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PENGARUH LAJU SEDIMENTASI TERHADAP REKRUTMEN KARANG DI TELUK KENDARI (The effect of sedimentation rate on coral recruitment in Kendari Bay) 沉积速率对Kendari湾珊瑚补充的影响
Pub Date : 2018-11-12 DOI: 10.22146/jml.23070
S. Subhan, L. A. Afu
ABSTRAKSedimentasi secara terus menerus menjadi masalah utama terumbu karang di perairan pesisir. Sebanyak 7 titik pengambilan sampel telah dilakukan di Teluk Kendari selama periode Juni - Oktober 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan adanya pengaruh laju sedimentasi terhadap rekrutmen karang baik dalam sebaran kelompok taksa dan ukuran koloni juvenil karang. Pengambilan sampel dengan transek kuadrat mengunakan alat selam SCUBA dilakukan untuk memperoleh data tentang rekrutmen karang. Sedangkan pengukuran laju sedimentasi menggunakan metode sediment trap. Hubungan antara laju sedimentasi dengan rekrutmen karang dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan linier negatif antara laju sedimentasi dan rekrutmen karang yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai koefisien korelasi r = -0.941. ABSTRACTSedimentation constantly becomes the major problem for coral reefs in coastal areas. There were seven sampling stations carried out in Kendari Bay between June and October 2015. The purpose of the present study was to confirm the effect of sedimentation rate on coral recruitment in the level of genus and size of the colony of coral’s juvenile. Sampling was collected using quadrant transect method with the help of SCUBA to obtain data on coral recruitment, while the sedimentation rates were measured using sediment trap method. The relationship between sedimentation rates and coral recruitment was analysed using regression linear. The results showed that there was negative relationship between sedimentation rates and coral recruitment with the coefficient correlation (r) = -0.941.              
ABSTRAC沉积仍然是沿海水域珊瑚礁的主要问题。2015年6月至10月期间,在肯达里湾进行了多达7个采样点。这项研究旨在证明沉积对纳税人扩散中优质珊瑚的招募和幼年珊瑚群落规模的快速影响。使用SCUBA子工具进行方形transecs采样,以获得珊瑚补充的数据。而沉积速率的测量是使用沉积物捕集器的方法。使用简单的回归分析分析了沉积速度与珊瑚补充之间的关系。研究表明,沉积速度与珊瑚礁数量呈负线性关系,相关系数r=-0.941。2015年6月至10月期间,在肯达里湾进行了七个采样站。本研究的目的是从幼年珊瑚的属和群体大小的水平上证实沉积速率对珊瑚补充的影响。在SCUBA的帮助下,使用象限样条法收集样本,以获得珊瑚补充的数据,同时使用沉积物捕获法测量沉积速率。使用回归线性分析了沉积速率与珊瑚补充之间的关系。结果表明,沉积速率与珊瑚数量呈负相关,相关系数r=-0.941。
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