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2008 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications最新文献

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Interference Management and Handoff Techniques in Ultra Mobile Broadband Communication Systems 超移动宽带通信系统中的干扰管理和切换技术
M.M. Wang, T. Ji, J. Borran, T. Richardson
Wireless communications of the next generation rely on large bandwidths and orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) techniques to achieve high data rates. In a OFDMA-based wireless wide area network (WWAN), e.g., a cellular network, interference management and handoff are keys to the system performance, such as capacity, coverage, and stability. This paper introduces novel interference management schemes for use in a OFDMA cellular communication system that include dynamic fractional frequency reuse scheme and other cell interference based power control for interference control and avoidance and handoff schemes that employs disjoint links and beacons in a OFDMA cellular communication system.
下一代无线通信依靠大带宽和正交频分多址(OFDMA)技术来实现高数据速率。在基于ofdma的无线广域网(WWAN)中,例如蜂窝网络,干扰管理和切换是系统性能的关键,例如容量、覆盖范围和稳定性。本文介绍了用于OFDMA蜂窝通信系统的新型干扰管理方案,包括动态分频复用方案和其他基于蜂窝干扰的功率控制,用于在OFDMA蜂窝通信系统中使用不连接链路和信标的干扰控制和避免和切换方案。
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引用次数: 11
A Grouped Precoding in MU-MIMO Downlink MU-MIMO下行链路中的分组预编码
Yang Shi, Xianwei Xie, Xi Wang
Based on the nature of multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, a novel downlink grouped-joint transmission (GJT) precoding algorithm is put forward by using grouping technique. In the proposed algorithm, users and their corresponding transmitting signals are partitioned into G groups before been transmitted. Sequentially, the dimensions of channel matrix and other correlative data are reduced, which not affect the performance. Simulation results show that the GJT scheme improve the bit error rate (BER) performance while the complexity of base station (BS) is reduced.
针对多用户多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的特点,利用分组技术提出了一种新的下行分组联合传输(GJT)预编码算法。在该算法中,用户及其对应的传输信号在传输前被划分为G组。在不影响性能的前提下,对信道矩阵和其他相关数据进行了降维处理。仿真结果表明,GJT方案在降低基站复杂度的同时,提高了误码率(BER)性能。
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引用次数: 0
Joint Routing and Power Allocation for IDMA Applied in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks IDMA在多跳无线网络中的联合路由和功率分配
H. Schoneich, A. Dekorsy
Efficiently transmitting data in wireless mesh networks requires an integrated routing, scheduling, and power control strategy. Extending previous work on fast distributed routing and power allocation in multi-hop wireless networks we present an algorithmic solution taking the transceiver structure based on interleave-division multiple access and the resulting combinatorial structure of the overall problem explicitly into account. The algorithm offers fast convergence to an optimum solution while providing robust capacity-achieving transmission in each link of a given network.
在无线网状网络中有效地传输数据需要集成路由、调度和功率控制策略。在前人关于多跳无线网络中快速分布式路由和功率分配的研究基础上,我们提出了一种算法解决方案,明确考虑了基于交错多址的收发器结构以及由此产生的整体问题的组合结构。该算法能够快速收敛到最优解,同时在给定网络的每个链路上提供鲁棒的容量实现传输。
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引用次数: 0
A Multi-Dimensional Characterization of Clustered Zigbee Networks 聚类Zigbee网络的多维特性研究
P. Medagliani, M. Martalò, G. Ferrari
In this paper, we characterize Zigbee networks composed by a set of source nodes which transmit to an access point (AP) either directly or through intermediate relay nodes. In the latter case, both uniform and non-uniform clustering configurations are considered. We evaluate the delay (between transmission and reception of data packets) as a function of the network transmission rate (relative to successful packet transmissions) and tolerable network death level (which will be properly defined). Our results show the existence of a characteristic multidimensional performance surface describing the behavior of a Zigbee network in terms of the three mentioned performance indicators. We heuristically derive a closed-form expression for the network performance surface, by interpolating it through the sum of bidimensional Gaussian surfaces.
