and completely linearly polarized emission band pops up over a much broader background band and starts to grow faster than at lower pump energies. Thus, the obtained experimental data corroborate the existence of spasing in a novel thin solid film structure. Another advantage of this work is that spasing was observed at room temperature.
在这项工作中,我们展示了一种新型配置的扫描阵列的操作:支撑在透明衬底上的单层银纳米粒子作为谐振器,而涂在它们上面的香豆素染料分子薄膜作为放大介质。为了正确解释这一结果,我们也制备了类似的不含纳米颗粒的香豆素薄膜。而在没有纳米粒子的香豆素染料分子薄膜中,在2.38 mJ以上的泵浦能量下,宽荧光带的强度实际上停止增长并进入饱和,在杂化结构中,在更宽的背景带上弹出一个额外的窄且完全线性极化的发射带,并且开始比低泵浦能量下增长得更快。因此,得到的实验数据证实了一种新型固体薄膜结构中存在间隙。这项工作的另一个优点是在室温下观察到间隙。
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引用次数: 0
Wide-aperture deformable mirrors for wavefront distortions compensation in high-power laser complexes 用于高功率激光复合物波前畸变补偿的大孔径变形反射镜
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019448
P. Romanov, V. Toporovsky, A. Kudryashov, V. Samarkin, J. Sheldakova, A. Rukosuev
To compensate for the wavefront distortions in high-power laser setups we developed stacked-actuator deformable mirror with aperture of 120 mm and 121 control actuators and bimorph deformable mirror with size of 410x468 mm. Design of the stacked-actuator mirror provides substitution of broken piezoactuators. Also, we can provide thermostabilization of the mirror surface through actuator body. Bimorph mirror has high surface amplitude deformation (about 20 um) and good flatness of the initial surface of the mirror (0.03 um RMS). Also, there is a possibility of preliminary adjustment by the piezostacks, which situated on the edge of the mirror.
为了补偿高功率激光装置中的波前畸变,我们开发了孔径为120 mm和121个控制致动器的堆叠致动器变形镜和尺寸为410x468 mm的双晶片变形镜。叠层式致动器反射镜的设计为损坏的压电致动器提供了替代。此外,我们还可以通过执行机构提供镜面热稳定。双晶圆反射镜具有高的表面振幅变形(约20 um)和良好的镜面平整度(0.03 um RMS)。此外,还可以通过位于镜子边缘的压电堆进行初步调整。
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引用次数: 0
To the Treatment of Anterior Uveitis 葡萄膜前炎的治疗
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019547
N. Konovalova, N. Khramenko
Endogenous uveitis is an inflammatory disease of the uvea, making up to 30% in the ophthalmology overall structure according to various authors. Uveitis is among current socially important issues in ophthalmology due to significant incidence rates mainly in people of young and working age; visual impairment and blindness occur in 17.7%-19.2-35% of patients. Fifty-four patients (54 eyes) with anterior uveitis were followed up. All patients were performed biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, intraocular pressure measurements, perimetry, and ophthalmic rheography using a parameter of pulse volume, the Rheographic Quotient (RQ) (‰) (ReoCom, Ukraine). Optical coherent tomography (OCT) visualized structural changes not only in the sensory retina but in the choroid, which makes it possible to assess the inflammation process in the eye and to early diagnose and to prevent potential complications. Fluorescein angiography (FAG) was performed in order to assess the pigment epithelium, sensory epithelium, and vessels as well as to reveal drusen and the accumulation of lipofuscin in the retina. OCT findings give the evidence of the presence of macular edema if the retina thickness is increased in the fovea (>240 µm). This is evidenced by the FAG findings and revealed difference in the rheographic quotient value of more than 64% in 21 patients, which made it possible to predict the risk of a dry form of macular dystrophy in these patients. Timely prescription of Indocollyre® electrophoresis and instillations advanced macular edema resolution, which contributed to significant improvement of visual acuity in the iridocyclitis patients, as much as twice, in both groups. The mean treatment course in an acute process was 10±1.8 days. It is reasonable to use Indocollyre® electrophoresis and instillations to prevent such anterior uveitis complications as macular edema and secondary macular degeneration.
