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Parameter Estimation of The Blumberg Model Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm: Case Study of Broiler Body Weight 基于模拟退火算法的Blumberg模型参数估计:以肉鸡体重为例
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.31605/jomta.v5i1.1762
Wahyudin Nur, Darmawati
The Blumberg model is one of the logistic models. The advantage of the Blumberg model is the flexibility of the inflection point. The Blumberg model is believed to be suitable for modeling the growth of living organs. In this article, we estimate the parameters of the Blumberg model using simulated annealing algorithm. The simulated annealing algorithm is a heuristic optimization method based on the metal annealing process. The data used is Broiler  daily weight data. The model obtained fits the daily weight data of Broiler. Our results show that the closer the cooling schedule factor to 1, the smaller the error. In addition, we must carefully select the initial temperature. The selection of the initial temperature that is not suitable drives the error to enlarge.
布隆伯格模型是逻辑模型之一。布隆伯格模型的优点是拐点的灵活性。布隆伯格模型被认为适合模拟活体器官的生长。在本文中,我们使用模拟退火算法估计Blumberg模型的参数。模拟退火算法是一种基于金属退火过程的启发式优化方法。所用数据为肉鸡日体重数据。所得模型与肉鸡日增重数据拟合。结果表明,冷却计划因子越接近1,误差越小。此外,我们必须仔细选择初始温度。初始温度的选择不当导致误差增大。
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引用次数: 0
Bisection Method and Falsi Regulation Method to Determine The Roots of Polynomial Equations 多项式方程求根的二分法和假正则法
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.31605/jomta.v5i1.2029
Melki Imamastri Puling Tang
Some simple polynomial equations can be solved by the remainder theorem, so there is no need for numerical methods to solve them, because the roots of equations are very easy to do using analytical methods, while there are some polynomial equations that are difficult and complex to find roots using analytical methods. In this literature review, researchers will use the bisection method and the false rule to find the roots of polynomial equations. Based on the steps or sequence of calculation of the polynomial roots of , using the bisection method, the author states that from the first step to the eleventh step, if the calculation continues then in the second step f(a)*f(c)>0 or away from zero as shown in table 1 above. The author states that if the twelfth step continues, then f(a)*f(c) will approach zero and it can be seen that there are looping process approaches resulting from f(a)*f(c). This research study concludes that the roots of the polynomial of , using the bisection method are 1.36474675. Based on the steps or sequence of calculating the roots of the polynomial of  on, using the false position method (false rule), the author states that from the first step to the 366th step it turns out that f(c)=0.003195 when c=1,365423447. Thus the polynomial roots of using the false position method (regulation false) are 1.365423447. Keywords: Roots of polynomial equations.
有些简单的多项式方程可以用余数定理求解,所以不需要用数值方法来求解,因为方程的根用解析方法求解很容易,而有些多项式方程用解析方法求根比较困难和复杂。在这篇文献综述中,研究者将使用二分法和假规则来求多项式方程的根。根据的多项式根的计算步骤或顺序,使用对分法,作者指出,从第一步到第11步,如果继续计算,则在第二步f(a)*f(c)>0或远离0,如表1所示。作者指出,如果第十二步继续,那么f(a)*f(c)将趋近于零,可以看出f(a)*f(c)产生了循环过程趋近。本研究通过对分法得出的多项式的根为1.36474675。根据on的多项式求根的步骤或顺序,利用假位置法(假规则),得出从第一步到第366步,当c=1,365423447时,f(c)=0.003195。因此,使用假位置法(规则假)的多项式根为1.365423447。关键词:多项式方程的根;
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Regresi Logistik Biner dalam Penentuan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketepatan Waktu Lulus Mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar 二元物流分析,确定影响学生守时的因素,使他们找到阿拉丁·马卡萨
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.31605/jomta.v5i1.2401
Dewi Anugrawati, Nurhikma, Iyut Wahyu Saputri, Khalilah Nurfadilah