在本文中,我们描述了由一组源节点组成的Zigbee网络,这些源节点直接或通过中间中继节点传输到接入点(AP)。在后一种情况下,将同时考虑均匀和非均匀集群配置。我们将延迟(数据包的传输和接收之间)作为网络传输速率(相对于成功的数据包传输)和可容忍的网络死亡级别(将适当定义)的函数来评估。我们的研究结果表明,根据上述三个性能指标,存在一个描述Zigbee网络行为的特征多维性能面。我们通过二维高斯曲面的和插值,启发式地推导出网络性能曲面的封闭表达式。
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引用次数: 3
Detection of Selfish Partners by Control Packets in ARQ-Based CSMA Cooperative Networks 基于arq的CSMA合作网络中控制包对自私伙伴的检测
S. Dehnie, Stefano Tomasin
Cooperation in wireless networks is beneficial for both throughput and power consumption, but requires that nodes are willing to cooperate. As the Nash equilibrium for each node would be a non-cooperative strategy, monitoring nodes' behavior is essential to ensure cooperation. In this paper we present a monitoring approach for networks implementing automatic repeat request (ARQ) and carrier sense multiple access (CSMA). Node misbehavior is detected by listening to all control packets in the network and comparing the packet decoding probability when the monitored node is a destination and when it is a potential cooperator. For this detection strategy, we derive the false alarm and miss detection probabilities, which allow to properly design the system parameters. In order to further improve detection, we propose a distance-based method, where the estimate of the decoding probabilities is improved by enforcing geometric constraints on position of nodes. Both analytical and simulated results are presented for a wireless network characterized by both path-loss and fading.
无线网络中的协作对吞吐量和功耗都有好处,但需要节点愿意合作。由于每个节点的纳什均衡是一种非合作策略,因此监控节点的行为是保证合作的必要条件。本文提出了一种实现自动重复请求(ARQ)和载波感知多址(CSMA)的网络监控方法。通过监听网络中所有的控制报文,比较被监控节点作为目的节点和潜在合作节点的报文解码概率,来检测节点的异常行为。对于这种检测策略,我们推导了虚警和漏检概率,从而可以合理地设计系统参数。为了进一步改进检测,我们提出了一种基于距离的方法,其中通过对节点位置施加几何约束来改进解码概率的估计。给出了具有路径损耗和衰落特性的无线网络的分析和仿真结果。
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引用次数: 11
On Exact Asymptotics of Bit Error Probabilities in SSMA Communication Systems with Spreading Sequences of Markov Chains 具有马尔可夫链扩展序列的SSMA通信系统误码概率的精确渐近性
H. Fujisaki
In this report we consider asynchronous spread spectrum multiple access (SSMA) communication systems with spreading sequences of Markov chains. By refinement of the large deviations analysis, we obtain exact asymptotics of bit error probabilities in such systems. Comparing theoretical expressions of bit error probabilities with experimental results, we confirm that for too small number of users compared to the length of spreading sequences, the central limit asymptotics become invalid, but the large deviations asymptotics turn out to be relevant.
本文研究了具有马尔可夫链扩展序列的异步扩频多址通信系统。通过对大偏差分析的改进,我们得到了此类系统中误码概率的精确渐近性。将误码率的理论表达式与实验结果进行比较,我们证实,与扩展序列长度相比,当用户数量过少时,中心极限渐近失效,但大偏差渐近是相关的。
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引用次数: 1
Multiuser Detection Algorithm for CDMA Based on the Belief Propagation Algorithm 基于信念传播算法的CDMA多用户检测算法
S. Horii, T. Suko, T. Matsushima, S. Hirasawa
Optimum detection for the multiuser code-division multiple-access channel is prohibitively complex. This paper considers new iterative multiuser detection algorithm based on the belief propagation algorithm. Previously, the idea to apply the belief propagation algorithm to multiuser detection problem was suggested , however, it was believed that to apply the belief propagation algorithm to the detection problem is impossible because it requires an exponentially large amount of computation. It was the only fact that the parallel interference canceller is derived as an approximation of the belief propagation. In this paper, we show that the belief propagation algorithm can be applied to the detection problem by converting the factor graph structure. Performance of the detector based on the belief propagation algorithm is better than that of the parallel interference canceller.
