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Digital Collaborative Governance of Library in Developing E-Library in the Technical Implementing Unit of Universitas Sebelas Maret’s Library 西贝拉斯马雷特大学图书馆技术实施单位电子图书馆建设中的数字协同治理
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.381
Sri Anawati, Sri Utari, A. Demartoto
Abstract: Rapid information technology development leads to temporally and spatially borderless information. Library is required to manage library and information technology-based services innovatively. This research aims to study digital collaborative governance of library in developing e-library in Technical Implementing Unit of Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Library. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. Data collection was conducted using observation, in-depth interview with users, librarians, and IT manager of UNS’ library, and documentation. Data was validated using source triangulation, and data were analyzed using an interactive model. The result shows library activity managed using information technology-based hybrid system, in which the collections were transferred into digital media with online- and offline-based library service. Technical Implementing Unit of UNS Library facilitates the need for smooth and fast internet access, software and hardware are always updated, and socialization about UNS e-library is conducted through website: library.uns.ac.id. Intense collaboration of digital libraries between universities, schools, governmental and private institutions is improved and sustainable. In digital maintenance of library, IT Division of library collaborates with IT Division of UNS Communication Center. Digital collaborative governance of library makes the library services faster, more efficient and systematic.
摘要:信息技术的快速发展导致信息在时间和空间上无边界。图书馆需要对图书馆信息技术服务进行创新管理。本研究旨在探讨西贝拉斯马雷特大学图书馆技术实施单位在发展电子图书馆过程中图书馆的数位协同治理。本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据收集采用观察法、对UNS图书馆用户、图书管理员和IT经理的深度访谈法和文档法进行。使用源三角测量对数据进行验证,并使用交互式模型对数据进行分析。结果表明,图书馆活动管理使用基于信息技术的混合系统,其中馆藏转移到数字媒体与在线和离线为基础的图书馆服务。UNS图书馆技术实施单位为满足用户流畅快速的上网需求,随时更新软硬件,通过Library . UNS .ac.id网站进行UNS电子图书馆社会化。大学、学校、政府和私人机构之间的数字图书馆密切合作得到改善和可持续发展。在图书馆数字化维护方面,图书馆IT部与UNS通信中心IT部协同工作。图书馆数字化协同治理使图书馆服务更加快捷、高效和系统化。
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引用次数: 0
Revealing Women Participation in Tourist Village Establishment 揭示女性在旅游村建设中的参与
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.380
Sih Natalia Sukmi, T. P. Sanubari, R. R. Siahainenia
The tourism sector provides opportunities to develop inclusive communities, including Tidar Campur. The initiative of establishing tourist destinations is proposed as an effort to reduce slum areas in Magelang City, Central Java, Indonesia. The idea of initiating an educational tourist village comes from the local societies who believes that there is a promising potential from tofu enterprises. This study depicts how a participatory approach with three primary components work in tourist destination establishment. Community participatory was used as a framework of this paper. The qualitative method was implemented through interviews, observations, and three times of Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The result shows that women play an essential role in tourist activities. However, the women place themselves in the passive group in the public discussion of tourism establishment in which agreement, strategy, and decision-making are discussed.
