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Sporadic mesenteric fibromatosis: a single center experience 散发性肠系膜纤维瘤病:单中心经验
Pub Date : 2017-03-21 DOI: 10.5350/BTDMJB201713105
H. Taşci, M. Çakır, Mustafa Şentürk
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引用次数: 0
Streptococcal shock sydrome after intramuscular injections: case report 肌内注射后链球菌休克综合征1例
Pub Date : 2017-03-21 DOI: 10.5350/BTDMJB201713110
Y. Tekdos, D. Bilgi, Süleyman Sabaz, G. Eren, Z. Çukurova, O. Hergünsel, C. Şimşek
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引用次数: 0
The titanium elastic nailing in pediatric tibia fractures caused pedestrian versus motor vehicle accidents 钛弹性钉治疗小儿胫骨骨折致行人与机动车事故
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/BTDMJB201612403
S. H. Başaran, E. Erçin, Huseyin Cumen, Uygar Daşar, M. Bilgili, M. C. Avkan
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引用次数: 2
Compliance with drug treatment in geriatric patients with hypertension 老年高血压患者药物治疗依从性分析
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/btdmjb201612404
Ö. Özdemir, A. Akyüz, H. Doruk
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引用次数: 5
Cardiopulmonary arrest due to bonsai herbal smoking 盆景吸草药导致心肺骤停
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/BTDMJB201612407
Onur Palabıyık, Y. Tomak, S. Beyaz, A. T. Tuna, A. F. Erdem
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引用次数: 0
The case of tapeworm uttered from Mouth 绦虫从口腔传播的病例
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/btdmjb201612408
Akkan Avcı, H. Doğan, E. Çiftçi, D. N. Ozucelik, Z. Çukurova, B. Avci, M. Oguzhan
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引用次数: 0
Acute upper extremity arterial embolism: 2 years of clinical experience - 急性上肢动脉栓塞:2年临床经验
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/BTDMJB201612405
M. Atay, M. Gürsoy, V. Bakuy, O. Saydam, A. A. Kavala, Saygin Turkyilmaz, G. Demir, A. Akgül
Objective: Extremity thromboembolism is a serious cause of morbidity and mortality in cardiovascular diseases. Comparing with the lower extremity arteries, upper extremity acute arterial occlusions are rarer and constitute 15-32% of all cases. Trauma, collagen vascular diseases, malignant tumors, myxoma, subclavian artery stenosis, myocardial infarction and thromboangiitis obliterans are often identified as etiologic factors. The first option in the treatment of these patients is surgical embolectomy. Endarterectomy, patchplasty and arterial bypass operations can be counted in treatment options of chronic patients. Material and Methods: In this study, we retrospectively analyzed clinical features and prognosis of 58 patients consisting of 31 women and 27 males who were admitted to our emergency department with acute arterial embolism. Results: Mean age of our group was 67.05±17.09. Proximal brachial artery thrombosis was found in 3 patients. The other 55 patients had thrombosis in the brachial artery and its distal branches. After the diagnosis of patients in the emergency room 100 units/kg of subcutaneous enoxaparine was applied. Selective arterial embolectomy surgery was performed under local anesthesia in all patients with access from the antecubital region. Arteriotomy was closed using saphenous patch plasty technique in two patients. Compared with preoperative demographic data and thromboembolism etiology, 21 (36%) patients were diagnosed as atrial fibrillation. Those patients had not been followed and treated for atrial fibrillation. In 5 (8.6%) patients malignancy was detected as an etiologic factor. Four (6.8%) patients died during their follow-ups in the clinic, 3 (75%) of those patients had an atrial fibrillation. Conclusion: Acute peripheral arterial occlusion constitutes a significant part in emergency vascular surgery. Therefore early diagnosis and prompt surgical treatment are very important for the results. Atrial fibrillation (AF) holds an important place in upper extremity acute arterial occlusion, but other etiological factors such as malignancy is necessary to not forget. AF who has acute upper extremity arterial embolism patients with AF have higher mortality rates and the clinical management and treatment of those patients must be monitored more closely. We believe that the development of treatment modalities and further work needs to be done in order to find an appropriate treatment.
