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PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN AUDITOR EKSTERNAL TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2013-2015) 良好的公司治理和外部审计员对绩效审计的影响(印尼证券交易所上市的银行实证研究)
Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.47435/asy-syarikah.v3i1.505
Muhammad Amin, Ibnu Caesar
Abstrak             Audit delay sebagai lamanya waktu penyelesaian audit yang diukur dari tanggal penutupan tahun buku, hingga tanggal diterbitkannya laporan audit. Manfaat dari laporan keuangan akan berkurang jika laporan tersebut tidak tersedia tepat waktu. Penelitian ini fokus kepada tiga faktor yang mempengaruhi audit delay, komite audit, dewan komisaris, dan audit eksternal. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, jumlah sampel 20 selama tiga tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi llinier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan komite audit, dewan komisaris, dan audit eksternal berpengaruh terhadap audit delay. Secara parsial, komite audit, audit eksternal berpengaruh terhadap audit delay. Sedang komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit delay pada perusahaan perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Komite audit, dewan komisaris, audit eksternal, dan audit delay.   
从图书年结束日期到审计报告发布日期,审计审计持续时间最长。如果财务报表不能及时提供,其好处将会减少。该研究的重点是影响第莱审计、审计委员会、董事会和外部审计的三个因素。这项研究使用一家在印尼证券交易所注册的银行样本,样本总数为20人,为期三年。本研究采用了多种线性回归分析方法。研究结果表明,审计委员会、董事会和外部审计同时影响审计延迟。部分审计委员会外部审计影响延迟审计。审计委员会对印尼证券交易所银行业的审计延迟没有影响。关键词:审计委员会、董事会、外部审计和审计延迟。
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引用次数: 1
IMPLEMENTASI ETIKA BISNIS PEDAGANG ISLAM DALAM TRANSAKSI AKAD BAY’ AL-SALAM 伊斯兰商业道德在阿卡德湾AL-SALAM交易中的执行
Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.47435/asy-syarikah.v3i1.545
Salfianur, Nurwahida, Srianti Permata, M. Ikbal
Etika Bisnis Islam merupakan serangkaian aktivitas bisnis ataupun usaha dalam berbagai bentuknya yang tidak dapat dibatasi jumlah kepemilikan harta baik berupa barang/jasa termasuk profitnya, untuk mencapai kemaslahatan dalam berbisnis ataupun bertransaksi dapat dihindari berbagai masalah pelanggaran etika terjadi sebab aturan halal dan haram. Adapun pokok permasalahan bagaimana implementasi etika bisnis pedangang islam dalam transaksi akad jual beli, bay’al-salam serta penerapannya. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi dalam mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan analisis Metode induktif. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan penerapan etika bisnis adalah dengan mengambil keputusan dan tindakan yang berdasarkan kesadarannya menjauhi penipuan, berpegang teguh pada Al-Qur’an dan Hadist Nabi.  
伊斯兰商业伦理是一系列的商业活动或企业,其形式无法限制拥有包括利润在内的商品的数量,以促进商业或交易的正确性,可以避免违反道德的问题,因为清真和非法的规则。至于伊斯兰教的商业伦理如何在阿卡德语交易中得到执行,拜阿勒-萨拉姆及其应用的问题。这种研究是一种定性方法的实地研究。本研究采用访谈法、观察和文档来收集所需的数据。然后使用归纳方法分析收集的数据进行处理。我们可以利用商业道德的一个方法是,做出基于意识的决定和行动,避免欺骗,坚持古兰经和先知的圣训。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN PERILAKU KEWIRAUSAHAAN MUSLIM TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA KECIL (STUDI PADA USAHA KULINER DI KOTA MAKASSAR) 伊斯兰金融素养和穆斯林创业行为对小企业绩效的影响(马卡萨市烹饪行业的研究)
Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.47435/asy-syarikah.v3i1.551
M. Akbar, Misbahuddin, Abd. Wahab
Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic Financial Literacy and Muslim Entrepreneurial Behavior partially and simultaneously on Business Performance in Culinary Business in Makassar City. This research is categorized as a quantitative descriptive study with a population of 279 culinary businesses registered at the Makassar City Cooperatives and SME Service with a sample of 74 culinary businesses. The data obtained by distributing questionnaires with a Likert scale. The analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The results showed that partially and simultaneously the variables of Islamic Financial Literacy (X1) and Muslim Entrepreneurial Behavior (X2) had a positive and significant effect on the performance of small businesses (Y) in the culinary business in Makassar.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah dan Perilaku Kewirausahaan Muslim secara parsial dan simultan terhadap Kinerja Usaha pada Usaha Kuliner di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dikategorikan sebagai penelitian Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan populasi sebanyak 279 usaha kuliner yang terdaftar di Dinas Koperasi dan UKM kota Makassar dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 74 usaha kuliner. Data yang diperoleh melalui pembagian kuesioner dengan skala Likert. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial dan simultan variabel Literasi Keuangan Syariah (X1) dan Perilaku Kewirausahaan Muslim (X2) berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja usaha kecil (Y) pada usaha kuliner di kota Makassar.
