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2019 IEEE 20th Wireless and Microwave Technology Conference (WAMICON)最新文献

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Wideband Doherty Power Amplifier in Quasi-Balanced Configuration 准平衡配置的宽带多尔蒂功率放大器
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765468
Yuchen Cao, Haifeng Lyu, Kenle Chen
A new architecture of wideband Doherty power amplifier is presented based on a quasi-balanced configuration. It is revealed that by grounding the isolation port of the branch-line quadrature coupler at the output of a balanced PA, a standard Doherty circuitry can be formed. Based on this discovery, this paper exhibits the design of wideband Doherty power amplifier using wideband standalone PAs and wideband quadrature couplers. It is further unveiled that by loading the isolation port with different reactance, an optimal Doherty behavior can be maintained across the entire frequency range. As a proof-of-concept demonstration, a first-pass prototype experimentally presents desired Doherty characteristics across a wide bandwidth from 1.9 to 2.5 GHz, achieving 50–78% of peak efficiency and 43–56% of efficiency at 6-dB power back-off.
提出了一种基于准平衡结构的宽带多赫蒂功率放大器结构。结果表明,通过在平衡放大器输出端的支路正交耦合器的隔离端口接地,可以形成标准的多尔蒂电路。基于这一发现,本文展示了采用宽带独立PAs和宽带正交耦合器的宽带Doherty功率放大器的设计。进一步揭示了通过加载不同电抗的隔离端口,可以在整个频率范围内保持最佳的多尔蒂行为。作为概念验证演示,第一次通过的原型实验在1.9至2.5 GHz的宽带宽范围内呈现出所需的Doherty特性,在6db功率退回时实现了50-78%的峰值效率和43-56%的效率。
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引用次数: 5
[WAMICON 2019 Blank Page] [WAMICON 2019空白页]
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/wamicon.2019.8765435
Jennifer Arendell, Holden Clark, N. Jeong, Seongcheol Jeong, T. Weller
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引用次数: 0
Design of Cladded Dielectric Rod Antennas 包层介质杆天线的设计
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765464
Gabriel L. Saffold, T. Weller
A dielectric rod antenna is designed in Kuband using established principles for designing maximum gain surface wave antennas in free space as in [1]. The design principles are modified to their most general form and applied to the design of three dielectric rod antennas embedded in a dielectric cladding of different dielectric constant: ∊r = 1.0 (free space ”cladding”), ∊r = 1.6 (3D printed ABS with 50% in-fill), and ∊r = 2.6 (3D printed ABS with 100% in-fill). The antennas are simulated and measured to determine agreement between them and thereby validate the design procedure.
在Kuband中设计了一种介质杆天线,采用了自由空间中设计最大增益表面波天线的既定原则,如[1]所示。将设计原则修改为最一般的形式,并应用于嵌入不同介电常数介质包层中的三个介质杆天线设计: r = 1.0(自由空间“包层”),r = 1.6(填充50%的3D打印ABS),和r = 2.6(填充100%的3D打印ABS)。对天线进行模拟和测量,以确定它们之间的一致性,从而验证设计过程。
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引用次数: 2
A NEW Approach to 5G/LTE OTA Production Testing 5G/LTE OTA生产测试新方法
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765459
M. Diessner
With smaller geometries, higher operating frequencies and greater levels of integration, manufacturers of 5G devices are forced to perform over the air testing. Peak power sensors and noise sources are an ideal alternative to expensive test equipment for 5G OTA calibration, verification, and measurements. The presentation will offer why Amplified AWGN Noise Modules offer an alternative OFDM-like signal to calibrate, verify, and make measurements in over-the-air (OTA) applications. We will also discuss how RF Power Sensors offer a fast, simple, cost-effective alternative for measuring signals with high peak-to-average ratios or crest factors as figure of merit.
由于更小的几何形状、更高的工作频率和更高的集成度,5G设备的制造商被迫进行空中测试。峰值功率传感器和噪声源是昂贵的5G OTA校准、验证和测量测试设备的理想替代品。本次演讲将介绍为什么放大AWGN噪声模块提供了一种类似ofdm的替代信号,可以在空中(OTA)应用中进行校准、验证和测量。我们还将讨论射频功率传感器如何提供一种快速,简单,具有成本效益的替代方案,用于测量具有高峰均比或波峰因子作为优点值的信号。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges of Designing Heterogenous (multi-PDK) Packages 设计异构(多pdk)封装的挑战
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765438
John Park
Given the complexity of today’s chips, packages and boards, ICs based on both silicon and non-silicon materials are now required to design optimal high-performance systems. As a result, engineers are integrating multiple heterogeneous technologies in a single product, which not only affects the performance and functionality of ICs but also introduces a new set of challenges for semiconductor companies. In 2017, Cadence announced a novel, front-to-back cross-platform solution that streamlines and automates the design of a package or module featuring off-chip devices and multiple ICs based on differing process design kits (PDKs).In addition to streamlining the front-to-back design of chips and packages, this solution allows IC designers the ability to seamlessly include system-level layout parasitics in the IC verification flow. This help to reduce design cycles by seamlessly combining package/board layout connectivity data with the IC layout parasitic electrical model. The resulting automatically generated “system-aware” schematic can then be easily used to create a testbench for final circuit-, system-level simulation. Previously, designers were only able to include system-level layout parasitics based on time-consuming ad hoc methods. By automating this entire flow, the new Cadence solution eliminates the highly manual and error-prone process of integrating system-level layout parasitic models back into the IC designer’s flow, reducing days of work to mere minutes.In late 2018, Cadence announced a partnership with National Instruments coupled to the second generation of this solution. The new solution further streamlines the concurrent design of multi-die systems and sub-systems while adding additional 3D electromagnetic (EM) extraction/modeling capabilities and additional capabilities for package/module-level layout. This effort takes designing chips, packages and boards to a whole new level…something we call “System Design Enablement”. This presentation will cover the current challenges of designing heterogenous packages/modules and provide an overview of the new Cadence Virtuoso RF Solution.
