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Perlindungan Hukum Pejabat Notaris Di Pekanbaru Ditinjau Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris 《公证处法》对近期考试中公证处法律的保护
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(2).7890
Yulfita Rahim, Syafrinaldi Syafrinaldi, Thamrin S
Notaris dalam menjalankan profesinya memberikan jasa dan pengabdian hukum kepada masyarakat perlu mendapatkan perlindungan dan jaminan demi tercapainya kepastian hukum. Jaminan perlindungan dan jaminan tercapainya kepastian hukum terhadap pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi Notaris telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Jabatan Notaris. Perubahan dasar hukum ini dimaksudkan untuk lebih menegaskan dan memantapkan tugas, fungsi, dan kewenangan Notaris sebagai pejabat yang menjalankan pelayanan publik, sekaligus sinkronisasi dengan undang-undang lain. Peran dari Jabatan Notaris di Indonesia demikian juga di Kota Pekanbaru sangat penting bagi masyarakat dalam penyelesaian berbagai permasalahan hokum yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat, salah satunya adalah dalam menerbitkan akta otentik. Hak-hak profesi Jabatan Notaris terutama mengenai hak keperdataannya, idealnya harus mendapatkan perlindungan hukum dalam menjalankan profesinya, tetapi nyatanya Notaris dalam menjalankan tugasnya tersebut sering pula tidak mendapatkan perlindungan hokum sebagaimana mestinya, akibatnya Notaris dihadapkan dengan proses hokum perdata atau pidana.
公证人为了追求自己的职业,为公众提供服务和法律服务,需要保护和保障,以获得法律确定性。印度尼西亚共和国2014年第2号法律《2004年第30号法律修正案》规定了公证员履行职责所获得的法律确定性保障和保证。这项法律的根本性修改旨在进一步加强和概述公证人作为管理公共服务的官员的任务、职能和权威,同时与其他法律同步。公证处在印度尼西亚和Pekannew市的作用对于公众解决公众面临的各种冰球问题非常重要,其中之一就是发布真实的行为。公证员服务机构的职业权利,特别是其行动自由权,在其职业过程中最好必须受到法律的保护,但公证员在履行职责过程中往往没有得到应有的冰球保护,因此公证员面临着初级或刑事冰球的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Problematika Kebijakan Penegakan Hukuman Pidana Mati Untuk Koruptor Pada Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) 2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)大流行期间腐败者死亡铅的政策问题执行
Pub Date : 2021-04-25 DOI: 10.25299/UIRLREV.2021.VOL5(1).6123
Wildan Tantowi, Natasya Saraswati, Viola Sekarayu Gayatri
This research examines the problems arising from the criminal law policy of imposing the death penalty for corruptors during the Covid-19 pandemic. C. Law Number 31 of 1999 which has been amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes is one of the weapons to fight corruption in Indonesia, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic as a national non-natural disaster which has been a serious concern of the government.  In the event of corruption cases occur during the Covid-19 pandemic, such criminal cases should be tackled in an extraordinary and special way because the impact of Covid-19 pandemic has affected all sectors of life, one of which is the economy. Considering the Covid-19 pandemic, it is appropriate if Indonesia is currently categorized under certain conditions. It means that this condition implies that if a criminal act of corruption occurs during the Covid-19 pandemic, law enforcers can prosecute or impose a death penalty for corruption perpetrators as stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) and (2) of the Corruption Eradication Law. This research used the normative legal method which is carried out through literature study with the aim of writing the article to find out what weaknesses can lead to juridical problems with the enforcement of the death penalty against corruptors in Indonesia and to analyze the urgency of criminal law policy n the imposition of the death penalty for corruptors during the Covid-19 pandemic.
