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Iranian Journal of Applied Ecology最新文献

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Comparing the Palatability of Some Plant Species for Sheep Grazing (Case Study: Rangelands of Deh- Shiekh in Kohkiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad Province) 几种绵羊放牧植物的适宜性比较(以Kohkilyeh和Boyer Ahmad省Deh-Shiekh牧场为例)
Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.10.1.1852
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引用次数: 0
Suitable Site Selection for Avicennia marina Plantation in the Coastal Region of Bushehr, using Best-Worst Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Method 基于最佳-最差多准则决策方法的布什尔沿海地区海桐人工林适宜立地选择
Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.10.1.9763
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引用次数: 2
Evaluating the Trend of Ecological Changes in Shadegan Wetland Using MODIS Imagery (2003-2017) 基于MODIS影像的荫德干湿地生态变化趋势评价(2003-2017)
Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.10.1.13111
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Correlation Between Pollination Ecosystem Service and Landscape Pattern metrics (Case Study: Qazvin Province) 传粉生态系统服务功能与景观格局指标的相关性评价(以甘肃省加兹温省为例)
Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.10.1.4183
A. Darvishi, M. Yousefi, N. M. Dinan
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引用次数: 1
Introducing a New Approach for Prioritizing Combating Desertification Strategies Based on Multi- Attribute Decision Making 基于多属性决策的防治荒漠化战略优先排序新方法
Pub Date : 2021-02-10 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.9.4.12571
Sadeghi Ravesh
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引用次数: 1
Predicting the Effect of Climate Change on the Distribution of Wild Relatives of the Potato Family (Solanaceae) in Iran with Emphasis on Food Security 以粮食安全为重点预测气候变化对伊朗马铃薯科野生近缘种分布的影响
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.9.4.12553
S. Sayadi, A. Mehrabian, H. Mostafavi
The Solanaceae family with 49 species of 10 genera is one of the important nutritional, economical, medicinal and ornamental families in which six genera of them are classified in the group of wild relatives. Predicting the effect of climate change on the distribution of plant species is important for their management and conservation. In this study, the effects of climate change on this family was investigated with a conservation approach, using Species Distribution Modeling (SDM). Future spatial distribution of this family was predicted by MaxEnt model under optimistic (RCP2.6) and pessimistic (RCP8.5) scenarios for the year 2050 and 2080 in R software. In general, the performance of the model for different species was good or excellent based on the area under the curve index (AUC ≥ 0.8), showing high statistical reliability of the distribution modeling. Predicting the distribution of all species in the face of climate change and under various future scenarios showed both decrease in the current original habitats and increase in new habitats. However, the ratio of the increase and decrease was different in various species. In Atropa acuminate , Solanum surratense , Datura stramonium , Hyoscyamus niger , Hyoscyamus reticulatus , Physalis alkekengi and Solanum dulcamara the ratio of decrease was more than increase, implying the negative effects of climate change on these species and may cause species extinction. However, the ratio of increase was more than decrease in Datura innoxia , Physalis divaricate , Solanum alatum and Withania somnifera , showing a positive effect and climate change may cause species expansion.
茄科10属49种,是重要的营养、经济、药用和观赏科之一,其中6属为野生近缘植物。预测气候变化对植物物种分布的影响对其管理和保护至关重要。在这项研究中,使用物种分布模型(SDM),采用保护方法研究了气候变化对该科的影响。MaxEnt模型在R软件中预测了2050年和2080年乐观(RCP2.6)和悲观(RCP8.5)情景下该家族的未来空间分布。总体而言,基于曲线下面积指数(AUC≥0.8),该模型对不同物种的性能良好或优秀,表明分布模型具有较高的统计可靠性。预测所有物种在面对气候变化和未来各种情景下的分布,表明当前原始栖息地减少,新栖息地增加。然而,不同物种的增加和减少比例不同。在Atropa acuminate、Solanum surratense、Datura stramonium、Hyoschamus niger、Hyoscamus reticulatus、Physalis alkekengi和Solanum dulcamara中,减少的比例大于增加,这意味着气候变化对这些物种的负面影响,可能导致物种灭绝。然而,金花曼陀罗、酸枣、茄和烟炱的增长率大于下降率,表现出积极的影响,气候变化可能导致物种扩张。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting Canopy Gap Size Before Applying Single- or Group Selection Methods in the Hyrcanian Natural Mixed-Beech Forests (Case Study: Control Plot of Series 3 of Glandroud Forests) hycanian天然混合山毛榉林冠层间隙大小的单组选择预测(以3系对照样地为例)
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.9.4.3485
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引用次数: 0
Factors influencing the occurrence and conflict of the Indian grey mongoose (Herpestes edwardsii) in an urban area in Khuzestan Province, Iran 伊朗胡齐斯坦省城市地区印度灰猫鼬(爱德华疱疹猴)发生和冲突的影响因素
Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.9.3.12591
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引用次数: 2
Identification, Distribution and Abundance of Macroinvertebrates and Biomonitoring of the Ghale Rudkhan River, Guilan Province 桂兰Ghale Rudkhan河大型无脊椎动物的鉴定、分布、丰度及生物监测
Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.9.3.12291
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引用次数: 0
Height and Crown Area Distribution of Cionura erecta Shrub lands in chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Using Probability Distribution Functions 基于概率分布函数的恰尔马哈尔和巴赫蒂亚里省直立木灌丛地高度和树冠面积分布
Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.47176/ijae.9.2.12521
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Iranian Journal of Applied Ecology
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