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2017 International Symposium on Geoinformatics (ISyG)最新文献

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The positional accuracy of crowdsourced geographic data from open source web GIS 开源web GIS众包地理数据的定位精度
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280674
Keenan Mandela Gebze
Geographic information and data are becoming more important in today modern society. One popular and widely used method to obtain geographic data is by crowdsourcing. The positional accuracy of geographic data obtained in this way; specifically, one obtained without the help of positioning devices are evaluated in this paper. The crowdsourced data used in this paper were obtained from a web mapping application built with open source tools. This allows many parameters to be collected during the crowdsourcing process that helps finding factors related to positional accuracy. It is found that each crowdsourced place has a different tendency to be located accurately on a map. Factors like residence time, screen sizes, and feature distance to street junctions were found to be related with positional accuracy. These findings could be used to make better decision in the crowdsourcing process.
地理信息和数据在当今现代社会中变得越来越重要。获得地理数据的一种流行和广泛使用的方法是众包。用这种方法获得的地理数据的定位精度;具体地说,本文对不借助定位装置而得到的一种方法进行了评价。本文中使用的众包数据是从使用开源工具构建的web地图应用程序中获得的。这允许在众包过程中收集许多参数,帮助找到与位置准确性相关的因素。研究发现,每个众包地点在地图上被准确定位的倾向不同。诸如停留时间、屏幕尺寸和到街道路口的特征距离等因素被发现与定位精度有关。这些发现可以用来在众包过程中做出更好的决策。
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引用次数: 1
Development of WEB-GIS based customer complaint management information system (Case study: McDonald's outlet of Watu Gong branch, Malang) 基于WEB-GIS的顾客投诉管理信息系统开发(以马琅麦当劳渡渡公店为例)
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280673
Adzanil Rachmadhi Putra, F. Ramdani, R. I. Rokhmawati
As one of the big fast food companies, McDonald's outlet of Watu Gong, Malang branch needs a web-based geographical information which can displayed amount of complaint pursuant to complaint category, and the system can also displayed a chart for knowing most time that used by a customer do complaint, of course pursuant to complaint category. The build of a Web-GIS Based Complaint Management of Information System has a purpose so that McDonald's outlet of Watu Gong, Malang branch can knowing the amount of complaint and the time of complaint earlier. In the end, the McDonald's outlet of Watu Gong, Malang branch can evaluate along with improved service quality in order to more adaptable and faster based on information acquired from Web-GIS Based Complaint Management of Information System. With the existence of Web-GIS Based Complaint Management of Information System, the expectation of complaint occurrence can be reduced until no complaint or zero complaint. With a Web-GIS Based Complaint Management of Information System, then McDonald's outlet of Watu Gong, Malang branch has applied the concept of Analytical Customer Relationship Management (CRM), which means acquiring, extracting, processing, and reporting data regarding the customer that later be a reference in taking of decision.
作为大型快餐公司之一的麦当劳渡渡宫玛琅分店,需要一个基于网络的地理信息,可以根据投诉类别显示投诉数量,系统还可以显示一个图表,了解客户投诉的时间,当然是根据投诉类别。构建基于Web-GIS的麦当劳投诉管理信息系统,旨在使麦当劳瓦渡岗玛琅分店能够更早地了解投诉数量和投诉时间。最后,利用基于Web-GIS的麦当劳投诉管理信息系统所获取的信息,对麦当劳瓦土岗玛琅分店的服务质量进行评估,提高服务质量,使其更具适应性和快速性。基于Web-GIS的投诉管理信息系统的存在,可以降低投诉发生的预期,直至无投诉或零投诉。麦当劳瓦图宫玛琅店通过基于Web-GIS的投诉管理信息系统,应用了分析客户关系管理(CRM)的概念,即获取、提取、处理和报告有关客户的数据,为决策提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Determination of retention basin and infiltration well zone for groundwater recharge using GIS-based approach: Case study: Bantaeng regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia 利用基于gis的方法确定地下水补给的保留盆地和渗透井区:案例研究:印度尼西亚南苏拉威西省班丹县
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280678
L. A. Devianto, Rusmawan Suwarman, A. Rohman, R. Iqbal
Currently, the biggest challenges of the Indonesian Government in water sector is the availability and quality of clean water. The causes of water vulnerability are land use change, rapid population growth, climate change, as well as residential and agricultural activities. In this study, GIS was utilized as tool for determining for retention basin and infiltration well zone as groundwater and surface water conservation. Several criteria were adapted from references such as SNI 03-2453-2002 and Maryland Storm water Design Manual. Several Thematic maps were developed which are slope between 8–30%; clay soil type; open space landuse as paddy field, moor, garden, etc. for developing retention basin zone. While infiltration well zone were needed thematic maps with water table elevation more than 3 m with rock permeability > 2 cm/hr that located outside of hazard zone as well as free of potential pollution as the criteria. Retention basin and infiltration well for aquifer recharge were studied in Bantaeng Regency using GIS tool. Several criteria were set up which allowed building six thematic map and resulting recommendation of retention basin zone as well as infiltration well zone. The results of retention basin zone potentially can be built in Uluere (12.99 km2), Eremerasa (14.19 km2), Sinoa (14.33 km2), and Tompobulu (18.22 km2) districts. While the infiltration well zone are within Eremerasa (20.22 km2) Tompobulu (40.68 km2) and Uluere (45.65 km2) districts.
