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2019 14th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)最新文献

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Channel Tracking and Hybrid Energy Beamforming for WPT Enabled IoT System with Mobile mMIMO BS 基于移动mMIMO BS的WPT支持物联网系统信道跟踪和混合能量波束形成
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8834171
Kui Xu, Zhexian Shen, Ming Zhang, Dongmei Zhang, Wei Xie, Nan Sha
In this paper, we consider the channel tracking and energy hybrid beamforming for the wireless power transfer (WPT) enabled Internet of Things (IoT) system, where the mobile base station (MBS) serves a set of half-duplex (HD) sensors that are uniformly distributed within its coverage area. A linear Kalman filter based multipath channel tracking and hybrid energy beamforming scheme is proposed by investigating the temporal and spatial properties of channel. Firstly, the Doppler frequency offset (DFO) is compensated through beam alignment and capturing the precise angular information from signals. Then, the multipath channel is tracked during the angle of arrival time (AOAT). Finally, the hybrid beamforming is applied to realize downlink WPT and uplink data transmission. The superiority of the proposed scheme is evaluated through simulations.
在本文中,我们考虑了无线电力传输(WPT)支持的物联网(IoT)系统的信道跟踪和能量混合波束形成,其中移动基站(MBS)服务于一组均匀分布在其覆盖区域内的半双工(HD)传感器。通过研究信道的时空特性,提出了一种基于线性卡尔曼滤波的多径信道跟踪和混合能量波束形成方案。首先,通过波束对准和捕获信号中精确的角度信息来补偿多普勒频偏。然后,在到达时间角(AOAT)期间对多径信道进行跟踪。最后,采用混合波束形成技术实现下行WPT和上行数据传输。通过仿真验证了该方案的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Passivity Based Control Of Stewart Platform For Trajectory Tracking 基于无源控制的Stewart平台轨迹跟踪
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8833935
Tariku Sinshaw Tamir, G. Xiong, Yanfu Tian, G. Xiong
This study is about passivity based control, as one of the tools available to design robust controllers, is introduced for trajectory tracking of the Stewart platform. PD+ controller is designed based on passivation principle so that the closed loop system becomes globally uniform and asymptotically stable. In the study, the mathematical model of the Stewart platform, derived from Euler Lagrange equations of motion, is Simulated on MATLAB/Simulink. So as to get the desired leg-length trajectory, the inverse kinematics formulation is investigated. The mathematical model is verified using automatic dynamic analysis of mechanical systems (ADAMS) software. More realistic results are observed from ADAMS simulation results.
本文将无源控制作为鲁棒控制器设计的工具之一,引入Stewart平台的轨迹跟踪。基于钝化原理设计PD+控制器,使闭环系统全局均匀且渐近稳定。在研究中,利用MATLAB/Simulink对基于欧拉拉格朗日运动方程的Stewart平台数学模型进行了仿真。为了得到理想的腿长轨迹,研究了运动学逆表达式。利用机械系统自动动态分析软件ADAMS对数学模型进行了验证。ADAMS仿真结果更为真实。
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引用次数: 3
Electric Vehicle Charging Station for Providing Primary Frequency Control in Microgrid 为微电网提供一次频率控制的电动汽车充电站
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8834209
U. Datta, Akhtar Kalam, Juan Shi, Jiangrong Li
The contribution of electric vehicles (EV) in a microgrid with high intermittent renewable energy penetration could strengthen power system security and reliability. This paper investigates the contribution of EV in regulating and improving primary frequency response of the power system. EV is designed to halt charging and inject power to the grid during an under-frequency event and to consume surplus energy following an over-frequency event when EV state-of-charge (SOC) is available. The minimum SOC threshold is kept to a higher value to ensure EV is available to be driven at any given time. Simulation results demonstrate that EV enhances primary frequency response of the system and also better frequency regulation is observed as the levels of EV penetration increases. In addition, high EV power output during a short period of time indicates its low impact on EV SOC and the need of high power EV charger to reduce the number of EV participation.
在间歇性可再生能源渗透率较高的微电网中,电动汽车的贡献可以增强电力系统的安全性和可靠性。本文研究了电动汽车在调节和改善电力系统一次频率响应方面的贡献。电动汽车的设计目的是在低频率事件期间停止充电并向电网注入电力,并在高频率事件发生后,当电动汽车的充电状态(SOC)可用时消耗多余的能量。最低SOC阈值保持在较高的值,以确保EV在任何给定时间都可以被驱动。仿真结果表明,电动汽车增强了系统的一次频率响应,并且随着电动汽车侵彻水平的增加,频率调节效果更好。此外,短时间内的高电动汽车功率输出表明其对电动汽车SOC的影响较小,并且需要高功率电动汽车充电器来减少电动汽车的参与数量。
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引用次数: 4
Nonlinear Modeling of Double-barrel Eddy Current Coupler 双管涡流耦合器的非线性建模
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8833842
Jiao Shang-Bin, Liu Jing-wei, Zhang You-min, Zhang Xiao-liang, Xie Guo
Firstly, the parameter analysis of the double-cylinder permanent-magnet eddy current coupler is carried out by using Maxwell finite element analysis software. Considering the theoretical and practical situation, the relationship between the main structural parameters and the transfer torque is determined. Then, in order to reduce the calculation cost of the subsequent optimization, BP neural network and support vector machine are used to establish the nonlinear model between the main structural parameters and the transfer torque. Comparing the two methods, it is found that the SVM method is superior to the BP method in predicting performance and running time. Finally, a test system is built to verify the accuracy of the SVM nonlinear model.
