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The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Hawaii 2020 Official Conference Proceedings最新文献

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A Critical Discourse Analysis of English Listening Sections of Korean College Scholastic Tests 韩国高考英语听力部分的批评性语篇分析
Yoonjung Lee
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引用次数: 0
Understanding Perceptions in Foster Care: Changing the Narrative 理解寄养中的观念:改变叙述
Leslie Ponciano, Akin Abioye, Zaid Gayle
Changing the Narrative is a youth-initiated effort examining implicit bias toward youth and alumni of foster care (YAFC) with the intention to redress it within the education and social services sectors. Results from a survey of 2,488 Los Angeles County residents found that the majority held inaccurately negative perceptions about YAFC regarding the likelihood of extremely negative life events such as abuse, neglect, prenatal drug exposure, gang involvement, sex trafficking, and poverty. This perception was held by those who did and did not have direct experiences with YAFC. The media portrayals selected most often by respondents included criminals, drug addicts, survivors, and victims. Statistical evidence found associations between these media portrayals and the negative biases that the respondents held about the youth themselves. Framing Theory proposes that media exposure frames narratives for the public, even for those who directly interact with YAFC, potentially leading to a distressing cycle in which YAFC are consistently exposed to those who see them as deficient and, as they cope with early trauma, these negative stereotypes are reinforced. Conclusions highlight the need for the development of a counter narrative curriculum.
改变叙述是一项由青年发起的努力,旨在检查对青年和寄养校友(YAFC)的隐性偏见,并在教育和社会服务部门纠正这种偏见。一项对2488名洛杉矶县居民的调查结果发现,大多数人对YAFC持有不准确的负面看法,认为他们有可能发生极端负面的生活事件,如虐待、忽视、产前吸毒、帮派参与、性交易和贫困。这种看法是那些有或没有YAFC直接经验的人持有的。受访者最常选择的媒体形象包括罪犯、吸毒者、幸存者和受害者。统计证据发现,这些媒体描述与受访者对年轻人本身持有的负面偏见之间存在关联。框架理论提出,媒体曝光为公众(甚至是那些与YAFC直接互动的人)构建了叙事框架,这可能会导致一个令人痛苦的循环,在这个循环中,YAFC一直暴露在那些认为他们有缺陷的人面前,当他们应对早期创伤时,这些负面刻板印象会得到加强。结论强调了开发反叙事课程的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
No-Level Brick Japanese Language Education: Expectations Toward Language Teaching 无级砖式日语教育:对语言教学的期望
Chiara Alessandrini
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引用次数: 0
A Critical Appraisal of a Teacher Development Course on the Teaching of Reading Skills at a Macau Middle School 澳门某中学阅读技能教学教师发展课程的批判性评价
John Wheeler
This paper examines the effectiveness of a teacher education course delivered at a Macau middle school to a group of in-service English teachers and its implication for the field of teacher education. The course was centred on the teaching of reading skills and based on a theoretical framework, which could be described as broadly based on communicative language teaching (CLT). The teachers who took part in the course were given the opportunity to complete short questionnaires about their experience on the course and make themselves available for semi-structured interviews. Fifteen of the eighteen teachers who took part in the course completed questionnaires and five interviews were carried out. Interviewees were self-selecting but covered a range of teaching experience. The findings indicated that while participants found some value in the teacher education, the prevailing view was that many of the input items delivered either needed major adaptation or were unsuitable for the context in which classroom teaching took place. As a result of this, a more systematic acquisition of contextual knowledge is recommended, before in-house teacher development is offered in any individual school.
本文考察了在澳门某中学对在职英语教师进行教师教育课程的有效性及其对教师教育领域的启示。本课程以阅读技巧教学为中心,建立在一个理论框架上,这个理论框架可以被描述为广泛基于交际语言教学(CLT)。参加课程的教师有机会完成关于他们在课程上的经历的简短问卷调查,并可以接受半结构化的采访。参加课程的18位教师中有15位完成了问卷调查,并进行了5次访谈。受访者是自主选择的,但涵盖了广泛的教学经验。调查结果表明,虽然参与者发现教师教育有一定的价值,但普遍的观点是,许多输入项目要么需要进行重大调整,要么不适合课堂教学的环境。因此,在任何一所学校提供内部教师发展之前,建议更系统地获取背景知识。
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引用次数: 0
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The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Hawaii 2020 Official Conference Proceedings
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