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Performance Analysis of ACO and FA Algorithms on Parameter Variation Scenarios in Determining Alternative Routes for Cars as a Solution to Traffic Jams 基于参数变化情景的蚁群算法和遗传算法在交通拥堵备选路径选择中的性能分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.797
Y. Sibaroni, S. S. Prasetiyowati, Mitha Putrianty Fairuz, Muhammad Damar, Rafika Salis
This study proposes several alternative optimal routes on traffic-prone routes using Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and Firefly Algorithm (FA). Two methods are classified as the metaheuristic method, which means that they can solve problems with complex optimization and will get the solution with the best results. Comparison of alternative routes generated by the two algorithms is measured based on several parameters, namely alpha and beta in determination of the best alternative route. The results obtained are that the alternative route produced by FA is superior to ACO, with an accuracy of 88%. This is also supported by the performance of the FA algorithm which is generally superior, where the resulting alternative route is shorter in distance, time, running time and  there is no influence on the alpha parameter value. But in each iteration, the number of alternative routes generated is less. The contribution of this research is to provide information about the best algorithm between ACO and FA in providing the most optimal alternative route based on the fastest travel time. The recommended alternative path is a path that is sufficient for cars to pass, because the selection takes into account the size of the road capacity.
本文利用蚁群算法和萤火虫算法在交通易发路段提出了几种备选的最优路线。这两种方法被归类为元启发式方法,这意味着它们可以解决复杂的优化问题,并将获得最佳结果的解。在确定最佳备选路由时,根据alpha和beta两个参数对两种算法生成的备选路由进行比较。结果表明,FA生成的替代路线优于ACO,准确率为88%。这一点也得到了FA算法性能的支持,FA算法的性能普遍优于FA算法,其生成的备选路由在距离、时间、运行时间上都更短,并且对alpha参数值没有影响。但在每次迭代中,生成的备选路由数量较少。本研究的贡献在于提供蚁群算法与蚁群算法之间的最佳算法,以提供基于最快行程时间的最优替代路线。建议的备选路径是一条足够汽车通过的路径,因为选择考虑了道路容量的大小。
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引用次数: 0
Sentiment Analysis from Indonesian Twitter Data Using Support Vector Machine And Query Expansion Ranking 基于支持向量机和查询扩展排序的印尼Twitter数据情感分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.669
Hasbi Atsqalani, Nur Hayatin, Christian Sri Kusuma Aditya
Sentiment analysis is a computational study of a sentiment opinion and an overflow of feelings expressed in textual form. Twitter has become a popular social network among Indonesians. As a public figure running for president of Indonesia, public opinion is very important to see and consider the popularity of a presidential candidate. Media has become one of the important tools used to increase electability. However, it is not easy to analyze sentiments from tweets on Twitter apps, because it contains unstructured text, especially Indonesian text. The purpose of this research is to classify Indonesian twitter data into positive and negative sentiments polarity using Support Vector Machine and Query Expansion Ranking so that the information contained therein can be extracted and from the observed data can provide useful information for those in need. Several stages in the research include Crawling Data, Data Preprocessing, Term Frequency – Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF), Feature Selection Query Expansion Ranking, and data classification using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. To find out the performance of this classification process, it will be entered into a configuration matrix. By using a discussion matrix, the results show that calcification using the proposed reached accuracy and F-measure score in 77% and 68% respectively.
情感分析是一种对情感、观点和以文本形式表达的情感的计算研究。推特已经成为印尼人喜爱的社交网络。作为一名竞选印尼总统的公众人物,公众舆论对观察和考虑总统候选人的受欢迎程度非常重要。媒体已成为提高可选性的重要工具之一。然而,从Twitter应用程序上的推文中分析情绪并不容易,因为它包含非结构化文本,尤其是印度尼西亚文本。本研究的目的是利用支持向量机和查询扩展排序将印尼twitter数据分类为积极和消极情绪极性,以便提取其中包含的信息,并从观察到的数据中为有需要的人提供有用的信息。研究的几个阶段包括数据爬行、数据预处理、词频-逆文档频率(TF-IDF)、特征选择查询扩展排序和使用支持向量机(SVM)方法进行数据分类。为了了解该分类过程的性能,将其输入到配置矩阵中。通过使用讨论矩阵,结果表明,使用所提出的钙化分别达到77%和68%的准确性和F-measure得分。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Detection of Hijaiyah Letters Pronunciation using Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm 基于卷积神经网络算法的Hijaiyah字母发音自动检测
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.882
Y. A. Gerhana, Aaz Muhammad Hafidz Azis, D. R. Ramdania, Wildan Budiawan Dzulfikar, A. R. Atmadja, D. Suparman, Ayu Puji Rahayu
Abstract— Speech recognition technology is used in learning to read letters in the Qur'an. This study aims to implement the CNN algorithm in recognizing the results of introducing the pronunciation of the hijaiyah letters. The pronunciation sound is extracted using the Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) model and then classified using a deep learning model with the CNN algorithm. This system was developed using the CRISP-DM model. Based on the results of testing 616 voice data of 28 hijaiyah letters, the best value was obtained for accuracy of 62.45%, precision of 75%, recall of 50% and f1-score of 58%.
