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BOOK REVIEW: LANGUAGE CURRICULUM DESIGN 书评:语言课程设计
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.6188
Zul Astri, Fhadli Noer
This book review analyzes "Language Curriculum Design" by I.S.P Nation and John Macalister, published in 2010 by Routledge. The review examines each chapter of the book in detail, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each section. The book provides a comprehensive and practical guide to language curriculum design, covering all aspects of the process from beginning to end. The authors present a variety of approaches to curriculum design, including negotiated syllabuses, adapting existing course books, and introducing change, and provide numerous examples, case studies, and sample materials to illustrate their points. The review notes that while the book is primarily focused on classroom-based language programs and may be less useful for other contexts, it draws on a wide range of research and theory in the field of language teaching and learning, making it a valuable resource for anyone interested in the subject. The review concludes that "Language Curriculum Design" is a useful and informative guide to curriculum design for language teachers and educators.
这篇书评分析了I.S.P Nation和John Macalister在2010年由Routledge出版的《语言课程设计》。这篇评论详细地考察了这本书的每一章,突出了每一部分的优点和缺点。这本书提供了一个全面的和实用的指导语言课程设计,涵盖了从开始到结束的过程的各个方面。作者提出了课程设计的各种方法,包括协商的教学大纲,改编现有的教材,引入变化,并提供了许多例子,案例研究和样本材料来说明他们的观点。评论指出,虽然这本书主要关注的是基于课堂的语言课程,在其他情况下可能不太有用,但它借鉴了语言教学领域的广泛研究和理论,使其成为对该主题感兴趣的人的宝贵资源。本文认为,《语言课程设计》是语文教师和教育工作者进行课程设计的有用指南。
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引用次数: 0
LITERATURE-BASED EFL INSTRUCTION: BENEFITS FOR LANGUAGE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT, LEARNING MOTIVATION, AND CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING 以文学为基础的英语教学:对语言技能发展、学习动机和文化理解的益处
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.6366
Mardiani Mardiani, Andi Farid Baharuddin
In an EFL teaching context, the teacher's role is critical for helping students master four English skills. Teachers should ensure that the used learning tools can develop students’ language skills (in terms of listening, reading, speaking, and writing). According to experts, literature is a useful learning tool for achieving these objectives. Therefore, this article investigates the benefits of integrating literature into language learning activities. The research method used in this article is qualitative method with the library research approach. The data collected are separated into two types of data, i.e. primary and secondary. Both of these data sources are obtained from several articles (published in either national or international journals), books, and conference papers that relate to the use of literature in English teaching and learning. The total number of sources analyzed in the findings are 8 articles, 4 books, and 3 papers of conferences. The results show that using literature in language learning activities has various advantages, i.e., 1) developing the learners’ language skills, 2) triggering students’ learning motivation, 3and ) providing multi-cultural understanding for EFL learners.
在英语教学中,教师的角色对于帮助学生掌握四项英语技能至关重要。教师应确保所使用的学习工具能够培养学生的语言技能(听、读、说、写)。据专家介绍,文学是实现这些目标的有用学习工具。因此,本文探讨了将文学融入语言学习活动的好处。本文采用的研究方法是定性方法和图书馆研究法。收集的数据分为两类,即主要数据和次要数据。这两个数据来源都是从一些文章(发表在国内或国际期刊上)、书籍和会议论文中获得的,这些论文与文学在英语教学中的应用有关。调查结果分析的来源总数为8篇文章,4本书,3篇会议论文。研究结果表明,在语言学习活动中使用文献具有多种优势,即1)发展学习者的语言技能;2)激发学生的学习动机;3)为学习者提供多元文化理解。
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引用次数: 0
BOOK REVIEW: EMERGING TRENDS OF ICT IN TEACHING AND LEARNING: ICT IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING 书评:ict在教学和学习中的新趋势:ict在英语教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.6172
Adi Isma
The book “Emerging Trends of ICT in Teaching and Learning” is edited by (N.Devaki M.Deivam, 2022). It aims to provide insight into the latest trends in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and their influence on social, cultural, and economic spheres, with a specific focus on teaching and learning. It caters to teachers, students, and researchers who focus on ICT-related courses, while other researchers can take it as a convenient reference. The objective of the book is to bring together the tools, techniques, and strategies of seasoned researchers in one volume, enabling readers to develop top-quality literature on ICT. The chapters of this book cover various topics such as cyber security, digital initiatives, ICT for English language teaching, web-based learning, smart classrooms, and technological tools. However, the focus of this review is on the chapters that discuss ICT for English language teaching and learning.