旅游业为发展包括蒂达尔坎普尔在内的包容性社区提供了机会。提出建立旅游目的地的倡议是为了减少印度尼西亚中爪哇省马格朗市的贫民窟地区。创办教育旅游村的想法来自当地社会,他们认为豆腐企业有很大的潜力。本研究描述了具有三个主要组成部分的参与式方法如何在旅游目的地建设中发挥作用。本文采用社区参与作为研究框架。定性方法通过访谈、观察和三次焦点小组讨论(FGD)来实施。结果表明,妇女在旅游活动中起着至关重要的作用。然而,在讨论协议、战略和决策的公共讨论中,妇女将自己置于被动群体。
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引用次数: 0
Public Discourse Regarding Polrisesuaiprosedur Hashtag as a Trust Issue 公共话语中关于检察官身份标签的信任问题
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.385
Uliviana Restu Handaningtias, Puspita Asri Praceka, Ika Arinia Andryani
This study attempted to describe on how political discourse develops through social media’s hashtags. #PolriSesuaiProsedur hashtag originally appeared to quell another viral hashtag, #PercumaLaporPolisi. This study used social network analysis between multiple internet accounts to shed light on how conversations on social media can actually develop into public discourse based on the hashtag #PolriSesuaiProsedur. This research became important since it would show the extent of public’s trust in the police institution. The research would be conducted on 3 phases. First, big data analysis to see the spread of netizens' conversations related to the #PolriSesuaiProsedur hashtag. Second, a quantitative survey on 5 regencies/cities in Banten Province. Third, FGD to strengthen a comprehensive outlook related to public discussions about trust in the police. The results of the data showed that the #PolriSesuaiProsedur hashtag described an issue that was not organic and centered only on one position. The results also showed how people responded to the hashtag and produced a bubble filter effect that encouraged the emergence of homogenous opinions and behaviors in the society.
本研究试图描述政治话语如何通过社交媒体的标签发展。#PolriSesuaiProsedur标签最初是为了平息另一个广为传播的标签#PercumaLaporPolisi。这项研究使用了多个互联网账户之间的社交网络分析,以揭示社交媒体上的对话如何真正发展成基于#PolriSesuaiProsedur标签的公共话语。这项研究变得很重要,因为它将显示公众对警察机构的信任程度。研究将分三个阶段进行。首先,通过大数据分析,看到网友们与#PolriSesuaiProsedur标签相关的对话传播情况。其次,对万丹省5个县/市进行了定量调查。第三,加强与公众对警察信任的讨论有关的全面展望。数据结果显示,#PolriSesuaiProsedur标签描述的问题不是有机的,只集中在一个立场上。研究结果还显示了人们对这个标签的反应,并产生了一种泡沫过滤效应,鼓励社会上出现同质化的观点和行为。
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引用次数: 0
Targeted English Language Development Professional Development Matters: The Impact of English Language Development-Content Based Teaching and Learning (ELD-CBTL) on Teachers’ Self-Efficacy in Teaching Secondary Level English Learners 针对性英语语言发展专业发展事项:英语语言发展-基于内容的教与学(ELD-CBTL)对中学英语学习者教师自我效能感的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.383
C. Mendoza, Pei-Ying Wu
This study is situated in an educational context where secondary Latinx English learners’ enrollment has dramatically increased. However, many face limited access to quality education and lack the skills to be college and career-ready. To tackle this problem, the English Language Development–Content-Based Teaching and Learning (ELD–CBTL) model is designed and implemented to help shift teachers’ knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and practices of using appropriate ELD strategies in a career academy to ELs. The ELD–CBTL model is rooted in the teacher change theory and aligned with the California Principles of the English Learner Roadmap, which included professional development on ELD, ELD instructional training, and coaching support. Findings show that the participating teachers’ self-efficacy shifted when they applied the instructional skills, which made them more confident with providing rigorous EL content that meets the requirements for college admission.
本研究的背景是中学拉丁英语学习者的入学人数急剧增加。然而,许多人接受优质教育的机会有限,缺乏上大学和就业所需的技能。为了解决这一问题,设计并实施了基于内容的英语语言发展教学(ELD - cbtl)模型,以帮助教师将知识、信念、态度和在职业学院使用适当的ELD策略的实践转变为英语教学。ELD - cbtl模式植根于教师变革理论,并与加州英语学习者路线图原则相一致,其中包括ELD的专业发展,ELD教学培训和辅导支持。研究发现,参与教学的教师在运用教学技巧时,自我效能感发生了变化,使他们更有信心提供符合大学入学要求的严谨的英语教学内容。
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引用次数: 0
Increasing the Human Development Index Through the Rural Community Literacy Improvement Program 通过农村社区扫盲改善计划提高人类发展指数
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.377
Rahma Muti’ah, Mulkan Ritonga, Budianto Bangun
The Human Development Index (HDI) can be increased in various ways, one of which is the community literacy improvement program. Literacy and literacy, cultural and civic literacy, numeracy literacy, financial literacy, digital literacy and scientific literacy are proven and highly effective in promoting the efforts to increase the Human Development Index. The six basic literacy are not only effectively applied to the world of formal education, but can be actualized in society in general. This study involved 56 communities representing each hamlet in one village determined by purposive sampling technique with certain criteria. The results of this study indicate that improving literacy, cultural and civic literacy, numeracy literacy, financial literacy, digital literacy and scientific literacy are proven to increase the Community Development Index. Improving literacy skills is carried out by providing various kinds of basic training according to community needs. The basic training provided can stimulate the community to be more concerned with developments in the surrounding environment.