考虑到当今芯片、封装和电路板的复杂性,现在需要基于硅和非硅材料的集成电路来设计最佳的高性能系统。因此,工程师们正在将多种异构技术集成到一个产品中,这不仅影响ic的性能和功能,而且还为半导体公司带来了一系列新的挑战。2017年,Cadence宣布了一种新颖的前后跨平台解决方案,该解决方案简化并自动化了基于不同工艺设计套件(pdk)的封装或模块的设计,这些封装或模块具有片外设备和多个ic。除了简化芯片和封装的前后设计外,该解决方案还使IC设计人员能够无缝地将系统级布局寄生在IC验证流程中。通过将封装/电路板布局连接数据与IC布局寄生电模型无缝结合,这有助于缩短设计周期。由此产生的自动生成的“系统感知”原理图可以很容易地用于创建一个测试平台,用于最终电路,系统级仿真。以前,设计人员只能包含基于耗时的特别方法的系统级布局寄生。通过自动化整个流程,新的Cadence解决方案消除了将系统级布局寄生模型集成回IC设计人员流程的高度人工和容易出错的过程,将几天的工作减少到几分钟。2018年底,Cadence宣布与美国国家仪器公司(National Instruments)合作,推出第二代解决方案。新的解决方案进一步简化了多模系统和子系统的并行设计,同时增加了额外的3D电磁(EM)提取/建模功能以及封装/模块级布局的额外功能。这种努力将芯片、封装和电路板的设计提升到一个全新的水平……我们称之为“系统设计实现”。本演讲将介绍当前设计异构封装/模块的挑战,并概述新的Cadence Virtuoso RF解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
A 5/10/20/40 MHz 5th Order Active-RC Chebychev LPF for 802.11abg IF Receiver in 0.18 μm CMOS Technology 基于0.18 μm CMOS技术的802.11abg中频接收机的5阶有源rc Chebychev LPF
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765462
S. Delshadpour
A programmable 5/10/20/40 MHz BW active-RC filter in 0.18 um CMOS for a dual band 802.11 abg application is presented. This filter has a programmable high pass corner of 0.1/0.35/0.7 MHz and an in-band gain of 12dB. It is a Chebychev Thomas 1 implementation with low sensitivity to components variation with an integrated offset cancellation circuit that removes output offset of the mixer and filter together and sets the high pass corner. It drains 3.8/4.5/5.2/6.04mA for 5/10/20/40MHz BW from a 1.8V supply. The one-time frequency tuning during chip power up and BW adjustment is being done by a programmable capacitor bank.Each 5th order core has an area of 0.49 mm2 while two I & Q filters with RC tuning circuits have an area of 1.42 mm2.It has an IM3 of −41dBC, input referred noise of 18nV/sqrt(Hz) and output offset of 2mV.
提出了一种用于双频段802.11 abg应用的0.18 um CMOS可编程5/10/20/40 MHz BW有源rc滤波器。该滤波器具有0.1/0.35/0.7 MHz的可编程高通角和12dB的带内增益。它是一种Chebychev Thomas 1实现,对元件变化的灵敏度低,具有集成的偏移抵消电路,可以同时消除混频器和滤波器的输出偏移,并设置高通角。它消耗3.8/4.5/5.2/6.04mA为5/10/20/40MHz BW从1.8V电源。在芯片上电和BW调整期间的一次性频率调谐由可编程电容器组完成。每个5阶核心的面积为0.49 mm2,而两个带有RC调谐电路的I & Q滤波器的面积为1.42 mm2。其IM3为- 41dBC,输入参考噪声为18nV/sqrt(Hz),输出偏置为2mV。
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引用次数: 3
Frequency-Agile Coplanar-Waveguide-Fed Miniaturized Helical Resonator Filters 频率捷变共面波导馈电小型化螺旋谐振器滤波器
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765449
Eivy Arroyo-Diaz, S. Saeedi, H. Sigmarsson
A tunable helical resonator filter utilizing varactor diodes is presented for the first time. Coplanar waveguides are employed as a transition from the ports to the tapped connection, to the helical resonators. This novel configuration not only provides external coupling to the resonators but also allows for two transmission zeros (TZs), one on each side of the passband. A helical resonator with variable capacitors was fabricated and characterized as a building block for the proposed filter. The tunable helical resonator yields a measured unloaded quality factor (Q) of 192–227 with a variable center frequency of 150–230 MHz. Also, a 4% second-order bandpass filter was designed, fabricated, and tested to demonstrate the concept. The measured second-order bandpass filter achieves a variable center frequency of 170–230 MHz with an insertion loss of 0.9–1.3 dB.