摘要本研究旨在确定伊斯兰金融知识和穆斯林创业行为对望加锡市烹饪企业经营绩效的部分和同时影响。本研究被归类为定量描述性研究,研究对象是在望加锡市合作社和中小企业服务处注册的279家烹饪企业,样本为74家烹饪企业。通过使用李克特量表分发调查问卷获得的数据。使用的分析技术是描述性统计分析和推断性统计分析。结果表明,伊斯兰金融素养(X1)和穆斯林创业行为(X2)这两个变量对望加锡地区小企业(Y)烹饪业的绩效具有部分和同时的正向显著影响。[摘要]Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah dan pereraku kewirusahaan Muslim secara parsial dan simultan terhadap Kinerja Usaha padusaha Kuliner di Kota Makassar。Penelitian ini dikategorikan sebagai Penelitian Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan populasi sebanyak 279 usaha kuliner yang terdaftar di Dinas Koperasi danukm kota Makassar dengan sample Penelitian sebanyak 74 usaha kuliner。数据yang diperoleh melalui penbagian kuesoner dengan skala Likert。技术分析,数据分析,数据分析,数据分析,数据分析。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial al dansimultan variabel Literasi Keuangan ysariah (X1) dan perperaku kewirashaan Muslim (X2) berpengaruh secara positif dan signfikan terhadap kinerja usaha kecil (Y) padhaha kuliner di kota Makassar。
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引用次数: 2
Analisis kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah sebelum dan setelah ditetapkannya keputusan menteri dalam negeri no. 29 tahun 2002 地方政府在执行内政部长no.的决定之前和之后对其财务表现进行分析。2002年
Pub Date : 2020-12-26 DOI: 10.32505/J-EBIS.V5I2.1835
Cici Dewi Sari Murni
This study aims to see whether there are differences in local government financial performance before and after the stipulation of Kepmendagri No.29 of 2002. This research was conducted in 12 districts/cities in Aceh which had not been expanded until 2001. The data used were secondary data with data collection techniques. documentation derived from the BPS in the Province of Aceh and other supporting sources. The variables used are the ratio of financial ability, ability to mobilize, level of dependency, and fiscal decentralization. Data were analyzed using parametric statistics which are different tests for two paired samples (paired sample t-test). The results showed that the financial performance of local governments in the form of financing ability, mobilization ability, level of dependency before the stipulation of Kepmendagri No. 29 of 2002 was not different from after the stipulation of Kepmendagri No. 29 of 2002, whereas in the form of fiscal decentralization before the stipulation of Kepmendagri No. 29 of 2002 is different from after the stipulation of Kepmendagri No. 29 of 2002.