摘要:语音识别技术被用于学习古兰经中的字母。本研究旨在实现CNN算法在引入hijaiyah字母读音的结果识别中。使用Mel-frequency倒谱系数(MFCC)模型提取语音,然后使用CNN算法的深度学习模型进行分类。本系统采用CRISP-DM模型开发。通过对28个hijaiyah字母的616个语音数据进行测试,得到了准确率为62.45%、准确率为75%、召回率为50%、f1得分为58%的最佳值。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Apriori Algorithm for Music Genre Recommendation 音乐类型推荐的Apriori算法实现
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.819
Michael Henry, Wiryanata Chandra, Amalia Zahra
Music interest is diverse yet enticing to be a part of knowledge discovery. It influences how people feel, study, work, etc. A lot of things are to be considered in producing brand new music with its correlation to its genre. We have already collected the dataset that we can utilize in this research, which is the history of every song listened to by several users in a total of 20.000 records from a million song dataset. This study implements the Apriori algorithm which can handle a large amount of data while simplifying the data to create a recommendation system where the result is a pattern from the music genre according to the interests of each user with the help of the RapidMiner tool. The purpose of this research is that the pattern which has been found can become a reference for music producers in terms of making or distributing their brand-new music. The result of the best combination of genres states that listeners of the rock genre will also hear the pop genre with a combination frequency of 50, support value of 21.2%, and confidence value of 51%.
音乐兴趣是多样的,但诱人的是知识发现的一部分。它影响着人们的感受、学习、工作等。在制作与音乐类型相关的全新音乐时,需要考虑很多事情。我们已经收集了可以在本研究中使用的数据集,这是来自一百万首歌曲数据集的总计20,000条记录中的几个用户听过的每首歌曲的历史。本研究在RapidMiner工具的帮助下,实现了可以处理大量数据的Apriori算法,在简化数据的同时创建一个推荐系统,该系统根据每个用户的兴趣从音乐类型中生成一个模式。本研究的目的是希望找到的模式可以为音乐制作人制作或发行全新的音乐提供参考。最佳组合结果表明,摇滚类型的听众也会听到流行类型,组合频率为50,支持值为21.2%,置信度为51%。
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引用次数: 1
E-Commerce For Village Information System Using Agile Methodology 基于敏捷方法的乡村信息系统电子商务
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.825
L. Fitriani, Prayoga Hakim, R. M. Al Haq
With the entry into the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0, the development of digitization of various aspects at the village level began. The level of use of mobile devices in the commercial transactions of society is now a massive number of users. It happens not only in large transactions but also in small transactions. With the community's high interest in the use of smartphone devices, this is a different opportunity to explore the potential of each village by helping the community, tiny and medium enterprises in conducting transactions, sales, and marketing online through the village government website. The village information system itself requires an e-commerce feature on its page to help small and medium enterprises in the area to sell products online through a simple page display. This research aims to design and develop new features of the village system that plays a role in the field of e-commerce with the Direct Message transaction method. The system development methodology used is Agile with Scrum as a framework. The Agile Model is a short-term development model that requires rapid adaptation and development to changes in any form. This e-commerce feature is for local communities, especially Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, so their products' marketing reach is even more outstanding while being recorded in the village system.
随着工业革命4.0时代的进入,村级各方面的数字化开始发展。现在使用移动设备进行商业交易的社会用户数量庞大。它不仅发生在大额交易中,也发生在小额交易中。由于社区对使用智能手机设备非常感兴趣,这是一个不同的机会,通过帮助社区、中小企业通过村政府网站进行交易、销售和在线营销,来探索每个村庄的潜力。村庄信息系统本身就需要在其页面上添加电子商务功能,以帮助该地区的中小企业通过简单的页面展示在网上销售产品。本研究的目的是设计和开发村镇系统的新功能,在电子商务领域发挥直接消息交易的方式。使用的系统开发方法是以Scrum为框架的敏捷开发方法。敏捷模型是一种短期开发模型,需要快速适应和开发任何形式的变化。这种电子商务的特点是针对当地社区,特别是中小微企业,所以他们的产品在被记录在村系统中的营销范围更加突出。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Plant Watering System for Local Red Onion Palu using Arduino 基于Arduino的本地红洋葱帕鲁植物自动浇水系统
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.813
Iman Setiawan, J. Junaidi, Fadjryani Fadjryani, Fika Reski Amaliah
Central Sulawesi Province in Indonesia has great potential for horticultural commodities, namely local red onion Palu. In the current climate change, local farmers are still watering plants in the conventional way. The automatic watering system simplifies the work of local farmers. This device uses a soil moisture sensor as a soil moisture detector and Arduino as a program brain. This study aims to determine the position of soil moisture sensor, the optimal length of watering time and analyze the quality of data stored. The experiment was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The position of the soil moisture sensor was analyzed by Profile Analysis. The optimal length of watering time was determined by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Least Significant Difference (LSD). The quality of data stored was determined by a number of missing values and frequency of watering. The results showed that in soil planting media the position of soil moisture sensor had no significant effect, while in others planting media (water and combination of water and soil) the position of the sensor had a significant effect. The optimal watering time was 3 seconds. The stored data has low quality in terms of missing values and lack of consistency.