多用户码分多址信道的最佳检测是非常复杂的。本文提出了一种基于信念传播算法的迭代多用户检测算法。之前,有人提出了将信念传播算法应用于多用户检测问题的想法,但认为将信念传播算法应用于检测问题是不可能的,因为它需要指数级大的计算量。这是唯一的事实,平行干涉抵消是导出近似的信念传播。本文通过对因子图结构的转换,证明了信念传播算法可以应用于检测问题。基于信念传播算法的检测器性能优于并行干扰消除器。
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引用次数: 4
Blind Multi-User Detection of a Chaos-Based CDMA System Using Support Vector Machine 基于支持向量机的混沌CDMA盲多用户检测
J. Kao, S. Berber, V. Kecman
This paper presents the algorithms and the results of multi-user detectors (MUD) on a synchronous chaos-based code division multiple access system (CDMA), which uses chaotic sequences as the spreading codes. Popular linear and non-linear MUD algorithms such as the decorrelator detector, minimum mean square error (MMSE) detector and parallel interference cancellation (PIC) detector are all considered in this paper. These conventional detectors are used to compare the BER performance with a novel blind-MUD receiver. The blind-MUD is achieved by a recently emerged learning technique called support vector machines (SVM). This method can be used to replace the conventional matched filter of the receiver and can be implemented on the forward link. All the MUD schemes are simulated over an AWGN channel and result shows that the blind-MUD compare favorably with other techniques.
本文介绍了一种以混沌序列为扩频码的基于同步混沌的码分多址系统(CDMA)的多用户检测器(MUD)算法和检测结果。本文考虑了常用的线性和非线性多目标滤波算法,如去相关检波器、最小均方误差检波器和并行干扰消除检波器。这些传统的检测器用来比较误码率性能与一种新型的盲mud接收机。盲mud是由最近出现的一种称为支持向量机(SVM)的学习技术实现的。该方法可替代传统的接收机匹配滤波器,并可在前向链路上实现。在AWGN信道上进行了仿真,结果表明,该方法与其他方法相比具有较好的优越性。
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引用次数: 6
OFDM Post-FFT Frequency Recovery Based on Silent Sub-Carriers 基于无噪声子载波的OFDM后fft频率恢复
S. Rosati, M. Villanti, A. Vanelli-Coralli, G. Corazza
The problem of post-FFT carrier frequency recovery is investigated in the paper proposing a novel approach for both pilot structure and receiver design. In particular, a novel pilot distribution is introduced in order to minimize overlaps between two pattern shifted replicas. This allows to replaces conventional pilots with nulls in the frequency domain, introducing the so called silent pilots. As a result, the optimal receiver turns out to be very robust against severe Rayleigh fading multipath and characterized by low complexity. Performance has been analytically and numerically evaluated, comparing the proposed approach with state of the art alternatives, in both AWGN and multipath fading channels, showing considerable performance improving.
本文研究了后fft载波频率恢复问题,从导频结构和接收机设计两方面提出了一种新的方法。特别地,为了最小化两个模式转移副本之间的重叠,引入了一种新的导频分布。这允许在频域中用零替换传统导频,引入所谓的静默导频。结果表明,最优接收机对严重瑞利衰落多径具有较强的鲁棒性和较低的复杂度。在AWGN和多径衰落信道中,将所提出的方法与最先进的替代方案进行了性能分析和数值评估,显示出相当大的性能改进。
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引用次数: 2
Analytic Evaluation of the Maximum Uplink Erlang Capacity of a Cellular CDMA System With Macrocells and Embedded Hotspot Microcells 基于宏蜂窝和嵌入式热点微蜂窝的蜂窝CDMA系统最大上行Erlang容量分析
J.G. Viveros-Talavera, D. Lara-Rodríguez
In this paper, we evaluate the maximum uplink user capacity of a macrocell/microcell cellular CDMA system under non-uniform traffic loading conditions. The "hot spots" microcells are embedded within a large macrocell and operate over the same bandwidth as the large cell. The analytic method to compute Erlang user capacity takes into accounts propagation and shadowing losses, arrival process, multiple access interference and power control of user terminals. The necessary desensitivity in the microcell so that it covers only the region of the hot spot is determined. Also, we take into account the soft handoff process and the coverage regions of the microcells for the calculating of the interference in the macrocells and microcells. An analytic expression is obtained for Erlang capacity and for the maximum capacity, which depends of the interference factors and the number of embedded microcells.
本文研究了在非均匀业务负载条件下,大蜂窝/微蜂窝CDMA系统的最大上行用户容量。“热点”微蜂窝嵌入在大型宏蜂窝中,并在与大型蜂窝相同的带宽上运行。计算Erlang用户容量的解析方法考虑了用户终端的传播和遮蔽损耗、到达过程、多址干扰和功率控制。确定了微电池中必要的灵敏度,使其仅覆盖热点区域。同时考虑了软切换过程和微蜂窝的覆盖区域,计算了宏蜂窝和微蜂窝的干扰。得到了Erlang容量和最大容量的解析表达式,该表达式取决于干扰因素和嵌入微单元的数量。
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2008 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications
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