目前,印尼政府在水部门面临的最大挑战是清洁水的供应和质量。造成水资源脆弱性的原因包括土地利用变化、人口快速增长、气候变化以及居住和农业活动。在本研究中,利用GIS作为确定地下水和地表水涵蓄盆地和入渗井区的工具。一些标准改编自参考资料,如SNI 03-2453-2002和马里兰州雨水设计手册。开发了几张坡度在8-30%之间的专题地图;粘土类型;水田、沼地、花园等开发截留流域的空地用地。而入渗井区则需要以地下水位标高大于3 m、岩石渗透率> 2 cm/hr、位于危险区外、无潜在污染为标准的专题图。利用地理信息系统(GIS)对万腾县含水层补给截留盆地和入渗井进行了研究。在此基础上,建立了6个专题图,并提出了保留池区和渗透井区建议。结果表明,在Uluere区(12.99 km2)、Eremerasa区(14.19 km2)、Sinoa区(14.33 km2)和Tompobulu区(18.22 km2)有可能形成保留盆地带。而渗透井区分布在Eremerasa (20.22 km2)、Tompobulu (40.68 km2)和Uluere (45.65 km2)地区。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation of Landsat 7 ETM+ principal polar spectral indices based on EO-1 Hyperion wavebands selection 基于EO-1 Hyperion波段选择的Landsat 7 ETM+主极谱指数实现
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280664
Hertanto Suryoprayogo, F. Ramdani, Fitri Utaminingrum
Principal Polar Spectral (PPS) is a high-order index set that developed on Landsat 7 ETM+ which has advantages in observing the soil and vegetation cover. The purpose of this study is to determine the most appropriate Hyperspectral EO-1 Hyperion wavebands for modeling PPS Indices, which provide higher spectral complexity compared to Landsat 7 ETM+. Despite of larger data dimensions compared with EO-1 Hyperion single and region correlation as well as Landsat 7 ETM+, the result showed that 163 EO-1 Hyperion bands using Spectral Focus located at (1.5, 1.5) provide the most idealized measurement results with relatively lower brightness and broader greenness variety in the images, with R2 value of 0.988 and RMSE value of 2.256.
主极谱(PPS)是在Landsat 7 ETM+上发展起来的高阶指数集,在观测土壤和植被覆盖方面具有优势。本研究的目的是确定最适合模拟PPS指数的EO-1 Hyperion高光谱波段,与Landsat 7 ETM+相比,它提供了更高的光谱复杂性。尽管与EO-1 Hyperion的单区域相关以及Landsat 7 ETM+相比,数据维度更大,但结果表明,(1.5,1.5)处的163个EO-1 Hyperion波段的测量结果最理想,图像亮度相对较低,绿度变化较宽,R2值为0.988,RMSE值为2.256。
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引用次数: 1
Tangible landscape: Simulation of changing of hydrology condition due to mining activity at karst area 有形景观:模拟喀斯特地区采矿活动引起的水文条件变化
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280671
Cendi Tito Rahman, Adhi Isti Febriandhika, F. Ramdani, Mochamad Chandra Saputra
Indonesia is a country that has the largest karst area in Southeast Asia. With the existence of this large karst area provides advantages due to the composition of rocks from this karst area can be mined for a source of raw materials of cement. And Indonesia is the second largest miner of karst area after Vietnam. Karst area is very important area as a source of water storage, karst area can be found and identified in Indonesia using geological map from Badan Geologi dan Pusat Survey Geologi. Southern Malang is one of the karst areas in Indonesia located in East Java and is a potential area for mining activity for cement industries. This cement mining activity can change the landscape of karst area that can cause many potential disasters such as flooding, erosion, and water and air pollution. In Indonesia the technology that can be used to analyze the impact of mining from karst areas is very limited, the impact that we want to know is the surface hydrological change of the karst area landscape change. This research uses tangible landscape method in GIS to visualize the simulation of surface hydrological changes that can occur in karst area in South Malang, Indonesia.