人类发展指数(HDI)可以通过多种方式提高,其中之一是社区扫盲改善计划。扫盲、文化和公民扫盲、算术扫盲、金融扫盲、数字扫盲和科学扫盲在推动提高人类发展指数方面已得到证实,并非常有效。这六种基本素养不仅可以有效地应用于正规教育领域,而且可以在整个社会中实现。本研究涉及56个社区,代表一个村庄的每个村庄,采用特定标准的有目的抽样技术确定。本研究的结果表明,提高扫盲、文化和公民素养、算术素养、金融素养、数字素养和科学素养被证明可以提高社区发展指数。根据社区需要,通过提供各种基本培训来提高识字技能。所提供的基本培训可以激励社区更加关注周围环境的发展。
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引用次数: 0
The Strengthening of Capacity Election Supervisory Body in Regional Head Election of Kuantan Singingi Regency 关丹县县长选举中能力选举监督机构的强化
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.382
Fitri Ramadani, Rahyunir Rauf, R. Prayuda, Panca Setyo Prihatin, Ahmad Fitra Yuza
Election law violations always occur in every election in Indonesia. One of them is Riau Province, specifically the Kuantan Singingi Regency which is directly adjacent to the Province of West Sumatra and Jambi Province, Kuantan Singingi Regency has a fluctuating number of violations and the same violations in every general election. Thus, the need to strengthen the capacity of Election Supervisory Body in the 2020 Regional Head Election of Kuantan Singingi Regency by carrying out and extra for the election. This study aims to describe the capacity building of the Election Supervisory Body of Kuantan Singingi Regency to strengthen election capacity, to describe the factors that affect the capacity building of the Election Supervisory Body of Kuantan Singingi Regency to strengthen election capacity. Thus the research method uses qualitative methods. The object of the research is the Election Supervisory Body of Kuantan Singingi Regency. Result shows that the capacity of the Election Supervisory Body of Kuantan Singingi Regency to strengthen the election process by conducting and through training, technical guidance, coordinator meetings, recruitment and selection and socialization of participatory strengthening. The influencing factors include leadership, commitment, networking and media information and communication. The suggestions given are the socialization of participatory supervision of supervision carried out in public open spaces and improvement of regulations related to the authority of the Election Supervisory Body of Kuantan Singingi Regency to impose sanctions for violators of the Regional Head Election Law.
印尼每次选举都有违反选举法的情况发生。其中之一是廖内省,特别是关丹辛格吉县它直接毗邻西苏门答腊省和占比省,关丹辛格吉县的违法行为数量波动,每次大选都有同样的违法行为。因此,有必要加强选举监督机构在2020年关丹摄政区区长选举中的能力,为选举开展和额外的工作。本研究旨在描述关丹县选举监督机构加强选举能力的能力建设,描述影响关丹县选举监督机构加强选举能力建设的因素。因此,研究方法采用定性方法。研究对象为关丹摄政区选举监督机构。结果表明,关丹县选举监督机构通过开展和通过培训、技术指导、协调员会议、招聘和选拔以及参与性社会化加强选举过程的能力。影响因素包括领导、承诺、网络和媒体信息与传播。他们提出的建议是,将公共场所进行的参与式监督社会化,以及完善关丹辛格县选举监督机构对违反《地区首长选举法》的人进行制裁的权力相关规定。
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引用次数: 0
News Trading in Indonesia’s Media: A Business in Shaping Public Opinion 印尼媒体的新闻交易:一门塑造公众舆论的生意
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.376
Nuruddin Lazuardi, A. Meliala, I. Sulhin
The news trading phenomenon committed by journalist and media is also found in Indonesia. The news trading all this time has been regarded as one of the violations of journalist ethics. However, the news trading actually is one of the business type performed by Indonesia media. This study is a qualitative research using primary and secondary data. The primary data was obtained from in-depth interviews with the nine resource persons. Meanwhile, the secondary data was taken by conducting literary studies and document studies. The data processing technique in this study utilized Nvivo qualitative data analysis software. The result of the study revealed that there is media and journalist involvement in the news trading because of several factors such as lack of journalist idealism, media owner’s interest, and financial needs. Meanwhile, the advantage of journalists doing news trading is a monthly stipend, free services and facilities, political benefits, and incentives eventually.
