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Research Anthology on Environmental and Societal Well-Being Considerations in Buildings and Architecture最新文献

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Climate Change in the Built Environment 建筑环境中的气候变化
Jeremy T Gibberd
Despite a growing awareness of climate change, there is little evidence that this is being addressed in cities and built environments. Events such as flooding in Houston, USA; landslides in Free Town, Sierra Leone; and water shortages in La Paz, Bolivia and Cape Town in South Africa demonstrate that it is increasingly important that climate change is understood and addressed in built environments to ensure that they become more resilient. This chapter introduces climate change and outlines the implications of this for built environments. It describes measures that can be incorporated into built environments to enable them to adapt to projected climate changes. Understanding climate change and preparing for this by developing built environments that are more resilient will be an increasingly valuable and important skill. Reading this chapter will support the development and refinement of skills and knowledge in this area and it is an essential reference for built environment students and practitioners.
尽管人们对气候变化的意识越来越强,但几乎没有证据表明城市和建筑环境正在解决这一问题。美国休斯顿的洪水等事件;塞拉利昂自由镇的山体滑坡;以及玻利维亚拉巴斯和南非开普敦的水资源短缺表明,在建筑环境中了解和应对气候变化,以确保其更具弹性变得越来越重要。本章介绍了气候变化,并概述了气候变化对建筑环境的影响。它描述了可以纳入建筑环境的措施,使它们能够适应预计的气候变化。了解气候变化,并通过开发更有弹性的建筑环境来为此做好准备,将是一项越来越有价值和重要的技能。阅读本章将有助于这一领域的技能和知识的发展和完善,是建筑环境专业学生和实践者的重要参考。
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引用次数: 2
3XE
E. Ryńska
For designers proceeding with work in accordance with nZEB, management strategy means that participants of different disciplines have to accept that surrounding environment parameters are in constant interaction with design. This further points out the necessity to understand the correlations taking place between local and existing environments, when buildings should be fitted out with systems working in interaction between the local and general biosphere parameters. Hence, within the construction business, such development means integrated proceedings in all design phases and construction sphere itself, integration of the artificial systems allowing for the buildings function and parameters characteristic to the local surroundings. This condition also applies to nZEB buildings, except that the parameters are more limited to passive and active solutions used for achieving effective energy choices, while maintaining required user comfort parameters and environmental balance. This chapter is dedicated to management procedures for nZEB investments from a Polish perspective.
对于按照nZEB进行工作的设计师来说,管理策略意味着不同学科的参与者必须接受周围环境参数与设计的不断互动。这进一步指出,当建筑物应该配备在当地和一般生物圈参数之间相互作用的系统时,必须了解当地和现有环境之间发生的相关性。因此,在建筑行业中,这样的发展意味着在所有设计阶段和施工领域本身的整合过程,整合人工系统,使建筑功能和参数特征与当地环境相适应。这个条件也适用于nZEB建筑,除了参数更局限于被动和主动解决方案,用于实现有效的能源选择,同时保持所需的用户舒适参数和环境平衡。本章从波兰的角度专门介绍nZEB投资的管理程序。
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引用次数: 0
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Research Anthology on Environmental and Societal Well-Being Considerations in Buildings and Architecture
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