本研究旨在考察2002年Kepmendagri第29号规定前后地方政府财政绩效是否存在差异。这项研究是在亚齐的12个县/市进行的,直到2001年才扩大。使用的数据是采用数据收集技术的二手数据。来自亚齐省BPS和其他支持来源的文件。使用的变量是财政能力比率、动员能力、依赖程度和财政分权。数据分析使用参数统计,这是两个配对样本的不同检验(配对样本t检验)。结果表明:地方政府财政绩效在《2002年第29号办法》规定前与规定后在融资能力、动员能力、依赖程度等方面无显著差异,而在财政分权形式上,《2002年第29号办法》规定前与规定后存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh office channeling dan dana pihak ketiga terhadap laba dengan pembiayaan sebagai variabel intervening pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia office channeling和第三方资金对利润的影响,即作为在印尼伊斯兰银行的“干预变量”进行融资
Pub Date : 2020-12-26 DOI: 10.32505/J-EBIS.V5I2.1683
Muhammadinah Mamad
This research aims to determine the influence of Office Channeling and third party funds to profit with financing as a variable intervening on sharia banking in Indonesia. The population in this study is the entire sharia banking in Indonesia consisting of 14 Sharia commercial banks and 20 Syariah business units. Then the sample used is the summary (summary) of Sharia banking financial statement period of 3 years on a monthly basis so that the number of samples as much as 12 x 3 = 36. The analytical technique used is Path analysis using Test T, where the mediation test is done with the procedure developed by Sobel (1982) and known as Sobel Test. The results showed that: a) the Office Channeling variable was directly influential and insignificant to the financing variable. b) The variables of the third party fund are directly influential and significant to the financing variable. c) The Office Channeling variable is directly influential and significant to the profit variable. d) Variable third party funds are directly influential and insignificant to the profit variable. e) The financing variable is directly influential and significant to the profit variable. f) The financing variable is not able to view the influence of the Office Channeling variable on profit variable. g) The financing variable is capable of imradiation the influence of third-party funds variables to profit variables.
本研究旨在确定办公室渠道和第三方资金的影响,以盈利融资作为一个变量干预伊斯兰教银行在印度尼西亚。本研究的人口是印度尼西亚的整个伊斯兰教银行业,包括14家伊斯兰教商业银行和20家伊斯兰教业务单位。那么所使用的样本是银行3年的月度财务报表汇总(summary),这样样本的数量就多达12 × 3 = 36。使用的分析技术是使用测试T的路径分析,其中中介测试是用Sobel(1982)开发的程序完成的,称为Sobel测试。结果表明:a)办公室渠道变量对融资变量有直接影响,且不显著。b)第三方基金的变量对融资变量有直接的影响和显著性。c) Office Channeling变量对利润变量具有直接影响和显著性。d)可变的第三方资金对利润变量有直接影响且不显著。e)融资变量对利润变量具有直接影响和显著性。f)融资变量无法看到Office Channeling变量对利润变量的影响。g)融资变量能够将第三方资金变量对利润变量的影响进行辐射。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi optimalisasi program dana desa melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam 从伊斯兰经济的角度来看,通过赋予社区权力的村庄基金计划的最佳战略
Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI: 10.32505/J-EBIS.V5I2.2090
Muhammad Mujtaba Mitra Zuana, Muawanah, Dian Rahmawati
The village fund provides a very important position for the village to carry out development and community empowerment programs. These include programs for the welfare of the community. Village funds have an important role in improving the economy of rural communities, with effective and efficient use and allocation. This study uses field research with descriptive research methods, the methods used in this study are: observation, structured interviews, and documentation. After the researchers have collected data, the next step is to do the data analysis. The analysis conducted by researchers uses two ways, namely processing the initial data and classifying it and then the next stage of the data will be analyzed. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the management of village funds in the village of Kemiri has been running in accordance with existing technical guidelines, so that the development in the village of Kemiri from the existence of village funds has brought considerable changes starting from improving infrastructure facilities, educational advice, health facilities etc. but in the field of empowerment in the village of Kemiri is still not optimal this is due to the lack of community participation in the management of village funds. In the field of development and empowerment, the community is only involved in planning and implementation, but in terms of accountability and evaluation of the community village fund program, it has not been directly involved.
