{"title":"Background and Early life","authors":"Michelle Waitzman","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591371","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123248710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Skunkworks and Generality","authors":"","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591368","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124426570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tim Berners-Lee, Robert Cailliau, Ari Luotonen, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, A. Secret
{"title":"The World-Wide Web","authors":"Tim Berners-Lee, Robert Cailliau, Ari Luotonen, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, A. Secret","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591373","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139361649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
minute format of this increasingly influential event, he reminded his audience how the Web was born. It was born, in part, he recalled from frustration—frustration about the difficulty of sharing information, different and non-interoperable formats for everything from documents to datasets. Surely there was a better, simpler, more universal way of connecting information across machines and operating systems, applications and programs, individuals and groups. His work on URLs, HTTP, HTML, and libWWW embodies a very rare capacity to distill simplicity from complexity. He understood how persistent identifiers and their resolution had to be at the heart of a distributed information fabric. He understood that links did not have to be bi-directional or ultimately resolve the overall distributed system to succeed. His proposals and code were sufficiently powerful to facilitate a global information fabric but not so complex as to render them incapable of scaling. The protocols and code he developed for the first Web server, client, and browser changed the world. During his TED talk, Tim pointed out that the motive force behind the Web was the community of people sharing content, resources, and learning. He emphasized that building a Web that met his original ambitions was very much unfinished business. The real power would be to go much further in publishing and to connect the data contained within documents and datasets—“now I want you to put your data on the Web” he says 3 minutes and 50 seconds into his talk. His frustration this time is that we don’t have data on the Web as data! This statement links back to The Open Data Revolution
{"title":"The Open Data Revolution","authors":"Nigel Shadbolt","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591381","url":null,"abstract":"minute format of this increasingly influential event, he reminded his audience how the Web was born. It was born, in part, he recalled from frustration—frustration about the difficulty of sharing information, different and non-interoperable formats for everything from documents to datasets. Surely there was a better, simpler, more universal way of connecting information across machines and operating systems, applications and programs, individuals and groups. His work on URLs, HTTP, HTML, and libWWW embodies a very rare capacity to distill simplicity from complexity. He understood how persistent identifiers and their resolution had to be at the heart of a distributed information fabric. He understood that links did not have to be bi-directional or ultimately resolve the overall distributed system to succeed. His proposals and code were sufficiently powerful to facilitate a global information fabric but not so complex as to render them incapable of scaling. The protocols and code he developed for the first Web server, client, and browser changed the world. During his TED talk, Tim pointed out that the motive force behind the Web was the community of people sharing content, resources, and learning. He emphasized that building a Web that met his original ambitions was very much unfinished business. The real power would be to go much further in publishing and to connect the data contained within documents and datasets—“now I want you to put your data on the Web” he says 3 minutes and 50 seconds into his talk. His frustration this time is that we don’t have data on the Web as data! This statement links back to The Open Data Revolution","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132059109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
On the occasion of Professor Sir Tim Berners-Lee’s receiving the Turing Award, we are called to reflect both on what we have learned from Berners-Lee’s example over the years. I have had the pleasure of working closely with Tim at MIT and the World Wide Web Consortium over the past 20 years and have come to realize that not only did Tim give the world the Web itself but he also did so in a way that sets an example for how the world should face the substantial social and political challenges brought by the Web and other digital networked technologies.
{"title":"What the World Needs to Keep Learning from Tim Berners-Lee’s Creation of the Web","authors":"D. Weitzner","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591386","url":null,"abstract":"On the occasion of Professor Sir Tim Berners-Lee’s receiving the Turing Award, we are called to reflect both on what we have learned from Berners-Lee’s example over the years. I have had the pleasure of working closely with Tim at MIT and the World Wide Web Consortium over the past 20 years and have come to realize that not only did Tim give the world the Web itself but he also did so in a way that sets an example for how the world should face the substantial social and political challenges brought by the Web and other digital networked technologies.","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132166410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Semantic Web: A New Form of Web Content that is Meaningful to Computers will Unleash a Revolution of New Possibilities","authors":"T. Berners-Lee, James A. Hendler, O. Lassila","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591376","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139361541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ching-man Au Yeung, Ilaria Liccardi, K. Lu, O. Seneviratne, Tim Berners-Lee
Social networking forms an important part of online activities of Web users. Web sites such as Facebook, MySpace and Orkut have millions of users using them everyday. However, these sites present two problems. Firstly, these sites form information silos. Information on one site is not usable in the others. Secondly such sites do not allow users much control over how their personal information is disseminated, which results in potential privacy problems.
{"title":"Decentralization: The Future of Online Social Networking","authors":"Ching-man Au Yeung, Ilaria Liccardi, K. Lu, O. Seneviratne, Tim Berners-Lee","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591383","url":null,"abstract":"Social networking forms an important part of online activities of Web users. Web sites such as Facebook, MySpace and Orkut have millions of users using them everyday. However, these sites present two problems. Firstly, these sites form information silos. Information on one site is not usable in the others. Secondly such sites do not allow users much control over how their personal information is disseminated, which results in potential privacy problems.","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139361639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The term “Linked Data” refers to a set of best practices for publishing and connecting structured data on the Web. These best practices have been adopted by an increasing number of data providers over the last three years, leading to the creation of a global data space containing billions of assertions— the Web of Data. In this article, the authors present the concept and technical principles of Linked Data, and situate these within the broader context of related technological developments. They describe progress to date in publishing Linked Data on the Web, review applications that have been developed to exploit the Web of Data, and map out a research agenda for the Linked Data community as it moves forward.
{"title":"Linked Data - The Story So Far","authors":"Christian Bizer, T. Heath, T. Berners-Lee","doi":"10.1145/3591366.3591378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591378","url":null,"abstract":"The term “Linked Data” refers to a set of best practices for publishing and connecting structured data on the Web. These best practices have been adopted by an increasing number of data providers over the last three years, leading to the creation of a global data space containing billions of assertions— the Web of Data. In this article, the authors present the concept and technical principles of Linked Data, and situate these within the broader context of related technological developments. They describe progress to date in publishing Linked Data on the Web, review applications that have been developed to exploit the Web of Data, and map out a research agenda for the Linked Data community as it moves forward.","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121992427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Linking the World’s Information: Essays on Tim Berners-Lee’s Invention of the World Wide Web","authors":"","doi":"10.1145/3591366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":337300,"journal":{"name":"Linking the World’s Information","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134589581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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