印度尼西亚是东南亚喀斯特面积最大的国家。由于这一大片喀斯特地区的存在提供了有利条件,从这一喀斯特地区的岩石组成可以被开采为水泥原料的来源。印度尼西亚是仅次于越南的第二大喀斯特地区的采矿者。喀斯特地区是我国重要的储水区,利用巴丹地质和普萨特调查地质的地质图,在印度尼西亚发现并确定了喀斯特地区。南玛琅是印度尼西亚位于东爪哇的喀斯特地区之一,是水泥工业采矿活动的潜在地区。这种水泥开采活动可以改变喀斯特地区的景观,可能导致许多潜在的灾害,如洪水、侵蚀、水和空气污染。在印度尼西亚,可以用来分析喀斯特地区采矿影响的技术非常有限,我们想知道的影响是喀斯特地区景观变化的地表水文变化。本研究利用GIS中的有形景观方法,对印度尼西亚南玛琅喀斯特地区可能发生的地表水文变化进行可视化模拟。
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引用次数: 0
Voronoi diagram: Split nodes analysis of road networks of Malang great area Voronoi图:玛琅大区道路网络的分割节点分析
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280675
N. Rahman, Mochamad Chandra Saputra, Fajar Krisna Wicaksono, F. A. Bachtiar, F. Ramdani
Malang is an area that has the difference between the roads in the city and district. In the city areas the roads are built has the high density. In the district area the roads are built tend to be long and winding. This research will do the mapping of the condition of the path that lies in Malang. It will be looking for the implementation of the management of the best path that can be applied to perform a division area using Voronoi diagram to search the fastest route. The results obtained of this research are being able to do the test of Voronoi diagram to determine the split nodes is generated at mapping the road networks in Malang.
玛琅是一个城市和地区道路不同的地区。在城市地区道路建设具有高密度。在市区修建的道路往往又长又蜿蜒。这项研究将绘制位于玛琅的道路状况。它将寻找实现管理的最佳路径,可以应用于执行划分区域,使用Voronoi图来搜索最快的路线。本研究获得的结果能够进行Voronoi图测试,以确定在绘制玛琅道路网络时产生的分裂节点。
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引用次数: 1
Videogrammetry: A new approach of 3-dimensional reconstruction from video using SfM algorithm: Case studi: Coal mining area 视频测量:一种基于SfM算法的视频三维重建新方法:以煤矿矿区为例
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280665
Rimba Anditya Kurniawan, F. Ramdani, M. Furqon
Indonesia is a country that have a massive natural resources for producing coal. In 2012, Indonesia archive third place world level as the most producer coal with total 466.307.241 ton. Management process very needed for manage coal mining sites. The mine management process can be done with 3- dimensional point clouds reconstruction using the Structure-of- Motion Method (SfM). SfM is an algorithm used to build structure from overlapping of many images by using photogrammetry techniques. When acquisition image data, sometimes get a failure of automatic camera trigger and lack of density between images. This study uses video data from UAVs flown over mining areas to record all mining activities. Video data predicted can reduce errors during image capture and increase the overlap value between successive images and increase the number of point cloud. The output on the software is tested using the Simple Regression method. This study shows that input video data with 1 minute duration and 90% overlap value can produce 2910 point cloud. The Simple Regression test result an F value of 12,408. It shows that the greater value of overlap, can produce a lot number of points cloud.
印度尼西亚是一个拥有大量煤炭生产自然资源的国家。2012年,印尼以466.307.241吨的总产量位居世界第三。管理流程是管理煤矿场地非常需要的。利用运动结构法(Structure-of- Motion Method, SfM)对三维点云进行重建,从而实现矿山管理过程。SfM是一种利用摄影测量技术,从许多图像的重叠中构建结构的算法。在采集图像数据时,有时会出现相机自动触发失败和图像间密度不足的问题。本研究使用无人机在矿区上空飞行的视频数据来记录所有采矿活动。预测的视频数据可以减少图像捕获时的误差,增加连续图像之间的重叠值,增加点云的数量。用简单回归法对软件的输出结果进行了测试。本研究表明,输入时长为1分钟、重叠值为90%的视频数据,可以产生2910个点云。简单回归检验的F值为12408。结果表明,重叠值越大,可以产生大量的点云。
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引用次数: 3
Single image orientation of UAV's imagery using orthogonal projection model 利用正交投影模型实现无人机图像的单像定向
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280668
M. Tjahjadi, F. Agustina
A Perspective based image restitution for registering and processing UAV's images is widely known in photogrammetry and computer vision communities. Despite its reliability to compute all necessary parameters to model 3D objects, however it is less suitable to process images which have a very narrow angular field of view. An interested feature on images captured from a very distant imaging object or by a long focal length camera occupies a small portion of the field of view. The perspective model produces unstable results or singular outcomes if the image's field of view is less than 10 degrees. The captured ground features are usually located on small clusters which have very narrow field of view. Therefore, stable registration results are barely achieved. On the other hand, the orthogonal projection model was claimed to give stable results in such situation, particularly for a remote sensing imagery and a non-topographic photogrammetry. This paper demonstrates a feasibility of the orthogonal model based space resection to perform a featured based UAV image registration using surveyed ground control points. Using a minimum of 4 points to reach the field of view of around 6 degrees on each cluster, a five-group of collected clusters is computed. Whilst the perspective model produces erratic results, the orthogonal model gives better solution of exterior orientation parameters in all parts of the image.