记者与媒体之间的新闻交易现象在印尼也存在。新闻交易一直被认为是违反新闻职业道德的行为之一。然而,新闻交易实际上是印尼媒体的一种业务类型。本研究采用一手资料和第二手资料进行定性研究。主要数据是通过对9名资源人员的深入访谈获得的。同时,通过文献研究法和文献研究法获取二手资料。本研究的数据处理技术采用Nvivo定性数据分析软件。研究结果表明,媒体和记者参与新闻交易的原因包括记者理想主义的缺乏、媒体所有者的利益和财务需求等几个因素。同时,记者从事新闻交易的优势在于每月的津贴、免费的服务和设施、政治利益以及最终的奖励。
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引用次数: 0
The COVID-19 Infodemic: Women and Digital (Health) Literacy COVID-19信息大流行:妇女与数字(健康)素养
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.379
Ni Made Ras Amanda Gelgel, Ikma Citra Ranteallo
The COVID-19 infodemics and gender make it challenging to promote science and health via social media. The objective of this study is to analyze the effects of infodemic exposure on women and men. We argue that an inclusive society is equipped with reliable digital literacy that enables women and men to participate in preventing COVID-19. This quantitative research carried out a survey in June–September 2020, with 440 social media users as respondents in Bali, Indonesia. The approach aims to evaluate attitudes regarding the COVID-19 infodemics. We calculated an error margin of less than +/- 5% at a level of confidence of 95% by combining the online questionnaires and survey analyses. According to the official website of Indonesia's Ministry of Communications and Information, users are grouped based on their age. For sample distribution, trends, and cross-tabulation, a Statistical Package for the Social Sciences was also used. We discovered that women are more inclined than men to accept the material in the COVID-19 infomercials as accurate. Men were more likely to practice the advice given in the infodemics than women, despite the fact that women believed the infodemics to be factual. However, more women than men reported being likely to spread the erroneous information, which indicates that women are more likely than men to do so. When given incorrect information about COVID-19, both men and women react almost exactly the same. When putting the COVID-19 advice into practice, male and female respondents responded in the same way. To empower individuals to disrupt infodemic flows, COVID-19 needs to promote the digital literacy of both men and women.