乡村基金为乡村开展发展和社区赋权计划提供了非常重要的地位。其中包括社区福利项目。乡村资金在改善农村社区经济方面发挥着重要作用,具有有效和高效的使用和分配。本研究采用描述性研究方法进行实地调查,研究方法包括:观察、结构化访谈和文献资料。研究人员收集数据后,下一步是进行数据分析。研究人员进行的分析使用了两种方法,即处理初始数据并对其进行分类,然后对下一阶段的数据进行分析。根据这项研究的结果,可以得出结论,凯米里村的乡村资金管理一直按照现有的技术指导方针进行,因此,凯米里村的发展从乡村资金的存在带来了相当大的变化,从改善基础设施、教育咨询、,卫生设施等,但在Kemiri村的赋权领域仍然不是最佳的,这是由于社区缺乏对村庄资金管理的参与。在发展和赋权领域,社区只参与规划和实施,但在社区-村庄基金计划的问责和评估方面,它没有直接参与。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh sikap, norma subyektif, dan halal image terhadap niat calon nasabah menggunakan produk perbankan syariah pada Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNIS) cabang Lhokseumawe 行为作者、主观规范和合法图像,反对候选人使用公司银行产品抵达印尼银行(BNIS)分行
Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI: 10.32505/J-EBIS.V5I2.2137
Fuadi, Khairawati, Munandar
This study aims to determine the effect of Attitude, Subjective Norms, and Halal image either partially or simultaneously on the intention of prospective customers to use Islamic banking products at the Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNIS) Lhokseumawe branch and to find out the most dominant factors in influencing prospective customer intentions. The results showed that attitude, subjective norms, and Halal image were simultaneously significant in influencing the intention of prospective customers to use Islamic banking products. Partially each of the Attitude, Subjective Norms, and Halal image variables influence the intention of prospective customers to use Islamic banking products. Attitude variable is the most dominant variable in influencing the intention of prospective customers to use Islamic banking products.
本研究旨在确定态度、主观规范和清真形象部分或同时对潜在客户在印尼国家银行分行使用伊斯兰银行产品的意图的影响,并找出影响潜在客户意图的最主要因素。结果表明,态度、主观规范和清真形象同时对潜在客户使用伊斯兰银行产品的意图产生显著影响。态度、主观规范和清真形象变量中的每一个都会部分影响潜在客户使用伊斯兰银行产品的意图。态度变量是影响潜在客户使用伊斯兰银行产品意向的最主要变量。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis etika bisnis islam terhadap praktik pembulatan harga pada jual beli karet 对伊斯兰商业道德的分析分析了橡胶贸易的平衡成本
Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI: 10.32505/J-EBIS.V5I2.1786
Mutia Sumarni
This study describes the practice of rounding prices on buying and selling rubber in Medang Ara village, Karang Baru District. The purpose of this study was to determine the practice of price rounding on the sale and purchase of rubber and to determine the analysis of Islamic business ethics on the practice of rounding prices on buying and selling rubber in the village of Medang Ara, Karang Baru District. The type of research used is field research. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation, as well as data analysis techniques with a qualitative descriptive approach.Based on the results of the study note that the price rounding done by Medang Ara village rubber agent is rounding down prices. The agent did this rounding because there was no change which made it difficult to pay for the rubber and the agent thought that rounding was a common thing and was known by farmers, so farmers would be sincere if the money was rounded up. In addition, the price rounding done by an agent is contrary to the basic provisions in Islamic business ethics, namely unity, balance, free will, responsibility and truth, and rounding the price is also contrary to the principles in Islamic business ethics such as honesty and transparency in setting prices.
本研究描述了Karang Baru区Medang Ara村买卖橡胶时的四舍五入价格做法。本研究的目的是确定橡胶买卖的四舍五入做法,并确定伊斯兰商业道德对Karang Baru地区Medang Ara村橡胶买卖的四舍五入做法的分析。所使用的研究类型是实地研究。通过观察、访谈和文件收集数据的技术,以及采用定性描述方法的数据分析技术。根据研究结果注意到,梅当阿拉村橡胶代理商所做的价格四舍五入是降低价格。代理商这样做是因为没有零钱,所以很难支付橡胶,代理商认为四舍五入是一件很常见的事情,农民都知道,所以如果把钱四舍五入,农民就会很真诚。此外,代理人的舍入价格违背了伊斯兰商业道德的统一、平衡、自由意志、责任和真理等基本规定,舍入价格也违背了伊斯兰商业道德的诚实、透明等定价原则。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis dampak tingkat literasi keuangan syariah, religiusitas dan akses layanan terhadap penggunaan produk keuangan Syariah 分析伊斯兰金融素养、宗教虔诚和服务使用伊斯兰金融产品的影响
Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI: 10.32505/j-ebis.v5i2.2074
Ahmad Fauzul Hakim Hasibuan, Munardi, Ichsan
This study used a quantitative approach involving 32 respondents from Gampong Pusong fishermen. The sampling technique was carried out using stratifi ed random sampling. This study is based on primary data in the form of a questionnaire collected from all respondents which aims to see the impact of Islamic financial literacy on religiosity and service accents on the use of Islamic fi nancial products. This is due to the privilege of Aceh province as a locomotive for sharia fi nance with the issuance of qonun no 11 of 2018 concerning Islamic finance. Methods of data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression analysis with F-test and T-test. Whereas for testing the instrument using the validity test, reliability test, and classical assumption test. The results of the study can be concluded that the regression model has been made to determine the area of rejection of the hypothesis. The rejection area is if F-count > F-table, namely 18.041> 2.71, then the decision H0 is rejected. Or it can be seen from the signifi cance value, namely if the p-value <α, (0.000 <0.05), then H0 is rejected. So that Islamic Financial Literacy (X1), Religiosity (X2), and Access Aff ordability (X3) together affect Product Use (Y) or the model that has been made is correct.
