Pub Date : 2019-11-01DOI: 10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945589
Felix Marattukalam, W. Abdulla
Palm vein biometrics has received a lot of attention in recent years. This technology offers accuracy, robustness and is contactless, which makes it a promising option for clinical applications. It uses palm vascular patterns of individuals as identification metric to match the identity. As per observations, the vein structure beneath the palm surface has a more complicated pattern as compared to the back of the palm, the fingers or any other easily accessible vein networks in the body. Thus, the palm vein can provide more features to be used for authentication. This paper highlights the performance evaluation of various approaches adopting this authentication technique. The performance evaluation is based on standard metrics such as equal error rate and false acceptance rate. We compare different techniques based on existing published research and summarize their advantages and disadvantages. We finally suggest the use of deep learning algorithms in the decision-making process which promises to be most reliable for near future applications.
{"title":"On Palm Vein as a Contactless Identification Technology","authors":"Felix Marattukalam, W. Abdulla","doi":"10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945589","url":null,"abstract":"Palm vein biometrics has received a lot of attention in recent years. This technology offers accuracy, robustness and is contactless, which makes it a promising option for clinical applications. It uses palm vascular patterns of individuals as identification metric to match the identity. As per observations, the vein structure beneath the palm surface has a more complicated pattern as compared to the back of the palm, the fingers or any other easily accessible vein networks in the body. Thus, the palm vein can provide more features to be used for authentication. This paper highlights the performance evaluation of various approaches adopting this authentication technique. The performance evaluation is based on standard metrics such as equal error rate and false acceptance rate. We compare different techniques based on existing published research and summarize their advantages and disadvantages. We finally suggest the use of deep learning algorithms in the decision-making process which promises to be most reliable for near future applications.","PeriodicalId":322243,"journal":{"name":"2019 Australian & New Zealand Control Conference (ANZCC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122241370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-08DOI: 10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945588
M. Chamanbaz, F. Dabbene, Roland Bouffanais
In this paper a novel approach to co-design controller and attack detector for nonlinear cyber-physical systems affected by false data injection (FDI) attack is proposed. We augment the model predictive controller with an additional constraint requiring the future—in some steps ahead—trajectory of the system to remain in some time-invariant neighborhood of a properly designed reference trajectory. At any sampling time, we compare the real-time trajectory of the system with the designed reference trajectory, and construct a residual. The residual is then used in a nonparametric cumulative sum (CUSUM) anomaly detector to uncover FDI attacks on input and measurement channels. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is tested with a nonlinear model regarding level control of coupled tanks.
{"title":"A Physics-Based Attack Detection Technique in Cyber-Physical Systems: A Model Predictive Control Co-Design Approach","authors":"M. Chamanbaz, F. Dabbene, Roland Bouffanais","doi":"10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945588","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a novel approach to co-design controller and attack detector for nonlinear cyber-physical systems affected by false data injection (FDI) attack is proposed. We augment the model predictive controller with an additional constraint requiring the future—in some steps ahead—trajectory of the system to remain in some time-invariant neighborhood of a properly designed reference trajectory. At any sampling time, we compare the real-time trajectory of the system with the designed reference trajectory, and construct a residual. The residual is then used in a nonparametric cumulative sum (CUSUM) anomaly detector to uncover FDI attacks on input and measurement channels. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is tested with a nonlinear model regarding level control of coupled tanks.","PeriodicalId":322243,"journal":{"name":"2019 Australian & New Zealand Control Conference (ANZCC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124708892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-16DOI: 10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945608
I. Vladimirov, M. James, I. Petersen
This paper considers one-mode open quantum harmonic oscillators with a pair of conjugate position and momentum variables driven by vacuum bosonic fields according to a linear quantum stochastic differential equation. Such systems model cavity resonators in quantum optical experiments. Assuming that the quadratic Hamiltonian of the oscillator is specified by a positive definite energy matrix, we consider a modified version of the quantum Karhunen-Loeve expansion of the system variables proposed recently. The expansion employs eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the two-point commutator kernel for linearly transformed system variables. We take advantage of the specific structure of this eigenbasis in the one-mode case (including its connection with the classical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process). These results are applied to computing quadratic-exponential cost functionals which provide robust performance criteria for risk-sensitive control of open quantum systems.
{"title":"A Karhunen-Loeve Expansion for One-mode Open Quantum Harmonic Oscillators Using the Eigenbasis of the Two-point Commutator Kernel","authors":"I. Vladimirov, M. James, I. Petersen","doi":"10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945608","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers one-mode open quantum harmonic oscillators with a pair of conjugate position and momentum variables driven by vacuum bosonic fields according to a linear quantum stochastic differential equation. Such systems model cavity resonators in quantum optical experiments. Assuming that the quadratic Hamiltonian of the oscillator is specified by a positive definite energy matrix, we consider a modified version of the quantum Karhunen-Loeve expansion of the system variables proposed recently. The expansion employs eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the two-point commutator kernel for linearly transformed system variables. We take advantage of the specific structure of this eigenbasis in the one-mode case (including its connection with the classical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process). These results are applied to computing quadratic-exponential cost functionals which provide robust performance criteria for risk-sensitive control of open quantum systems.","PeriodicalId":322243,"journal":{"name":"2019 Australian & New Zealand Control Conference (ANZCC)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130984292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945792
Yaoxian Song, Chun Cheng, Yuejiao Fei, Xiangqing Li, Changbin Yu
We consider the problem of robotic grasping by 2. 5D image data sampling from a real sensor. We design an encoder-decoder neural network to predict grasping policy in real-time which enhances the robustness for the policy generation at different observation heights by fusing depth image and RGB image. We propose an open-loop algorithm to realize robotic grasp operation and evaluate our method in a physical robotic system. The result shows that our method is competitive with the state-of-the-art in grasp performance, real-time and model size. The video is available in https://youtu.be/Wxw_r5a8qV0.
{"title":"2.5D Image-based Robotic Grasping","authors":"Yaoxian Song, Chun Cheng, Yuejiao Fei, Xiangqing Li, Changbin Yu","doi":"10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ANZCC47194.2019.8945792","url":null,"abstract":"We consider the problem of robotic grasping by 2. 5D image data sampling from a real sensor. We design an encoder-decoder neural network to predict grasping policy in real-time which enhances the robustness for the policy generation at different observation heights by fusing depth image and RGB image. We propose an open-loop algorithm to realize robotic grasp operation and evaluate our method in a physical robotic system. The result shows that our method is competitive with the state-of-the-art in grasp performance, real-time and model size. The video is available in https://youtu.be/Wxw_r5a8qV0.","PeriodicalId":322243,"journal":{"name":"2019 Australian & New Zealand Control Conference (ANZCC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128651087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}