印度尼西亚中苏拉威西省的园艺商品潜力巨大,即当地的帕卢红洋葱。在当前的气候变化中,当地农民仍然用传统的方式给植物浇水。自动浇水系统简化了当地农民的工作。该设备使用土壤湿度传感器作为土壤湿度探测器,并用Arduino作为程序大脑。本研究旨在确定土壤湿度传感器的位置,最佳浇水时间长度,并分析存储数据的质量。试验采用完全随机设计(CRD)。利用剖面分析法对土壤湿度传感器的位置进行了分析。采用方差分析(ANOVA)和最小显著差异(LSD)确定最佳浇水时间。所存储数据的质量由一些缺失值和浇水频率决定。结果表明,在土壤种植介质中,土壤湿度传感器的位置没有显著影响,而在其他种植介质(水和水土混合)中,传感器的位置有显著影响。最佳浇水时间为3秒。存储的数据在缺失值和缺乏一致性方面质量较低。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of the Combination of Naïve Bayes and MHR (Mean of Horner’s Rule) for Classification of Keystroke Dynamic Authentication 结合Naïve贝叶斯和霍纳规则均值的击键动态认证分类分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.839
Zamah Sari, Didih Rizki Chandranegara, Rahayu Nurul Khasanah, Hardianto Wibowo, Wildan Suharso
Keystroke Dynamics Authentication (KDA) is a technique used to recognize somebody dependent on typing pattern or typing rhythm in a system. Everyone's typing behavior is considered unique. One of the numerous approaches to secure private information is by utilizing a password. The development of technology is trailed by the human requirement for security concerning information and protection since hacker ability of information burglary has gotten further developed (hack the password). So that hackers can use this information for their benefit and can disadvantage others. Hence, for better security, for example, fingerprint, retina scan, et cetera are enthusiastically suggested. But these techniques are considered costly. The advantage of KDA is the user would not realize that the system is using KDA. Accordingly, we proposed the combination of Naïve Bayes and MHR (Mean of Horner’s Rule) to classify the individual as an attacker or a non-attacker. We use Naïve Bayes because it is better for classification and simple to implement than another. Furthermore, MHR is better for KDA if combined with the classification method which is based on previous research. This research showed that False Acceptance Rate (FAR) and Accuracy are improving than the previous research.
击键动力学身份验证(KDA)是一种用于根据系统中的输入模式或输入节奏识别某人的技术。每个人的打字行为都是独一无二的。保护私人信息的众多方法之一是使用密码。随着信息盗窃的黑客能力(破解密码)的进一步发展,人类对信息安全和保护的需求也随之发展。这样黑客就可以利用这些信息为自己谋利,也可以使他人处于不利地位。因此,为了更好的安全性,例如,热烈建议指纹,视网膜扫描等。但是这些技术被认为是昂贵的。KDA的优点是用户不会意识到系统正在使用KDA。因此,我们提出了Naïve贝叶斯和MHR(霍纳平均规则)相结合的方法来对个体进行攻击者和非攻击者的分类。我们使用Naïve贝叶斯,因为它更适合分类,而且比其他方法更容易实现。此外,如果将MHR与基于前人研究的分类方法相结合,则可以更好地用于KDA。研究表明,该方法的误接受率(FAR)和准确率都比以往的研究方法有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
Data Visualization of COVID-19 Vaccination Progress and Prediction Using Linear Regression 基于线性回归的COVID-19疫苗接种进展数据可视化及预测
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.736
H. H. Nuha, Ahmad Abo Absa
This paper provides a data visualization and analysis of the COVID-19 vaccination program. Important information such as which countries have the highest vaccination rates and numbers. In addition to the types of vaccines used and used by countries in the world, an infographic on the geographic distribution of vaccine use is also shown. To model the obtained data, daily vaccination rates were modeled by linear regression in which five sample countries with different vaccination ranges were processed using data science approach, namely, linear regression. The modeling results show a gradient coefficient that represents an increase in vaccine rates. The prediction results showed that the highest rate of increase in daily vaccination was 1,826,126 additional vaccines per day.