内源性葡萄膜炎是葡萄膜的一种炎症性疾病,据许多作者报道,在眼科整体结构中占30%。葡萄膜炎是当今眼科重要的社会问题之一,主要发生在年轻人和工作年龄的人群中;17.7% ~ 19.2 ~ 35%的患者出现视力损害和失明。对54例(54眼)前葡萄膜炎患者进行随访。所有患者均进行了生物显微镜检查、眼镜检查、眼压测量、视野测量和眼流变学检查,采用脉搏容积参数,流变学商(RQ)(‰)(ReoCom,乌克兰)。光学相干断层扫描(OCT)不仅可以显示感觉视网膜的结构变化,还可以显示脉络膜的结构变化,这使得评估眼睛炎症过程、早期诊断和预防潜在并发症成为可能。荧光素血管造影(FAG)是为了评估色素上皮、感觉上皮和血管,以及显示视网膜中的色素和脂褐素的积累。如果视网膜厚度在中央凹处增加(>240µm), OCT检查结果表明黄斑水肿存在。FAG结果证实了这一点,并显示21例患者流变学商值的差异超过64%,这使得预测这些患者发生干性黄斑营养不良的风险成为可能。及时处方Indocollyre®电泳和滴注可促进黄斑水肿的缓解,这有助于虹膜睫状体炎患者的视力显著改善,两组患者的视力改善幅度均达两倍。急性期平均疗程为10±1.8 d。采用Indocollyre®电泳和滴注预防黄斑水肿和继发性黄斑变性等前葡萄膜炎并发症是合理的。
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引用次数: 0
Threshold Behavior of Convective Flows at Thermal Lens Oscillations 热透镜振荡对流流动的阈值行为
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019417
A. Belova, V. Lymar', Ye. D. Makovetskyi, M. Pogrebnyak, A. Rudenko
Features of accumulate-and-fire system are demonstrated experimentally at excitation of the laser-induced thermal lens oscillations near a fluid interface. The interface ability to retard convective flows is treated as a possible reason for the accumulate-and-fire behavior. Some experimental data become more understandable with this approach. The threshold for the convective flows switching near the fluid interface has another origin in comparison with well-known classic convective thresholds. Association of this phenomenon with the Rayleigh–Taylor instability is discussed.
在流体界面附近激光诱导热透镜振荡的激发下,实验证明了积火系统的特性。界面阻碍对流流动的能力被认为是导致堆积着火行为的可能原因。通过这种方法,一些实验数据变得更容易理解。与经典对流阈值相比,在流体界面附近切换的对流阈值有另一个来源。讨论了这种现象与瑞利-泰勒不稳定性的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptation of the least squares method for determination of oscillating type measuring devices parameters with using gain-frequency characteristic 最小二乘法在利用增益-频率特性确定振荡型测量装置参数中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAOL46282.2019.9019483
I. Zakharov, M. Serhiienko
In this article there is suggested a method, which determines both a time constant and a gain-frequency characteristic damp constant for a measuring device, which is simulated by oscillating type dynamic element. The described method is based on a method of least squares, which increases an identification accuracy because of obtaining more information about a measuring device performance during a measurement process. The standard uncertainties of both a time constant and a damp constant are analyzed. The recommendations for measuring process, which was mentioned above, optimization are given.
本文提出了一种确定测量装置的时间常数和增益-频率特性阻尼常数的方法,并用振荡式动态元件对测量装置进行了仿真。所描述的方法是基于最小二乘方法,由于在测量过程中获得有关测量装置性能的更多信息,因此提高了识别精度。分析了时间常数和阻尼常数的标准不确定度。对上述测量过程提出了优化建议。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 IEEE 8th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL)
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