首次提出了一种利用变容二极管的可调谐螺旋谐振滤波器。共面波导被用作从端口到抽头连接到螺旋谐振器的过渡。这种新颖的配置不仅为谐振器提供了外部耦合,而且还允许两个传输零点(TZs),在通带的两侧各一个。制作了一个可变电容的螺旋谐振器,并将其表征为所提出的滤波器的构建块。可调谐螺旋谐振器产生的测量无负载质量因子(Q)为192-227,中心频率为150-230 MHz。此外,还设计、制造和测试了一个4%二阶带通滤波器来演示该概念。所测二阶带通滤波器的中心频率为170-230 MHz,插入损耗为0.9-1.3 dB。
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引用次数: 2
Coupling-Cancellation-Antenna for Improving Doppler Radar Motion Measurement Accuracy 提高多普勒雷达运动测量精度的耦合抵消天线
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765442
Songjie Bi, Xiaonan Jiang, Xiaomeng Gao, X. Liu
One of the challenges in direct conversion Doppler radar lies in the dc offset resulted from antenna coupling. The dc offset may saturate the baseband amplifiers, preventing sufficient amplification of the received signal. In this work, a Coupling-Cancellation-Antenna (CCA) was implemented in the radar front end to enhance radar detection accuracy by minimizing the TX-RX antenna coupling. The idea is to have two transmitting antennas fed by signals with 180° phase difference such that the two signals cancel at the RX antenna. As a result, a larger receiver gain can be used to improve the signal to noise ratio without saturating the baseband output. Experimental validations of the CCA concept demonstrate 37-dB reduction in the TX-RX coupling. Furthermore, the CCA method reduces the detection error from 15.8% to 2.4%.
直接转换多普勒雷达面临的挑战之一是天线耦合引起的直流偏置。直流偏置可能使基带放大器饱和,阻止接收信号的充分放大。在本研究中,在雷达前端实现了耦合抵消天线(CCA),通过最小化TX-RX天线耦合来提高雷达探测精度。这个想法是有两个发射天线,由180°相位差的信号馈送,这样两个信号在RX天线处抵消。因此,可以使用较大的接收器增益来提高信噪比,而不会使基带输出饱和。CCA概念的实验验证表明,TX-RX耦合降低了37 db。此外,CCA方法将检测误差从15.8%降低到2.4%。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation Enabled Design of Microwave Filters and Multiplexers 微波滤波器和多路复用器的仿真设计
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765461
T. S. Beukman, Carlos Gahete, C. Vicente, M. Wild
In this communication different approaches are illustrated for the design of microwave filters, diplexers and manifold-coupled multiplexers, using commercially available simulation tools and solvers. An integral part to these workflows is the efficient usage of the coupling matrix for the synthesis of coupled-resonator networks.
在这个通信中,使用商业上可用的仿真工具和求解器,说明了微波滤波器、双工器和流形耦合多工器设计的不同方法。这些工作流程的一个组成部分是有效地利用耦合矩阵来合成耦合谐振器网络。
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引用次数: 0
Physics-based Compact Models: An Emerging Trend in Simulation-based GaN HEMT Power Amplifier Design 基于物理的紧凑模型:基于仿真的GaN HEMT功率放大器设计的新趋势
Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/WAMICON.2019.8765472
S. Khandelwal
An important and impactful trend in GaN HEMT transistor model representation is the emergence of physics-based compact models. Developed from device physics, these models offer: high scalability, close connection to technology for deign-technology co-optimization, ability to model statistical manufacturing variations, and ability to model long-term device degradation effects. The novel features of these models will be compared with the traditional empirical modeling approaches. Results achieved so far with these models will be discussed. As the power amplifier design requirements become increasingly stringent, physics-based compact models can become enablers of next generation simulation-based power amplifier designs.
GaN HEMT晶体管模型表示的一个重要且有影响力的趋势是基于物理的紧凑模型的出现。从设备物理学发展而来,这些模型提供:高可扩展性,与设计技术协同优化技术的密切联系,模拟统计制造变化的能力,以及模拟长期设备退化影响的能力。这些模型的新特征将与传统的经验建模方法进行比较。我们将讨论这些模型迄今取得的结果。随着功率放大器设计要求越来越严格,基于物理的紧凑模型可以成为下一代基于仿真的功率放大器设计的推动者。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2019 IEEE 20th Wireless and Microwave Technology Conference (WAMICON)
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