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Proceedings of the 2nd Pan African International Conference on Science, Computing and Telecommunications (PACT 2014)最新文献

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Structure and vibrational spectra of cluster ions over rubidium iodide by computational chemistry 计算化学研究碘化铷上簇离子的结构和振动谱
R. Costa, T. Pogrebnaya, A. Pogrebnoi
The properties of Rb2I+, RbI2-, Rb3I2+ and Rb2I3- ions were studied using two quantum chemical methods, DFT and Møller-Plesset perturbation theory of the 2nd order. The effective core potential with Def2-QZVP basis set for rubidium atom and SDB-aug-cc-pVTZ basis set for iodine atom were used. According to the results, the equilibrium geometric structure of the triatomic ions was found to be linear of D∞h symmetry. For the pentaatomic ions, the three isomeric forms were found: the linear (D∞h), the kite-shaped (C2v), and the bipyramidal (D3h), both for the positive and negative ions. For all species, the equilibrium geometric parameters and vibrational spectra have been determined.
采用DFT和二阶Møller-Plesset微扰理论研究了Rb2I+、RbI2-、Rb3I2+和Rb2I3-离子的性质。铷原子采用Def2-QZVP基集,碘原子采用SDB-aug-cc-pVTZ基集。结果表明,三原子离子的平衡几何结构为D∞h线性对称。对于五原子离子,发现了三种异构体形式:线性(D∞h),风筝形(C2v)和双锥体(D3h),无论是正离子还是负离子。确定了所有物质的平衡几何参数和振动谱。
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引用次数: 2
Review of schemes for analyzing Quality of Services in wireless network environment 无线网络环境下服务质量分析方案综述
A. Kasegenya, A. Sam
Resource allocation and management is the fundamental key in providing better service using mobile communication systems. This paper review the schemes for providing Quality of Service (QoS) in mobile wireless network environment. The paper will evaluate a total of four schemes this include Fault Tolerant Dynamic Allocation Scheme which deals with the methods of reusing the channels effectively between two adjacent cells to avoid co-channel interference, second is Call Admission Control Scheme which deals with pre-blocking of calls based on the available bandwidth for handling calls, third scheme is Mobility Prediction Scheme which collects the information of the mobile host while travelling in a vehicle and store the information into a database, and lastly Dynamic Allocation using Renegotiation Scheme where the bandwidth usage changes dynamically depending on its availability. These schemes are used in different environment to increase the quality of services of mobile communication. Each scheme has its strong and weakest point depending on the parameters they are to analyze.
资源分配和管理是利用移动通信系统提供更好服务的根本关键。本文综述了在移动无线网络环境下提供服务质量(QoS)的各种方案。本文将评估四种方案,包括容错动态分配方案,该方案解决了在两个相邻小区之间有效重用信道以避免共信道干扰的方法,第二是呼叫接纳控制方案,该方案基于可用带宽处理呼叫,处理呼叫的预阻塞。第三种方案是移动预测方案,该方案收集移动主机在车辆中旅行时的信息并将信息存储到数据库中;最后是使用重协商方案的动态分配,该方案使用带宽根据其可用性动态变化。这些方案在不同的环境下使用,以提高移动通信的服务质量。每种方案都有其优点和缺点,这取决于它们要分析的参数。
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引用次数: 0
Path loss reduction for multiusers by different antenna arrays 不同天线阵列对多用户路径损耗的降低
Shu-Han Liao, Youn-Tai Lee, C. Chiu, Chien-Hui Chung
In this paper, we use the shooting and bouncing ray/image (SBRlImage) method to compute the path loss for different outdoor environments. Three types of antenna arrays such as L shape, Y shape, and Circular shape arrays are used in the base station and their corresponding path loss on several routes in the outdoor environment are calculated. Moreover, the genetic algorithm (GA) and Dynamic Differential Evolution (DDE) are employed to optimize the excitation voltages and phases for antenna arrays to form proper antenna patterns. The particle swarm optimization algorithm has better optimization result than genetic algorithm in NLOS case. For antenna arrays Y shape has better optimization result in NLOS case.
在本文中,我们使用射击和弹跳射线/图像(SBRlImage)方法来计算不同室外环境下的路径损失。基站采用L形、Y形和圆形三种天线阵列,计算其在室外环境下多条路由上对应的路径损耗。采用遗传算法(GA)和动态差分进化(DDE)优化天线阵列的激励电压和相位,形成合适的天线方向图。在NLOS情况下,粒子群优化算法比遗传算法具有更好的优化效果。对于天线阵列,Y形在近距离目标值情况下具有较好的优化效果。
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引用次数: 0
Using mobile phones to monitor HIV/AIDS patients on Anti Retroviral Therapy (ART) in Uganda 在乌干达使用手机监测接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者
Serugunda Henry Mukalazi
Patient monitoring is very important during Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) administration to ensure that the patient is safe especially in regards to toxicities of ARV drugs. ART service providers need to continuously monitor treatment outcomes. Treatment out comes can either be treatment success or treatment failure. Treatment success involves improvement of the patient's condition during treatment manifested by a decrease in the viral load, increase in CD4 count and clinically no opportunistic infections. Treatment failure can either be: Virological failure, Immunological failure and Clinical failure. Both qualitative and quantitative interviews were held with patients and ART service providers to access the feasibility of using mobile phones to monitor patients on ART in Uganda. This paper, presents a mobile based system design to monitor both treatment success and treatment failure.
在抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)期间,患者监测非常重要,以确保患者的安全,特别是在抗逆转录病毒药物的毒性方面。抗逆转录病毒治疗服务提供者需要持续监测治疗结果。治疗结果可能是治疗成功也可能是治疗失败。治疗成功包括治疗期间患者病情的改善,表现为病毒载量下降,CD4计数增加,临床无机会性感染。治疗失败可分为病毒学失败、免疫学失败和临床失败。对患者和抗逆转录病毒治疗服务提供者进行了定性和定量访谈,以了解在乌干达使用移动电话监测接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者的可行性。本文介绍了一种基于移动的系统设计,用于监测治疗成功和治疗失败。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 2nd Pan African International Conference on Science, Computing and Telecommunications (PACT 2014)
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