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Treating common skin conditions: psoriasis and eczema 治疗常见皮肤病:牛皮癣和湿疹
Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0016
L. Nazarko
Age-related changes lead to an increase in skin problems, meaning around 80% of older people have a treatable skin condition. A study of residents in 10 German care homes found that almost every resident had at least one skin problem. Ageing and poor physical health can make it difficult for older people to care for their skin and eczema can develop. An estimated 1.8 million people in the UK have psoriasis. This inflammatory skin condition causes symptoms that range from mild to severe. Most people with psoriasis are cared for in primary care but, on occasion, may require specialist treatment. Although both conditions differ, psoriasis and eczema require meticulous skin care to reduce the risks of complications such as infection and discomfort. This article provides nurses with information about how to support people with eczema and psoriasis, how to manage these conditions and reduce the risks of complications.
与年龄相关的变化导致皮肤问题增加,这意味着大约80%的老年人患有可治疗的皮肤疾病。一项对德国10家养老院的居民进行的研究发现,几乎每个居民都至少有一种皮肤问题。衰老和身体健康状况不佳会使老年人难以护理自己的皮肤,从而引发湿疹。据估计,英国有180万人患有牛皮癣。这种炎症性皮肤状况引起的症状从轻微到严重不等。大多数牛皮癣患者在初级保健中得到照顾,但有时可能需要专科治疗。虽然这两种情况不同,牛皮癣和湿疹需要细致的皮肤护理,以减少并发症的风险,如感染和不适。这篇文章为护士提供了关于如何支持湿疹和牛皮癣患者的信息,如何管理这些情况并减少并发症的风险。
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引用次数: 0
Management of venous leg ulcers among older people 老年人下肢静脉性溃疡的处理
Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0013
M. Todd
The prevalence of venous leg ulceration is increasing, particularly among the older population who often present with complex multiple comorbidities. In this article, Marie Todd gives an overview of the most up-to-date guidelines and the evidence that supports them.
下肢静脉溃疡的患病率正在增加,特别是在老年人群中,他们经常出现复杂的多重合并症。在这篇文章中,Marie Todd概述了最新的指导方针和支持它们的证据。
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引用次数: 1
Why social care providers should go digital 为什么社会保健提供者应该数字化
Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0011
P. Ellis
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引用次数: 2
Refocusing some much-needed attention on social care 将一些急需的注意力重新集中到社会关怀上
Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0008
Aysha Mendes
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引用次数: 0
Employment law myths 就业法误区
Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0009
A. Bernstein
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引用次数: 0
Resistance to care in people with dementia: challenges, responsibilities and unmet need 痴呆症患者抗拒护理:挑战、责任和未满足的需求
Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2021.0009
Jane Pritchard, K. Dening
Resistance to care is common in people with dementia and can involve active resistance, such as shouting, or passive resistance, such as stiffening of muscles or refusing to open the mouth. Resistance occurs within a complex legal and ethical backdrop, where care staff must consider issues of consent, mental capacity, best interests and duty of care. Resistance also sits within powerful cultures of care, where care staff must resist task-orientated, dehumanising care that fails to acknowledge the personhood of people with dementia. Rather than accepting resistance as an expected part of dementia, care staff must look closer and with curiosity for underlying causes and unmet need. A biopsychosocial approach can be useful in uncovering these needs, and in allowing the structuring of a person-centred response.
对护理的抗拒在痴呆症患者中很常见,可能包括主动抵抗,如大喊大叫,也可能包括被动抵抗,如肌肉僵硬或拒绝张嘴。抵抗发生在复杂的法律和道德背景下,护理人员必须考虑同意、精神能力、最佳利益和护理义务等问题。阻力也存在于强大的护理文化中,护理人员必须抵制以任务为导向、不承认痴呆症患者人格的非人性化护理。护理人员不应接受抗拒是痴呆症的预期组成部分,而应更仔细地、带着好奇心寻找根本原因和未满足的需求。生物心理社会方法有助于发现这些需求,并有助于构建以人为本的反应。
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引用次数: 0
Care Quality Commission's latest insight report and its current regulatory approach 护理质素委员会最新的洞察报告及其现行的监管方法
Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0010
A. Halliwell
The latest of the Care Quality Commission's regular Insight reports reviews vacancies in care homes and the quality of the recording of ethnicity data and its impact. Amanda Halliwell investigates the themes and the latest update on how services can expect to be inspected.
护理质量委员会最新的定期洞察报告审查了养老院的空缺和族裔数据记录的质量及其影响。阿曼达·哈利威尔(Amanda Halliwell)调查了这些主题,并对如何对服务进行检查进行了最新更新。
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引用次数: 0
Support without restraint 无限制的支持
Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0004
A. Halliwell
A year on from the Care Quality Commission's recommendations for supporting people with mental ill health, autism and learning disabilities without restrictive practices, they report on the progress to date. Amanda Halliwell investigates.
一年前,护理质量委员会(Care Quality Commission)提出建议,支持患有精神疾病、自闭症和学习障碍的人,不采取限制性做法,他们报告了迄今为止的进展。Amanda Halliwell报道。
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引用次数: 0
The long march of COVID-19 抗击新冠肺炎长征
Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0005
A. Bernstein
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引用次数: 0
Factors affecting quality and safety in residential care 影响院舍服务质素及安全的因素
Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.12968/nrec.2022.0002
Aysha Mendes
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引用次数: 0
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Nursing and residential care
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