目的:肢体血栓栓塞是心血管疾病中发病率和死亡率的重要原因。与下肢动脉相比,上肢急性动脉闭塞较少见,约占所有病例的15-32%。外伤、胶原血管疾病、恶性肿瘤、黏液瘤、锁骨下动脉狭窄、心肌梗死和血栓闭塞性脉管炎常被确定为病因。治疗这些患者的第一选择是手术栓塞切除术。动脉内膜切除术、补片成形术和动脉旁路手术是慢性患者的治疗选择。材料与方法:回顾性分析急诊科收治的58例急性动脉栓塞患者的临床特征及预后,其中女性31例,男性27例。结果:本组患者平均年龄67.05±17.09岁。3例患者发现近端肱动脉血栓形成。其余55例在肱动脉及其远端分支有血栓形成。经急诊室确诊后,应用依诺肝素100单位/kg皮下注射。选择性动脉栓塞切除手术在局部麻醉下进行,所有患者从肘前区进入。2例患者采用隐静脉补片成形术关闭动脉切开术。与术前人口学资料和血栓栓塞病因学比较,21例(36%)患者被诊断为房颤。这些患者未接受房颤随访和治疗。5例(8.6%)患者的病因为恶性肿瘤。4例(6.8%)患者在临床随访期间死亡,其中3例(75%)患者患有房颤。结论:急性外周动脉闭塞是急诊血管手术的重要组成部分。因此,早期诊断和及时手术治疗对治疗效果至关重要。心房颤动(AF)在上肢急性动脉闭塞中占有重要地位,但其他病因如恶性肿瘤也不可忽视。AF合并急性上肢动脉栓塞的患者死亡率较高,必须密切监测这些患者的临床管理和治疗。我们认为,为了找到一种适当的治疗方法,需要发展治疗方式并进行进一步的工作。
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引用次数: 0
A case of jejunal fibromatosis treatment with using laparoscopic surgery 腹腔镜手术治疗空肠纤维瘤病1例
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/btdmjb201612409
T. Bilecik, B. Mayir, T. Oruç, R. Eryılmaz
Fibromatosis is the most common primary tumor of mesentery. Mesenteric fibromatosis is a very rare lesion which does not metastasise but can be locally aggressive. Fibromatosis may be classified as extra-abdominal, abdominal wall, or intra-abdominal. The etiology of fibromatosis has not been determined. Most of the patients with mesenteric fibromatosis are asymptomatic. Herein, we presented a case who was 45 years old, complained of left lower quadrant pain. Preoperative evaluation included abdominal ultrasound, computed tomography (CT). According to the CT report, the patient was diagnosed with gastrointestinal stromal tumor. A mobile mass was seen on the jejunal mesentery during laparoscopic exploration. The tumor was removed by wide excision with safe margins. Patients was discharged on the fifth day of the operation. The histological diagnosis was of jejunal agressive fibromatosis. Even though there are different types of treatment protocols, surgery with negative surgical margin is preferred to prevent local recurrence. In these type of cases safe margins can be achieved with wide laparoscopic excision.