COVID-19的信息流行病和性别问题使通过社交媒体促进科学和健康面临挑战。本研究的目的是分析信息暴露对女性和男性的影响。我们认为,一个包容的社会必须具备可靠的数字素养,使妇女和男子都能参与预防COVID-19。这项定量研究于2020年6月至9月对印度尼西亚巴厘岛的440名社交媒体用户进行了调查。该方法旨在评估人们对COVID-19信息流行病的态度。通过结合在线问卷和调查分析,我们计算出的误差范围小于+/- 5%,置信度为95%。根据印度尼西亚通信和信息部的官方网站,用户是根据年龄分组的。对于样本分布、趋势和交叉制表,还使用了社会科学统计包。我们发现,女性比男性更倾向于接受COVID-19电视广告中的材料是准确的。男性比女性更有可能采纳新闻报道中提供的建议,尽管女性认为新闻报道是真实的。然而,女性比男性更有可能传播错误信息,这表明女性比男性更有可能这样做。当被告知有关COVID-19的错误信息时,男性和女性的反应几乎完全相同。在将COVID-19建议付诸实践时,男性和女性受访者的反应相同。为了增强个人的能力,阻断信息传播,COVID-19需要促进男性和女性的数字素养。
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引用次数: 0
Wali Nanggroe Institution (LWN) Revitalization and Conflict Resolution Problems in Aceh Wali Nanggroe机构(LWN)亚齐省的振兴和冲突解决问题
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.387
M. Ridwansyah, Firmansyah Noor, Lili Romli, Faradila Fadlia
Strengthening the peace in Aceh may be possible by revitalizing the Wali Nanggroe Institution (LWN). Institutional strengthening is necessary to keep Aceh on its peaceful path. However, even LWN's existence has generated debate and differing opinions. This article seeks to answer the following: First, why does LWN deserve to be preserved and why has its revitalization been fraught with difficulties? Second, what is the relationship between the problems LWN faces and the potential role that it plays in conflict resolution? This study employs qualitative research in the form of document studies and in-depth interviews via focus groups with a variety of informants with a focus on specific and privileged institutions. Although LWN has the potential to increase the dignity of the traditional or social side of the people of Aceh, the politicization of institutions, customary discrimination, and the poor implementation of functions has resulted in the emergence of distrust. Because of this low level of mistrust, the institution's potential to serve as a forum for conflict resolution is currently far from being realized.
通过振兴Wali Nanggroe机构(LWN),有可能加强亚齐的和平。加强体制是保持亚齐走上和平道路的必要条件。然而,即使是LWN的存在也产生了争论和不同的意见。本文旨在回答以下问题:第一,为什么LWN值得保留,为什么它的复兴充满了困难?其次,LWN面临的问题与它在解决冲突中扮演的潜在角色之间是什么关系?本研究采用了定性研究的形式,包括文献研究和通过焦点小组与各种线人进行的深入访谈,重点关注特定和特权机构。虽然LWN有潜力提高亚齐人民的传统或社会方面的尊严,但机构的政治化、习惯歧视和职能执行不力导致了不信任的出现。由于这种低程度的不信任,该机构作为解决冲突论坛的潜力目前远未实现。
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引用次数: 0
Gold Mining Impacts and Corporate Social Responsibility: Corporate, Community and Government Reflection 金矿开采影响与企业社会责任:企业、社区和政府的反思
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31014/aior.1991.05.03.358
Taufik, Y., Arimbawa, P., Zani, M.
The implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programmes in Indonesia still largely involves charity to the community or efforts to earn a good name in the wider sphere. This is most especially the case in gold mining, where both large companies and community mining use hazardous materials such as mercury which cause various types of environmental damage. This study aims to look at a series of CSR activities that have been carried out by the company, whether these activities have successfully completed the impacts caused by mining activities. In-depth interviews with informants from all groups were conducted. The results showed that various CSR activities carried out by the company have not been designed to improve the impact caused by gold mining activities, nor CSR programme has not yet had an impact on increasing the capacity of the community; most CSR activities were still charity or inducements to the community or elite groups. Some facts also show the demonstrable result of the use of mercury which has had an impact on public health as well as disruption to people's livelihoods, due to damage to the previously clean water sources.
在印度尼西亚,企业社会责任(CSR)方案的实施仍然主要涉及对社区的慈善或努力在更广泛的领域赢得好名声。在金矿开采方面尤其如此,大公司和社区采矿都使用汞等有害物质,造成各种类型的环境破坏。本研究旨在考察该公司开展的一系列企业社会责任活动,这些活动是否成功地完成了采矿活动造成的影响。对所有小组的举报人进行了深入访谈。结果表明,公司开展的各项企业社会责任活动并没有改善金矿开采活动造成的影响,企业社会责任计划也没有对提高社区能力产生影响;大多数企业社会责任活动仍然是对社区或精英群体的慈善或诱惑。一些事实也表明,汞的使用造成了显而易见的后果,由于先前清洁的水源遭到破坏,汞的使用对公众健康产生了影响,并扰乱了人们的生计。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Social and Political Sciences
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