这项研究采用了定量方法,涉及32名来自甘榜浦松渔民的受访者。抽样技术采用分层随机抽样。本研究基于从所有受访者收集的问卷形式的原始数据,旨在了解伊斯兰金融素养对宗教信仰和服务口音对伊斯兰金融产品使用的影响。这是由于亚齐省作为伊斯兰金融火车头的特权,2018年发布了关于伊斯兰金融的第11号命令。数据分析方法采用多元线性回归分析,并结合f检验和t检验。而对仪器的检验则采用了效度检验、信度检验和经典假设检验。研究的结果可以得出结论,回归模型已经确定了拒绝假设的区域。拒绝区域为若F-count > F-table,即18.041> 2.71,则决定H0被拒绝。或者从显著性值可以看出,如果p值<α,(0.000 <0.05),则拒绝H0。因此,伊斯兰金融知识(X1),宗教信仰(X2)和可负担性(X3)共同影响产品使用(Y),或者所做的模型是正确的。
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引用次数: 1
ANALISIS EKONOMI ISLAM TINGKAT INPUT PRODUKSI INDUSTRI JAHIT DI NGEBEL KAB. PONOROGO 伊斯兰经济经济分析了NGEBEL KAB的缝纫生产水平。波诺罗戈
Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.47435/adz-dzahab.v5i2.451
Rahmawati Lestari
Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, manusia berperan sebagai konsumen dari barang kebutuhan yang tentunya beragam antar individu. Barang kebutuhan tersebut tentunya berasal dari hasil produksi. Tujuan analisis ini ialah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh faktor produksi, input bahan baku, penerapan produksi dan segala yang berpengaruh terhadap kegiatan produksi jahit di Ngebel Ponorogo dengan perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Ruang lingkupnya mencakup mengenai hasil data sekunder dari produksi yang dikaitkan dengan teori-teori produksi Ekonomi Islam yang ada. Khususnya dalam usaha produksi usaha jahit yang dianalisis dalam laporan ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan menganalisa dari data sekunder tentang produksi. Data tersebut yang kemudian diolah sedemikian rupa agar menjadi laporan yang baik dan relevan. Hasil laporan ini berguna untuk mengetahui apakah teori produksi yang ada selama ini berkaitan dan terbukti sama dengan kegiatan produksi yang ada di dunia nyata. Hasil dari laporan ini menunjukan beberapa penerapan tentang teori produksi dalam kehidupan, seperti faktor-faktor produksi mulai dari tenaga kerja yang ada, modal yang dimiliki, sumber daya produksi, laporan ini juga menunjukan  kuantitas barang yang diproduksi saat pendemi Covid-19 ini, juga ada penjabaran tujuan dari produksi barang itu sendiri seperti memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga, untuk mendapatkan keuntungan, untuk meningkatkan kemakmuran bersama.
在日常生活中,人类扮演着个体不同需求的消费者的角色。这种必需品必须来自生产。这项分析的目的是要从伊斯兰经济的角度了解,在Ngebel Ponorogo,生产、原材料输入、生产应用和所有影响缝纫活动的因素有多大。该领域包括与伊斯兰经济生产理论相关的次要数据结果。特别是在本报告分析的缝纫行业。使用的研究方法是分析生产的次要数据。这些数据以一种既好的、相关的方式呈现。这些报告有助于确定现有的生产理论是否与现实世界的生产活动相关联和证明。这份报告的结果显示一些理论应用到生产生活中,比如从劳动力生产因素的存在,拥有的资本、资源的数量,这份报告也显示,制造业生产当pendemi Covid-19这,也有生产的目的是描述工具本身就像家用需求,来获得优势,促进共同繁荣。
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引用次数: 0
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JEBIS Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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