首先,利用Maxwell有限元分析软件对双缸永磁涡流耦合器进行了参数分析。结合理论和实际情况,确定了主要结构参数与传递力矩之间的关系。然后,为了降低后续优化的计算成本,利用BP神经网络和支持向量机建立了主要结构参数与传递力矩之间的非线性模型。比较两种方法,发现支持向量机方法在预测性能和运行时间方面优于BP方法。最后,建立了一个测试系统来验证支持向量机非线性模型的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Home Energy Management Optimization Method Considering ESS and PEV 考虑ESS和PEV的智能家居能源管理优化方法
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8833667
Xuan Hou, Jun Wang, Peng Wang, Tao Wang
With the continuous development of smart grid technology, the implementation of smart home energy management system (HEMS) has become possible, where HEMS can potentially change electricity consumption habits of users by reducing costs. In this paper, the HEMS model based on mixed integer linear programming (MILP) is designed to reduce dissatisfaction and cost of consumers. In the meantime, the model includes renewable energy, energy storage system (ESS), plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) and domestic appliances. Moreover, an energy optimization method with the ESS and PEV mixed charging and discharging strategy is exploited to calculate the above model. Then, simulation experiment will verify the effectiveness of the method.
随着智能电网技术的不断发展,智能家居能源管理系统(HEMS)的实施成为可能,HEMS可以通过降低成本来改变用户的用电习惯。本文设计了基于混合整数线性规划(MILP)的HEMS模型,以降低消费者的不满意度和成本。同时,该模式包括可再生能源、储能系统(ESS)、插电式电动汽车(PEV)和家用电器。利用ESS和PEV混合充放电策略的能量优化方法对上述模型进行了计算。然后通过仿真实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
An Evaluation of Human Detection Methods on Camera Images in Heavy Industry Environments 重工业环境下摄像机图像的人体检测方法评价
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8834060
Nico Zengeler, M. Grimm, C. Borgmann, M. Jansen, S. Eimler, U. Handmann
In this paper we evaluate different machine learning models for human body detection in heavy industry environments. Contributing a framework to asses the reliability of a detection system in industrial environments, we compare techniques of feature extraction for support vector machines to artificial neural networks. To accommodate for common environmental challenges in heavy industry, such as dust, difficult light conditions and partially covered persons, we apply programmatic changes to our test image set and evaluate the accuracy of person detection, foot point estimation and the tendency of erroneous detections.
在本文中,我们评估了用于重工业环境中人体检测的不同机器学习模型。我们提供了一个框架来评估工业环境中检测系统的可靠性,将支持向量机的特征提取技术与人工神经网络进行了比较。为了适应重工业中常见的环境挑战,例如灰尘,困难的光照条件和部分被覆盖的人员,我们对测试图像集应用程序化更改,并评估人员检测的准确性,脚点估计和错误检测的趋势。
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引用次数: 4
Optimal Design of Transformer Windings for Full-Bridge LLC Resonant Converters 全桥LLC谐振变换器变压器绕组的优化设计
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8833831
Yan Yang, Yue Li, Ze Cheng, Tian Gao
High frequency is the development trend of switching power supplies to achieve miniaturization density of switching power supplies. However, the increase in frequency makes the leakage inductance parameter of the transformer in the switching power supply more and more important to the performance of the circuit. In this paper, the leakage inductance and winding loss of high frequency transformer in LLC resonant converter are analyzed in detail. An optimized design scheme of high frequency transformer based on winding structure is introduced, which can effectively reduce the leakage inductance and winding losses of high frequency transformer, and improve stability and efficiency of the transformer resonant converter. Finite-element analysis simulation validate the design scheme.