本研究探讨了新冠肺炎大流行期间对腐败者判处死刑的刑法政策所产生的问题。C.经2001年第20号法律修订的1999年第31号法律是印度尼西亚打击腐败的武器之一,特别是在新冠肺炎大流行期间,这是一场全国性的非自然灾害,引起了政府的严重关切。如果在新冠肺炎大流行期间发生腐败案件,应以特别和特殊的方式处理此类刑事案件,因为新冠肺炎大流行的影响影响了生活的所有部门,其中之一是经济。考虑到新冠肺炎大流行,如果印度尼西亚目前在某些条件下被归类是合适的。这意味着,这一条件意味着,如果在新冠肺炎大流行期间发生腐败犯罪行为,执法人员可以根据《消除腐败法》第二条第(1)款和第(2)款的规定起诉或判处腐败行为人死刑。本研究采用规范的法律方法,通过文献研究,旨在找出印度尼西亚在对腐败者执行死刑方面存在的法律缺陷,并分析新冠肺炎大流行期间对腐败者判处死刑的刑法政策的紧迫性。
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引用次数: 0
Living Law Transplantation in Construction Criminal Medical Law 构建刑事医学法中的活法移植
Pub Date : 2020-10-25 DOI: 10.25299/UIRLREV.2020.VOL4(2).5325
Juliana Susanti Gunawan
Laws live and develop from patterns of behavior in society, laws are not free of values, between legality and justice are inseparable. Laws made by the authority of sovereign states that are regulated and have sanctions can work effectively if there is a relationship of moral values that provide essential justice. Medical Criminal Law (MCL) regarding medical action has not been comprehensively regulated in the legal subsystem in the health sector. The complexity of the problems that arise in society is always growing which is followed by rapid advances in medical science and technology so that MCL is needed for legal certainty for medical personnel and legal protection for the community. Literature study in normative analytical research with a conceptual approach offers the idea of moral transplantation in the construction of MCL can be built under the values that live and develop in society (living law) based on the principle of material legality
法律是从社会的行为方式中生存和发展起来的,法律不是没有价值的,法律与正义是分不开的。如果存在一种提供基本正义的道德价值关系,由受到监管和制裁的主权国家当局制定的法律就能有效地发挥作用。关于医疗行为的《医疗刑法》尚未在卫生部门的法律子系统中得到全面规范。随着医学科学技术的飞速发展,社会上出现的问题越来越复杂,因此需要MCL来为医务人员提供法律上的确定性,为社会提供法律上的保护。规范分析研究中的文献研究以概念的方式提出道德移植的理念可以建立在基于物质合法性原则的在社会中生存和发展的价值观(活法)下
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引用次数: 0
SOLUSI DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORPORASI DITINJAU DARI ASPEK KRITERIA DAN POLA PEMIDANAAN 无公司植物法律程序中的解决方法&从标准和策略的角度
Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.25299/UIRLREV.2019.VOL3(01).2095
Irfan Ardiansyah
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引用次数: 0
Tinjauan Hukum Tentang Penjualan Aplikasi Berbayar Dengan Cara Pinjam Akun Pribadi (Apple Id) 私人账户(Apple Id)应付应用程序销售
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.25299/UIRLREV.2018.VOL2(02).1551
Ika Ramadhani
The research was aimed at knowing the validity of the sales of paid apps by lending personal account (Apple ID) based on software lisence and the legal impact of selling paid apps by lending personal account (Apple ID). The research was a normative legal research. The approach used were statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal source used were primary, secondary, tertiary legal resources. Legal sources were collected by using literature study supplemented with interview. The collected legal sources were analyzed qualitatively. The research results indicate that the sales of paid apps by lending personal account (Apple ID) based on software lisence constitutes an illegal act because there is no right use transfer between Apple as the provider of apps that are available in App Store to the owner of Apple ID as the user of the application. The legal impact of the sales of paid apps by lending personal account constitutes branch of a contract which can be asked for liability based on Article 32 Law No 11 of 2008 concerning Information Electronic Transactions, Law No 28 of 2014 corcerning Copyright. And Terms and Condition provided by Apple Inc.The research was aimed at knowing the validity of the sales of paid apps by lending personal account (Apple ID) based on software lisence and the legal impact of selling paid apps by lending personal account (Apple ID). The research was a normative legal research. The approach used were statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal source used were primary, secondary, tertiary legal resources. Legal sources were collected by using literature study supplemented with interview. The collected legal sources were analyzed qualitatively. The research results indicate that the sales of paid apps by lending personal account (Apple ID) based on software lisence constitutes an illegal act because there is no right use transfer between Apple as the provider of apps that are available in App Store to the owner of Apple ID as the user of the application. The legal impact of the sales of paid apps by lending personal account constitutes branch of a contract which can be asked for liability based on Article 32 Law No 11 of 2008 concerning Information Electronic Transactions, Law No 28 of 2014 corcerning Copyright. And Terms and Condition provided by Apple Inc.  