《信息通信技术在教学和学习中的新兴趋势》一书由(N.Devaki M.Deivam, 2022)编辑。它旨在深入了解信息和通信技术(ICT)的最新趋势及其对社会、文化和经济领域的影响,特别侧重于教学。它适合于关注ict相关课程的教师、学生和研究人员,而其他研究人员可以将其作为方便的参考。本书的目的是将经验丰富的研究人员的工具、技术和策略汇集在一卷中,使读者能够开发有关ICT的高质量文献。本书的章节涵盖了各种主题,如网络安全、数字倡议、ICT英语教学、基于网络的学习、智能教室和技术工具。然而,这篇综述的重点是讨论ICT在英语教学中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF THE USE OF GOOGLE DOCS FOR ONLINE COLLABORATIVE WRITING 学生对使用谷歌文档进行在线协作写作的看法
Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.6142
Imelda Wahyuningsih, Henny Herawati, Carla Sih Prabandari
The existence of technology, particularly Google Docs, is vital to supporting students in surviving the online learning environment. This research, therefore, aims to investigate students’ perceptions of using Google Docs for online collaborative writing, as well as its benefits and limitations. There are two research questions addressed: (1) What are the students’ perceptions of the use of Google Docs for the ELESP students’ online collaborative? (2) What are the possible benefits and challenges of using Google Docs for the ELESP students’ online collaborative writing? This study employed a qualitative case study. This qualitative case study was conducted at the English Language Education Study Program of Sanata Dharma University. A close-ended questionnaire and semi-structured interview were utilized to collect data. The researcher discovered that most students had positive perceptions of using Google Docs for online collaborative writing. With the aid of its capabilities, Google Docs made online collaborative writing easier and more successful, particularly in students’ performance during group work, communication, and accessibility. Aside from the functionality of Google Docs, students’ active participation was also an important factor for successful online collaborative writing.
技术的存在,尤其是谷歌文档,对于支持学生在在线学习环境中生存至关重要。因此,这项研究旨在调查学生对使用谷歌文档进行在线协作写作的看法,以及它的好处和局限性。研究涉及两个问题:(1)学生对使用Google Docs进行ELESP学生在线协作的看法是什么?(2)在ELESP学生的在线协作写作中使用Google Docs可能带来的好处和挑战是什么?本研究采用定性个案研究。这个定性的个案研究是在三观达摩大学的英语语言教育研究项目中进行的。采用封闭式问卷和半结构化访谈进行数据收集。研究人员发现,大多数学生对使用谷歌文档进行在线协作写作持积极态度。在其功能的帮助下,Google Docs使在线协作写作更容易、更成功,特别是在学生在小组工作、交流和可访问性方面的表现。除了Google Docs的功能,学生的积极参与也是在线协作写作成功的一个重要因素。
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引用次数: 0
THAI STUDENTS’ STRATEGIES IN LEARNING ENGLISH VOCABULARY 泰国学生学习英语词汇的策略
Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.6993
Agustine Andriana Ayu Mahardika
English is the most learned language by EFL learners in multilingual countries, including Thailand. To communicate with others in English fluently, students have to learn English vocabulary. Since learning English vocabulary is difficult, it can be overcome with suitable learning strategies. One research question to be answered in this research is “What are the learning strategies undertaken by Thai students to learn English vocabulary?” This mixed-method research employed a Likert-scale questionnaire distributed to 18 Thai students, and the FGD interview was conducted via Zoom with 3 Thai students. The questionnaire contained 21 items of Likert-scale statements and two open-ended questions. The findings showed that the strategy they frequently use is the metacognitive strategy, while the strategy they rarely use is the memory strategy. It is recommended that future researchers interested in expanding this topic do extensive research to determine its trustworthiness and provide further information about the topic.