本文提供了COVID-19疫苗接种计划的数据可视化和分析。重要信息,如哪些国家的疫苗接种率和数量最高。除了世界各国使用和使用的疫苗类型外,还显示了关于疫苗使用的地理分布的信息图。为了对获得的数据进行建模,通过线性回归对日疫苗接种率进行建模,其中使用数据科学方法(即线性回归)对具有不同疫苗接种范围的五个样本国家进行处理。建模结果显示一个梯度系数,表示疫苗接种率的增加。预测结果显示,每日疫苗接种的最高增长率为每天增加1,826,126支疫苗。
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引用次数: 1
Pattern Analysis of Drug Procurement System With FP-Growth Algorithm 基于FP-Growth算法的药品采购系统模式分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.841
Zulham Zulham, Ega Evinda Putri, Buyung Solihin Hasugian
The Medan Marelan Health Center is one of the health centers in the city of Medan. The supply of medicines is considered necessary so that these medicines can still be available at any time with various types and functions. In order not to experience difficulties in distributing medicines and anticipating the supply of medicines in the Puskesmas, research was carried out using the Data Mining method. In this study, a test will be carried out on the Association Rule which is used as a solution to problems with the pattern of the drug procurement system, and will display information about the value of support and confidence from each Data Mining process. Tests in this study using Weka Software to determine the procurement of drugs that are often needed. Information obtained from the stages of the FP-Growth Algorithm is to produce patterns in the procurement of medicines, and an itemset combination pattern has been formed using the FP-Growth Algorithm method so that the results of this study can be used in drug supply effectively and efficiently.
棉兰马雷兰保健中心是棉兰市的保健中心之一。药品的供应被认为是必要的,以便在任何时候仍然可以获得各种类型和功能的药品。为了避免在分发药品和预测Puskesmas药品供应方面遇到困难,使用数据挖掘方法进行了研究。在本研究中,将对关联规则进行测试,该规则用于解决药品采购系统模式的问题,并将显示每个数据挖掘过程的支持值和置信度信息。本研究试验采用Weka软件确定采购时经常需要的药品。FP-Growth算法各阶段获取的信息用于在药品采购中产生模式,利用FP-Growth算法方法形成了一个项目集组合模式,使本研究的结果能够有效、高效地用于药品供应。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation of Information Technology Governance Using COBIT 5 and ISO/IEC 38500 使用COBIT 5和ISO/IEC 38500评估信息技术治理
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i1.814
Tubagus Toifur, Kusrini Kusrini, A. Budi
Infrastructure Section, Information and Communication Technology Development Division, South Tangerang City Communication and Information Office, one of the main tasks and functions is to provide services and management of internet network infrastructure for all Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) in South Tangerang City. The implementation of the Infrastructure Section is constrained by the problem of employee competence that has not reached the standard in internet network management and service, from these problems the researcher intends to evaluate governance using the COBIT 5 framework and ISO/IEC 38500 with recommendations for improvement in the Infrastructure Section. This study uses PAM (Process Assessment Model) with the Guttman scale to determine the results and level of capability. The use of COBIT 5 in this research will focus on the domain of EDM (Evaluate Direct Monitor) point 04, Ensure Resource Management and MEA (Monitor, Evaluate and Assessment) point 01, Performance and Conformance. The results and the level of capability obtained during the research were level 2 Managed Process with a value of 2.46 with a gap of 0.54. The level expected by the Infrastructure Section is at level 3 Established Process with a value of 3.00. Recommendations for achieving Level 3 are used ISO/IEC 38500.
南坦格朗市通信信息办公室信息通信技术发展部基础设施科,主要任务和职能之一是为南坦格朗市各区域机构(OPD)提供互联网网络基础设施的服务和管理。基础设施部分的实施受到互联网网络管理和服务中未达到标准的员工能力问题的限制,从这些问题中,研究人员打算使用COBIT 5框架和ISO/IEC 38500评估治理,并提出改进基础设施部分的建议。本研究采用PAM (Process Assessment Model)和Guttman量表来确定结果和能力水平。本研究中COBIT 5的使用将集中在EDM(评估直接监控)第04点,确保资源管理和MEA(监控,评估和评估)第01点,性能和一致性的领域。研究的结果和能力水平为二级管理过程,其值为2.46,差距为0.54。基础设施科期望的级别是第3级建立过程,值为3.00。达到第3级的建议采用ISO/IEC 38500。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
JOIN Jurnal Online Informatika
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