This research is an application/applied research, namely by taking or collecting data and analyzing it using a binary logistic regression model to determine the factors that influence the accuracy of graduating students at UIN Alauddin Makassar.  The type of data used in this research is secondary data. These data originally from undergraduate students data 0f 8 faculties obtained from the PUSTIPAD Information System of UIN Alauddin Makassar Rector Class of 2016. Undergraduate/D-IV program students are declared to graduate on time if they complete their studies at tertiary institutions for less than or equal to 8 semesters or you could say 4 years, with a minimum number of credits of 144 credits.  To determine the binary logistic regression model, parameter significance tests were carried out simultaneously using the G test and partially using the Wald test.  Then test the fit of the model by measuring the chi-square value and the Hosmer and Lowshow test at a significant level of 5%.  The results showed that there were three factors that influenced the timeliness of graduation accuracy, namely gender (X1), IPK (X3) and educational background (X4)
本研究是一项应用/应用研究,即通过采集或收集数据,并使用二元逻辑回归模型进行分析,以确定影响望加锡大学毕业生准确性的因素。本研究中使用的数据类型是二手数据。这些数据来源于2016届望加锡大学校长班的PUSTIPAD信息系统中8个学院的本科生数据。本科/D-IV课程的学生如果在高等教育机构完成的学习少于或等于8个学期,或者你可以说是4年,最低学分为144学分,则宣布按时毕业。为了确定二元logistic回归模型,同时使用G检验和部分使用Wald检验进行参数显著性检验。然后在5%显著水平下,通过测量卡方值和Hosmer and Lowshow检验来检验模型的拟合性。结果表明,影响毕业准确性及时性的因素有性别(X1)、IPK (X3)和学历(X4)三个方面。
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引用次数: 0
Memprediksikan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Wilayah Indonesia Bagian Timur Menggunakan Random Forest Classification
Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.31605/jomta.v5i1.2402
Arwini Arisandi, Syandriana Syarifuddin
Abstrak. Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) merupakan salah satu indikator yang penting dalam melihat sisi lain dari pembangunan. Setiap indikator komponen penghitungan IPM dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengukur keberhasilan pembangunan kualitas hidup manusia seperti Umur Harapan Hidup (UHH), Harapan Lama Sekolah (HLS), Pengeluaran per Kapita Disesuaikan (PKD), dan Lama Sekolah (LS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sebaran IPM di Kawasan Timur Indonesia, kemudian melakukan pemodelan data IPM dengan menggunakan regresi logistik, decision tree, dan random forest untuk mendapatkan model terbaik dalam memprediksi IPM serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap perubahan nilai IPM. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa daerah dengan kategori IPM rendah dan IPM sedang memiliki persentase sebesar 69% yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan daerah dengan kategori IPM tinggi dan IPM sangat tinggi sebesar 31% untuk kawasan Timur Indonesia. Model terbaik untuk pemodelan data IPM pada Kawasan Timur Indonesia adalah model random forest dengan nilai kebaikan model sebesar 94.03% dan nilai balanced accuracy sebesar 93.33%. Hasil prediksi diperoleh sebanyak 2 kabupaten/kota atau 4.08% yang diprediksi tidak tepat. Variabel Umur Harapan Hidup memiliki pengaruh atau kontribusi yang signifikan dalam perubahan nilai IPM kabupaten/kota di Kawasan Timur Indonesia. Kata kunci: IPM, Kawasan Timur Indonesia, Random forest
抽象。人类发展指数(IPM)是观察发展另一面的重要指标之一。任何IPM计算指标都可以用来衡量人类生活质量的成功,比如预期寿命(h)、学校期望值(HLS)、人均支出调整(PKD)和学校年数(LS)。这项研究的目标是了解印尼东部地区的IPM分布情况,然后利用物流回归、决策树和随机森林对IPM值产生影响的因素进行IPM数据建型。结果表明,低IPM和IPM的区域比IPM高69%,而IPM高31%。印度尼西亚东部的IPM数据建模的最佳模型是random forest,其价值为94.03%,准确值为93.33%。预测结果是两个地区/城市或4.08%的预测是错误的。预期寿命变量对印尼东部地区的IPM值变化有重大影响或贡献。关键词:IPM,印度尼西亚东部,随机森林
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Mathematics: Theory and Applications
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