基于视角的无人机图像复原配准和处理方法在摄影测量学和计算机视觉领域得到了广泛的应用。尽管它可以可靠地计算所有必要的参数来建模三维物体,但是它不太适合处理具有非常窄角度视场的图像。从非常远的成像物体或由长焦距相机捕获的图像上的感兴趣的特征占据了视场的一小部分。如果图像的视场小于10度,透视模型会产生不稳定的结果或奇异的结果。捕获的地面特征通常位于视野非常狭窄的小集群上。因此,很难获得稳定的配准结果。另一方面,正交投影模型声称在这种情况下,特别是对于遥感图像和非地形摄影测量,可以提供稳定的结果。本文论证了基于正交模型的空间交会利用地面测控点进行特征图像配准的可行性。使用至少4个点来达到每个星团约6度的视野,计算收集到的5组星团。虽然透视模型产生的结果不稳定,但正交模型可以更好地解决图像所有部分的外部方向参数。
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引用次数: 11
Prototype development for an android-based medical record system 基于android的医疗记录系统的原型开发
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280666
A. E. Permanasari, W. Najib, Reza Rully Kusuma
Nowadays the rising trend of information technology can be applied to various fields, including in the hospital. One of the operational activities undertaken is the paper based medical record including human or animal patient. A conventional medical record has some drawbacks. Therefore, a mobile device application is required to help record medical data in unlimited space and time. It can improve the capabilities of the system and can be accessed anywhere. This paper presents the prototype of Android based medical record system at the Animal Hospital ‘X’. The research produced an Android-based medical record application and REST API used for data exchange between MySQL database and, system architecture. Tests resulted that the functions in the application were working as expected while for System Usability Scaling (SUS) test got the value of 74.17. It indicated that the application was feasible to be implemented in Hospital ‘X’.
如今,信息技术的兴起趋势可以应用于各个领域,包括医院。开展的业务活动之一是纸质医疗记录,包括人类或动物患者。传统的医疗记录有一些缺点。因此,需要一个移动设备应用程序来帮助在无限的空间和时间内记录医疗数据。它可以提高系统的性能,并且可以在任何地方访问。本文介绍了基于Android的X动物医院病案系统的原型。该研究产生了一个基于android的医疗记录应用程序和REST API,用于MySQL数据库和系统架构之间的数据交换。测试结果表明,应用程序中的功能按预期工作,而系统可用性扩展(SUS)测试的值为74.17。结果表明,该应用程序在X医院实施是可行的。
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引用次数: 2
Lake edge detection using Canny algorithm and Otsu thresholding 基于Canny算法和Otsu阈值法的湖泊边缘检测
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISYG.2017.8280676
B. Setiawan, A. Rusydi, Koko Pradityo
Change that is happened to the lake can have implication to its surrounding. Monitoring the change can be done remotely by using remote sensing images. To do it automatically, we first need to detect the lake region in the images, then gain the edges between water and land area. This research aims to implement the Canny edge detection method, combining with Otsu thresholding to detect the edges. Otsu thresholding is used to gain threshold value for Canny Method. In result, some edges are well detected, but some others are missed. Some of the false detected edges are gained from thresholding process, where shadow or dark pixel area which have nearly same color as water, are also detected as water.
发生在湖泊上的变化可能会对周围环境产生影响。监测变化可以通过使用遥感图像远程完成。为了实现自动检测,我们首先需要检测图像中的湖泊区域,然后获得水与陆地区域之间的边缘。本研究的目的是实现Canny边缘检测方法,结合Otsu阈值法对边缘进行检测。Canny方法采用Otsu阈值法获取阈值。结果,有些边缘被很好地检测到,但有些边缘被遗漏了。一些错误检测的边缘是通过阈值处理获得的,其中阴影或暗像素区域与水的颜色几乎相同,也被检测为水。
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引用次数: 19
期刊
2017 International Symposium on Geoinformatics (ISyG)
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