这项研究旨在了解基于软件许可证的通过出借个人账户(Apple ID)销售付费应用程序的有效性,以及通过出借个人帐户(苹果ID)销售收费应用程序的法律影响。这项研究是一项规范性的法律研究。所采用的方法是法定方法和概念方法。所使用的法律资源包括第一、第二和第三法律资源。采用文献资料法和访谈法相结合的方法收集法律资料。对收集到的法律来源进行了定性分析。研究结果表明,基于软件许可通过出借个人账户(Apple ID)销售付费应用程序构成违法行为,因为苹果作为应用商店中可用应用程序的提供商,与苹果ID的所有者作为应用程序的用户之间没有权利使用权转让。通过出借个人账户销售付费应用程序的法律影响构成了合同的一部分,根据2008年关于信息电子交易的第11号法律第32条和2014年关于版权的第28号法律,可以要求承担责任。以及由苹果股份有限公司提供的条款和条件。该研究旨在了解基于软件许可证通过出借个人账户(Apple ID)销售付费应用程序的有效性,以及通过出借个人帐户(Apple ID。这项研究是一项规范性的法律研究。所采用的方法是法定方法和概念方法。所使用的法律资源包括第一、第二和第三法律资源。采用文献资料法和访谈法相结合的方法收集法律资料。对收集到的法律来源进行了定性分析。研究结果表明,基于软件许可通过出借个人账户(Apple ID)销售付费应用程序构成违法行为,因为苹果作为应用商店中可用应用程序的提供商,与苹果ID的所有者作为应用程序的用户之间没有权利使用权转让。通过出借个人账户销售付费应用程序的法律影响构成了合同的一部分,根据2008年关于信息电子交易的第11号法律第32条和2014年关于版权的第28号法律,可以要求承担责任。以及苹果股份有限公司提供的条款和条件。
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引用次数: 0
Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Pernikahan (Perkawinan) di Tinjau dari Maqashid Syariah 关于婚姻的1974年第1号法律审查Maqashid Syariah
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.25299/UIRLREV.2018.VOL2(02).1841
N. Nurhadi
Abstrak Zaman modern serta globalisasi digitalisasi mengantarkan manusia pada era baru, sehingga godaan demi godaan yang datang sebagai ujian dan kadang malapetaka bagi pelaku pernikahan. Sehingga tujuan pernikahan dalam Islam saat sekarang adalah sebagai upaya prefentif agar terpelihara dari perbuatan melanggar hukum (zina dan perbuatan keji).  Kelangsungan kehidupan manusia yang sehat sehingga rumah tangga dipenuhi kasih sayang serta saling membantu keduanya untuk kemashlahatan  dunia dan akhirat, juga upaya memelihara keutuhan manusia dari kerusakan akhlak dan moral (hifzh al-Nasl) dalam menjalani hidup saling berpasang sesuai fitrahnya. Peraturan hukum yang menentukan prosedur yang dilalui, juga ketentuan hukum dan akibat hukumnya disebut hukum perkawinan. Lalu bagaimana UU No.1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan di tinjau dari maqashid syariah. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep kualitatif, dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif secara in-concreto dan singkronisasi hukum, dengan memakai metode contents analisis serta alat ukurnya kemaslahatan (maqasid syariah). Maqashid syariah UUP memuat tiga subtansi yaitu: 1). Maqashid al-Ammah: Tujuan perkawinan membentuk keluarga bahagia (samara) berdasar Ketuhanan Maha Esa (Allah) dan perlunya pencatatan maqashidnya li hifzu al-Din wa al-Nasl wa al-Kitabah wa al-Mashlahah (memlihara agama, keturunan dan tercacat demi kemaslahatan). 2). Maqashid al-Khassah: Fungsinya li al-Bayan al-Shahah fi al-Aqdi fi syiasyah al-Dauliyah (penegasan legalitas akad perkawinan secara hukum kenegaraan). 3). Maqashid al-Juziyah: Keadilanya li al-Adalati wa al-Hukmi baina al-Nas wa al-Khusus fi al-Muslim (keadilan semua umat khususnya muslim). Maqashid Kulliyah li hifzi al-Din (agama) wa al-Nafsi (jiwa) wa al-Aqli (akal) wa al-Nasl (keturunan) wa al-Mall (harta) wa al-'ardh (harga diri) dan al-'adl (keadilan) disempurnakan dengan al-kitabah (tertulis atau tercatat) supaya al-Ikhtiyari (sukarela), al-Amanah (menepati janji), al-Ikhtiyati (kehati-hatian), al-Luzum (tidak berubah), al-Taswiyah (kesetaraan), transparaansi, al-Taysir (kemudahan) dan iktikad baik dalam akad perkawinan serta konsensualisme, tujuan akhirnya untuk ibadah dan kemaslahatan  yaitu Jalbul al-Mashalih wa Dar’ul al-Mafasid (menegakkan kemaslahatan dan menolak kemudratan).
现代抽象时代和全球化数字化将人类带到了一个新时代,因此诱惑对婚姻的实施者来说是一种考验,有时甚至是一种意外。到目前为止,伊斯兰婚姻的目的是先发制人,避免违法行为。一个健康的人的生活,直到房子充满爱,互相帮助,以应对这个世界和后世的邪恶,并在双人生活中维护人的权利,使其免受伤害和道德。法律决定了程序,法律及其结果被称为婚姻法。然后,联合国1974年关于婚姻的第一号文件是如何由maqashid公司审查的。本研究方法采用定性概念,在结论和法律同步方面采用规范的法律方法,采用内容分析方法及其咨询措施(公司maqasid)。UUP公司Maqashid有三个减法:1)。婚姻的目的是在《唯一的智慧》和《智慧之书》的基础上组建一个幸福的家庭。2) 。Maqashid al-Khassah:al-Bayan al-Shahah fi al-Aqdi fi syiasyah al-Dauliyah的职能3) 。(穆罕默德),告诉他们:“你怎么了?”Maqaqaqakulkullah是wiswiswiswisWiswiswiswisviswiswiswisal al al al al-al al-al al al-al-al al-al-al-al-al al al al-al-al-al-al-al-al-al al-al-al al-al-al-al al al-al al-al-al-al-al-al-al-al al-al al-al-al-al al-al al-al-al-al-al-al-al-al-al-al al-al-al-al-al al-al-al-al al-al-al和al-al-al-al-al al-al-al’al用书籍(书写或记录)完成的,以便MercMerci(志愿者)、al Amanah、al al al al al-al-Nasl、al Mall、al al al-al al al al al al al(平等)、透明度、,神圣清真寺。
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引用次数: 8
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UIR Law Review
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