英语是包括泰国在内的多语种国家中英语学习者学习最多的语言。为了用英语流利地与人交流,学生必须学习英语词汇。既然学习英语词汇是困难的,它可以通过适当的学习策略来克服。在本研究中要回答的一个研究问题是“泰国学生学习英语词汇的学习策略是什么?”本研究采用李克特量表对18名泰国学生进行问卷调查,并通过Zoom对3名泰国学生进行FGD访谈。问卷包含21个李克特量表题项和2个开放式问题。研究结果表明,大学生常用的策略是元认知策略,而很少使用的策略是记忆策略。建议未来有兴趣扩展这一主题的研究人员进行广泛的研究,以确定其可信度,并提供有关该主题的进一步信息。
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引用次数: 0
EFL TEACHERS’ ASSESSMENT LITERACY 英语教师评价素养
Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.3654
Ida Isnawati
Due to the importance of assessing students’ learning, teachers have to allocate specific time for assessment during the teaching-learning process. For the sake of implementing effective assessment, adequate knowledge and skills of teachers in assessment are badly needed. However, there is an important question related to teachers’ knowledge and skills in assessment, “Do EFL teachers have a good understanding of effective assessment for their students?” This study tried to answer such curiosity by conducting a survey assessment literacy of EFL teachers. The EFL teachers involved in this study were English teachers at several secondary schools in an Indonesian context and the information on their assessment literacy was obtained through a set of Assessment Literacy Inventory (ALI). It was found from this study that the EFL teachers’ assessment literacy was relatively low, indicating their limited knowledge and skills in assessment. Consequently, more continuous and ongoing training, workshop and other teacher professional development are essential to improve the EFL teachers’ assessment literacy.
由于评估学生学习的重要性,教师必须在教学过程中分配特定的时间进行评估。为了实施有效的评估,教师在评估方面的知识和技能是非常必要的。然而,有一个与教师在评估方面的知识和技能相关的重要问题是:“英语教师是否对学生的有效评估有很好的理解?”本研究试图通过对英语教师素养的调查评估来回答这种好奇。参与本研究的英语教师是印度尼西亚几所中学的英语教师,他们的评估素养信息是通过一套评估素养清单(ALI)获得的。本研究发现,英语教师的评估素养相对较低,表明他们在评估方面的知识和技能有限。因此,要提高英语教师的评价素养,需要更多的持续培训、研讨会和其他教师专业发展。
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引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF USING CODI ON STUDENT’S MOTIVATION IN READING 使用codi对学生阅读动机的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.5709
Saraswati Eko Ningrum, Endang Fauziati, Muamaroh Muamaroh
Students' reading motivation is likely low due to internal and external factors. The internal factors, for example, are intelligence, age, gender, reading ability, attitudes, and psychological needs. The external factors include the theme, level of reading difficulty, and the type of reading. This research was conducted to know whether the use of Content Differentiated Instructions (CoDI) in teaching could affect students' motivation in reading, especially descriptive text. This kind of text was chosen because it is the simplest text among five other kinds of text that are given to beginner-level students, in this case, students of junior high school. The researcher tried to find out whether the implementation of CoDI could affect the students’ motivation in reading. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method. The data used were in the form of answers or student responses in the form of questionnaires. The result was that using CoDI affects the students’ motivation in reading descriptive text.