纤维瘤病是肠系膜最常见的原发肿瘤。肠系膜纤维瘤病是一种非常罕见的病变,它不会转移,但可以局部侵袭。纤维瘤病可分为腹外、腹壁或腹内。纤维瘤病的病因尚未确定。大多数肠系膜纤维瘤病患者是无症状的。在此,我们提出一个病例谁是45岁,抱怨左下腹疼痛。术前检查包括腹部超声、CT检查。根据CT报告,患者被诊断为胃肠道间质瘤。腹腔镜探查时发现空肠肠系膜上有一个可移动的肿块。肿瘤被广泛切除,边缘安全。患者于手术第5天出院。组织学诊断为空肠侵袭性纤维瘤病。尽管有不同类型的治疗方案,阴性切缘手术是首选的,以防止局部复发。在这些类型的情况下,安全的边缘可以实现广泛的腹腔镜切除。
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引用次数: 0
Cessation of medical support and the issue of authorization in patients diagnosed as brain death 停止医疗支助和对诊断为脑死亡的病人的授权问题
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/BTDMJB201612406
Selma Tepehan, I. Elmas
Objective: Considering brain death as legal death plays an important role in both provision of organ transplants and cessation of medical support. Another aspect of this issue is to decide who will have authorization for cessation of medical support. In this study, medical, legal and ethical aspects of the issue were dealt with data collected through a questionnaire. Material and Methods: Volunteering 279 nurses and 179 doctors working in intensive care units of research and education hospitals in Istanbul completed the questionnaire. Obtained data were statistically analyzed and available regulations, medical requirements and ethical values regarding brain death were examined based on results of the analyses. Results: Of all the participants, 40.9% of the nurses and 5.6% of the doctors agreed that diagnosis of brain death should allow cessation of medical support. Forty-three percent of the nurses and 55.9% of the doctors thought that patients whose brain death has occurred should be withdrawn from life support systems and devices so that other patients in need can benefit from them, with a significant difference (p
目的:将脑死亡视为法定死亡,对器官移植的提供和医疗支持的终止具有重要意义。这个问题的另一个方面是决定谁有权停止医疗支助。在这项研究中,通过调查问卷收集的数据处理了该问题的医学、法律和伦理方面的问题。材料和方法:志愿者在伊斯坦布尔的研究和教育医院的重症监护病房工作的279名护士和179名医生完成了问卷调查。对获得的数据进行了统计分析,并根据分析结果审查了有关脑死亡的现有法规、医疗要求和伦理价值观。结果:在所有参与者中,40.9%的护士和5.6%的医生同意脑死亡的诊断应该允许停止医疗支持。43%的护士和55.9%的医生认为已经发生脑死亡的患者应该退出生命支持系统和设备,以便其他有需要的患者可以从中受益,两者差异显著(p
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引用次数: 1
Livedoid vasculopaty and anesthetic management in cesarean delivery 剖宫产的类血管切开术及麻醉处理
Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.5350/BTDMJB201612410
G. Başaranoglu, K. Idin, T. Umutoglu, A. Esen, M. Bakan, Z. Salihoğlu
Livedoid vasculopathy (LV) is a hyalinizing vascular disease characterized by painful purple macules and papules that subsequently ulcerate. This vasculopathy may be associated with chronic venous insufficiency, deep venous thrombosis, factor V Leiden mutation, protein C deficiency, antiphospholipid syndrome, increased homocysteine levels, abnormalities in fibrinolysis, increased platelet activation and sickle cell disease. Difficult venous access, unreliable measurement of peripheral O2 saturation and increased susceptibility to venous embolic events may be a challenge for anesthetists. There is limited data about anesthetic management of livedoid vasculopathy in the literature. This case report describes successful anesthetic management of two patients with livedoid vasculopathy.
活体样血管病变(LV)是一种透明化血管疾病,其特征是疼痛的紫色斑点和丘疹,随后形成溃疡。这种血管病变可能与慢性静脉功能不全、深静脉血栓形成、因子V Leiden突变、蛋白C缺乏、抗磷脂综合征、同型半胱氨酸水平升高、纤维蛋白溶解异常、血小板活化增加和镰状细胞病有关。静脉通路困难,外周氧饱和度测量不可靠以及静脉栓塞事件易感性增加可能是麻醉师面临的挑战。文献中关于活体血管病变的麻醉治疗的资料有限。本病例报告描述了两例活体血管病变患者的成功麻醉处理。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Medical journal of Bakirköy
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