高频化是开关电源的发展趋势,以实现开关电源的小型化密度。然而,随着频率的增加,开关电源中变压器的漏感参数对电路性能的影响越来越重要。本文详细分析了LLC谐振变换器中高频变压器的漏感和绕组损耗。介绍了一种基于绕组结构的高频变压器优化设计方案,该方案能有效降低高频变压器的漏感和绕组损耗,提高变压器谐振变换器的稳定性和效率。有限元分析仿真验证了设计方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Implementation of Server Management System Based on Docker 基于Docker的服务器管理系统的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8833928
Hongyu Pan, Wei Hu, Qi Yang, Kai Zhang
Nowadays, almost all applications store data on servers, and servers provide a wide variety of services. Due to differences in the development environment during development, testing, and production, traditionally building services directly on the server may lead to application deployment failures. In such cases, it is particularly important for the server to have a private service management system. Aiming at a series of problems in current environment construction including server deployment, this paper proposes a method of using Docker to manage the server, and designs and implements a Docker-based server management system. The implementation tests show that this system can provide efficient services as its design.
如今,几乎所有的应用程序都将数据存储在服务器上,服务器提供各种各样的服务。由于开发、测试和生产期间的开发环境存在差异,传统上直接在服务器上构建服务可能会导致应用程序部署失败。在这种情况下,服务器具有私有服务管理系统尤为重要。针对当前环境建设中存在的服务器部署等一系列问题,本文提出了使用Docker对服务器进行管理的方法,设计并实现了一个基于Docker的服务器管理系统。实施测试表明,该系统能够提供高效的服务。
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引用次数: 0
A Fast Dynamic Response Regulation Method for Undersea Wireless Power Transfer System 海底无线电力传输系统的快速动态响应调节方法
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8834070
Lei Yang, Ben Zhang, Minna Ju
As widely used mobile devices and the electric vehicles, the wireless charging system has been developed quickly. However, when it comes to the underwater wireless charging system, there are few research papers and the industrial applications. For the Autonomous Underwater Vehicles, they always use the battery swapping and physical power cable (conductive charging). These methods are not convenient. Another method is the AUVs docking station. This system should adapt the accurate navigation system with the expensive price. In order to deal with these challenges, the underwater wireless power transfer system (UWPT) is provided. For the marine environments, the key challenge of the UWPT is the regulation for the load battery in the dynamical operation. This article describes a new design method to deal with the misalignment and the changeable distance between the transmitter side and receiver side of the UWPT system to get the stable load regulation. In this paper, the authors adapt the switched capacitor (SC) converter acting as the boost DC-DC converter. The SC converter is controlled by the nonlinear verified one-cycle control (VOCC) method to reject the disturbance occurred when the misalignment happens and the distance changes between the transmitter side and receiver side. The load voltage of the UWPT could be regulated robustly with the fast-dynamical response speed to reject the external disturbance.
随着移动设备和电动汽车的广泛应用,无线充电系统得到了迅速发展。然而,关于水下无线充电系统的研究论文和工业应用却很少。对于自主水下航行器,他们总是使用电池交换和物理电源线(导电充电)。这些方法都不方便。另一种方法是auv坞站。该系统应适应价格昂贵的精确导航系统。为了应对这些挑战,水下无线电力传输系统应运而生。对于海洋环境,UWPT的关键挑战是负载电池在动态运行中的调节。本文介绍了一种新的设计方法,以解决UWPT系统的不对准和发送端与接收端之间的距离变化,从而获得稳定的负载调节。本文采用开关电容(SC)变换器作为升压DC-DC变换器。SC变换器采用非线性验证单周期控制(VOCC)方法进行控制,以抑制不对准和收发端距离变化时产生的干扰。UWPT的负载电压具有较强的鲁棒性,且具有较快的动态响应速度,可抑制外部干扰。
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引用次数: 7
LCL Resonant Soft-switching Single Stage single-phase Grid Connected Inverter LCL谐振软开关单级单相并网逆变器
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8834044
Swati Tandon, A. Rathore
A novel soft switched grid connected single phase inverter topology is proposed and analyzed in this paper. Single phase single stage inverter consist of a full bridge converter (FBC) and a center taped rectifier interfaced with a high frequency transformer. To achieve Zero Voltage switching of the DC side Mosfets and reduced harmonics at the output side LCL-T resonant tank is introduced at the primary side of the high frequency transformer. Phase shift modulation of DC side full bridge is implemented for power flow control from DC to AC side. AC side converter is line frequency switched resulting in reduced switching losses. The performance of the proposed inverter topology is analyzed under different operating conditions for 200W prototype. Detailed analysis of converter and effect of secondary leakage inductance on the overall performance of the converter has also been analyzed.
提出并分析了一种新型的软开关并网单相逆变器拓扑结构。单相单级逆变器由一个全桥变换器(FBC)和一个中心带式整流器与一个高频变压器接口组成。为了实现直流侧mosfet的零电压切换和输出侧谐波的降低,在高频变压器初级侧引入了LCL-T谐振槽。采用直流侧全桥移相调制,实现直流侧到交流侧的潮流控制。交流侧变换器采用线频开关,减少了开关损耗。分析了该逆变器拓扑结构在200W样机不同工作条件下的性能。对变换器进行了详细的分析,分析了二次漏感对变换器整体性能的影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 14th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)
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