由于内外部因素的影响,学生的阅读动机很可能较低。内部因素,例如智力、年龄、性别、阅读能力、态度和心理需求。外部因素包括主题、阅读难度和阅读类型。本研究旨在了解在教学中使用内容差异化指导(CoDI)是否会影响学生的阅读动机,尤其是描述性文本。选择这种文本是因为它是其他五种文本中最简单的文本,这些文本是给初级学生的,在这种情况下,初中学生。研究者试图找出CoDI的实施是否会影响学生的阅读动机。在本研究中,研究者采用了定性方法。使用的数据以答案的形式或学生以问卷的形式回答。结果表明,使用CoDI会影响学生阅读描述性文本的动机。
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF USING CODI ON STUDENT’S MOTIVATION IN READING","authors":"Saraswati Eko Ningrum, Endang Fauziati, Muamaroh Muamaroh","doi":"10.24071/llt.v26i2.5709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24071/llt.v26i2.5709","url":null,"abstract":"Students' reading motivation is likely low due to internal and external factors. The internal factors, for example, are intelligence, age, gender, reading ability, attitudes, and psychological needs. The external factors include the theme, level of reading difficulty, and the type of reading. This research was conducted to know whether the use of Content Differentiated Instructions (CoDI) in teaching could affect students' motivation in reading, especially descriptive text. This kind of text was chosen because it is the simplest text among five other kinds of text that are given to beginner-level students, in this case, students of junior high school. The researcher tried to find out whether the implementation of CoDI could affect the students’ motivation in reading. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method. The data used were in the form of answers or student responses in the form of questionnaires. The result was that using CoDI affects the students’ motivation in reading descriptive text.","PeriodicalId":31957,"journal":{"name":"LLT Journal A Journal on Language and Language Teaching","volume":"20 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134908876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NON-ENGLISH MAJORS UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING AT MAE FAH LUANG UNIVERSITY THAILAND 泰国美发銮大学非英语专业大学生议论文写作的困难
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.6444
Dian Arihasta
Argumentative writing has always been challenging for the majority of EFL learners across the globe. Many researchers have investigated English major students’ difficulties in argumentative writing. However, little did we know about the difficulties non-English major students experienced. Thus, this qualitative study aimed to discover the difficulties faced by non-English major EFL learners taking the English for Communication 2 course at Mae Fah Luang University, Thailand, in argumentative writing and its contributing factors. There were 201 students from 10 different majors from Thailand and Myanmar who were purposely selected as the participants of this study. A closed-ended questionnaire and semi-structured interview were used as the data collection instruments. The data analysis indicates that the majority of the students experienced difficulties in content (generating and developing ideas), grammar (using correct tenses and various sentence structures), organization (creating a claim, convincing evidence, a concluding sentence, etc.), vocabulary (lack of vocabulary and difficulty in using academic vocabulary), and mechanics (spelling, punctuation, and capitalization). Limited practice time, topic unfamiliarity, and pre-university writing class experience are among the contributing factors to these difficulties. This finding demands further research dealing with the recommended strategies to improve argumentative writing instruction in the future.
议论文写作对全球大多数英语学习者来说一直是一个挑战。许多研究者调查了英语专业学生在议论文写作中的困难。然而,我们对非英语专业学生所经历的困难知之甚少。因此,本定性研究旨在发现非英语专业的英语学习者在学习泰国美发銮大学交流英语2课程时在议论文写作方面所面临的困难及其影响因素。有针对性地选取了泰国和缅甸10个不同专业的201名学生作为本研究的参与者。采用封闭式问卷和半结构化访谈作为数据收集工具。数据分析表明,大多数学生在内容(产生和发展思想)、语法(使用正确的时态和各种句子结构)、组织(提出主张、令人信服的证据、结论句等)、词汇(缺乏词汇和难以使用学术词汇)和机制(拼写、标点和大写)方面遇到困难。有限的练习时间,主题不熟悉,以及大学前的写作课经验是造成这些困难的因素。这一发现需要进一步的研究来处理建议的策略,以改善议论文写作教学在未来。
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引用次数: 0
ALGERIAN THIRD YEAR ENGLISH COURSEBOOK SCRUTINY: ‘MY BOOK OF ENGLISH’ AS A SAMPLE 阿尔及利亚三年级英语教材审查:以《我的英语课本》为例
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.6884
Ammar Benabed, Ahmed Mehdaoui
It is widely acknowledged that coursebooks can be a useful source of information and knowledge for both teachers and learners. They are frequently written by subject-matter experts and can provide a logical and exhaustive overview of the target topic. Referring to the 2022-2023 academic year and with respect to the integration of English in Algerian primary school education, it was noticed that the circumstances in which the decision has been taken might need much more time because the interval between the decision of English integration and coursebook design was too short for a well-thought teaching material. Therefore, the major issue that is being questioned is how well ‘My Book of English’ meets the learners’ age, interest, and attractiveness. The issue under investigation seeks to scrutinize the un/suitability of the current English coursebook content and its impact on 3rd-year primary school learners as regards their competency, needs, and preferences. To answer the research questions and dis/confirm its hypotheses, the study relies on a mixed method, ensuring credible and valid data. Consequently, one questionnaire was put online, and addressed to primary school English teachers, and only fifty-four (54) respondents willingly responded. Besides, the coursebook evaluation grid was filled out by two experts, i.e., primary-school English teachers’ trainers. The results reveal that the coursebook content contains some shortcomings such as poor representation of the language culture, authentic material, grammar logical order, and glossary. In fact, these deficiencies should be palliated for high-quality instruction and successful achievement.
人们普遍认为教材对教师和学习者都是有用的信息和知识来源。它们通常由主题专家编写,可以提供目标主题的逻辑和详尽的概述。关于2022-2023学年以及在阿尔及利亚小学教育中纳入英语的问题,委员会注意到,作出这一决定的情况可能需要更多的时间,因为在决定纳入英语和设计教材之间的时间间隔太短,无法编写出经过深思熟虑的教材。因此,被质疑的主要问题是,《我的英语书》在多大程度上符合学习者的年龄、兴趣和吸引力。调查的目的是审视现行英语教材内容的不适宜性及其对小学三年级学生的能力、需要和偏好的影响。为了回答研究问题和否定/确认其假设,研究依赖于混合方法,确保数据的可信和有效。因此,我们在网上发布了一份调查问卷,针对小学英语教师,只有54名受访者愿意回应。此外,教材评价网格由两位专家填写,即小学英语教师培训师。结果表明,教材内容存在语言文化表现不佳、材料真实性不足、语法逻辑顺序不足、词汇不足等问题。事实上,为了高质量的教学和成功的成就,这些缺陷应该得到缓解。
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引用次数: 0
MOBILE-ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING IN KOREAN LANGUAGE CLASSES: INDONESIAN UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES AND PERCEPTIONS 手机辅助韩国语课堂学习:印尼大学生的经验与感悟
Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.24071/llt.v26i2.5724
Arif Husein Lubis, Risa Triarisanti, Didin Samsudin, Velayeti Nurfitriana Ansas
The ubiquitous presence of mobile devices has benefited the implementation of foreign language learning through Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL). Previous research highlights the portability aspect of mobile devices such as smartphones that can lead to spontaneous, flexible, and personalized learning activities. However, challenges remain; particularly the connectivity issues. The present study seeks to continue the discussion by investigating 79 Indonesian undergraduate students’ experiences and perceptions of MALL in their Korean language classes. The data were obtained by distributing a questionnaire to the students. The validity and reliability coefficients were also measured. Interview sessions were conducted afterward with eleven students to dig for further explanations. The results demonstrate that most students used smartphones for sending messages to peers, checking notifications, accessing materials, submitting their work, and sending messages to lecturers. Regarding the applications used, they frequently utilized smartphones for accessing Google Classroom, Zoom, and WhatsApp during their Korean classes. The results also revealed that while they perceived MALL as useful and flexible for learning Korean toward increased language skills, motivation, autonomy, and critical thinking, technical problems, and connectivity issues remain to be the main challenges. This study discusses some concerns in implementing MALL and its implications for future research.
移动设备的普遍存在有利于通过移动辅助语言学习(MALL)来实施外语学习。先前的研究强调了移动设备(如智能手机)的便携性,它可以导致自发、灵活和个性化的学习活动。然而,挑战依然存在;特别是连接问题。本研究试图通过调查79名印尼本科生在韩国语课堂上的MALL体验和认知来继续讨论。这些数据是通过向学生分发调查问卷获得的。并测量了效度和信度系数。随后对11名学生进行了采访,以挖掘进一步的解释。结果表明,大多数学生使用智能手机向同学发送信息、查看通知、访问材料、提交作业以及向讲师发送信息。从使用的应用程序来看,在韩国语课堂上,他们经常使用智能手机访问谷歌课堂、Zoom、WhatsApp。结果还显示,虽然他们认为MALL对于提高语言技能、动机、自主性和批判性思维的韩语学习有用且灵活,但技术问题和连接问题仍然是主要挑战。本研究讨论了在实施MALL时应注意的问题及其对未来研究的启示。
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引用次数: 0
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LLT Journal A Journal on Language and Language Teaching
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