Nur M. T Takdir, M. F. Abdullah, Muhammad Tahmid Nur, Muhammad Farhan Abdullah
The purpose of this study is to discuss the implications of establishing a marriage dispensation for divorce cases at the Sengkang Religious Court. This type of research is qualitative field research with a normative juridical approach. A strategic solution to minimizing marital dispensation is to educate children that underage marriages have a high risk, including when giving birth later, the Regional Government must also play an active role by issuing regulations in the form of laws regarding dispensation of marriage and the prohibition of underage marriages. The implication of dispensation for underage marriage is a cause of conflict in the household which leads to divorce, besides that the cause of death of mothers or babies born is due to the lack of physical maturity on the part of the woman.
{"title":"Implications of the Determination of Marriage Dispensation on Divorce Case","authors":"Nur M. T Takdir, M. F. Abdullah, Muhammad Tahmid Nur, Muhammad Farhan Abdullah","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i3.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i3.18","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to discuss the implications of establishing a marriage dispensation for divorce cases at the Sengkang Religious Court. This type of research is qualitative field research with a normative juridical approach. A strategic solution to minimizing marital dispensation is to educate children that underage marriages have a high risk, including when giving birth later, the Regional Government must also play an active role by issuing regulations in the form of laws regarding dispensation of marriage and the prohibition of underage marriages. The implication of dispensation for underage marriage is a cause of conflict in the household which leads to divorce, besides that the cause of death of mothers or babies born is due to the lack of physical maturity on the part of the woman.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116243786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Tanbirul Islam, Md. Fokhrul Islam, Juairiya Sawda
The e-commerce growth scenario is forging a new dynamism in business and does not offer time-bound, cost-effective and hassle-free buying and selling. Following the changing approach, security management in e-commerce (cyber security) is now a focus. This research is a qualitative research that uses a case study method to analyze risks and vulnerabilities in the field. People in Bangladesh are primarily unaware of the risks related to using computing and digital devices and online platforms. This article articulates the risk factors associated with the growing reliance on digital technologies and devices. Then, some policy guidelines are prescribed for the national level and individual level, including leading social campaigns, new chapters in the school curriculum, advancing technological aptitudes of law enforcers, strengthening security systems in e-commerce, embanking sites, bringing frauds to justice, initiating law to define cybercrimes, fortifying institutional management of cyber securities.
{"title":"E-Commerce and Cyber Vulnerabilities in Bangladesh","authors":"Muhammad Tanbirul Islam, Md. Fokhrul Islam, Juairiya Sawda","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i3.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i3.24","url":null,"abstract":"The e-commerce growth scenario is forging a new dynamism in business and does not offer time-bound, cost-effective and hassle-free buying and selling. Following the changing approach, security management in e-commerce (cyber security) is now a focus. This research is a qualitative research that uses a case study method to analyze risks and vulnerabilities in the field. People in Bangladesh are primarily unaware of the risks related to using computing and digital devices and online platforms. This article articulates the risk factors associated with the growing reliance on digital technologies and devices. Then, some policy guidelines are prescribed for the national level and individual level, including leading social campaigns, new chapters in the school curriculum, advancing technological aptitudes of law enforcers, strengthening security systems in e-commerce, embanking sites, bringing frauds to justice, initiating law to define cybercrimes, fortifying institutional management of cyber securities.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129594487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uplifting human moral values, social commitment and integrated personality is the core aim of education in addition to prepare graduates with professional skills and disciplinary knowledge. On that focus, the study developed the Integrated Political Science Curriculum Framework (IPSC) followed by mainly three approaches of educational research: philosophical, historical, and curriculum criticism. The IPSC model accommodated the courses on core disciplinary and faculty required courses, revealed knowledge, and generic skills. The proposed model was in response to growing scholastic debate on educational dualism and crisis of western education, devoid of moral and religious essence. The study mainly adopts library research and document analysis: previous curriculum models and university education frameworks, official documents, etc. In this article, the successful application of IPSC in the IIUM political science curriculum is rightly exemplified and indicates the relevancy of this in the multicultural society like Malaysia, Indonesia and Bangladesh.
{"title":"Undergraduate Political Science Curriculum of International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)","authors":"M. A. Aziz","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i3.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i3.20","url":null,"abstract":"Uplifting human moral values, social commitment and integrated personality is the core aim of education in addition to prepare graduates with professional skills and disciplinary knowledge. On that focus, the study developed the Integrated Political Science Curriculum Framework (IPSC) followed by mainly three approaches of educational research: philosophical, historical, and curriculum criticism. The IPSC model accommodated the courses on core disciplinary and faculty required courses, revealed knowledge, and generic skills. The proposed model was in response to growing scholastic debate on educational dualism and crisis of western education, devoid of moral and religious essence. The study mainly adopts library research and document analysis: previous curriculum models and university education frameworks, official documents, etc. In this article, the successful application of IPSC in the IIUM political science curriculum is rightly exemplified and indicates the relevancy of this in the multicultural society like Malaysia, Indonesia and Bangladesh.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115930966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study discusses whether the Covid-19 pandemic can be classified as a force majeure (overmatch) in a credit agreement. This study uses a normative juridical method by conducting a literature study on legal materials obtained from laws, literature, and other books related to this writing. From the results of the research that has been done, the policies implemented during the Covid-19 pandemic could have gone better. This is marked by the continued decline in the community's economy, so the achievements in the agreements still need to be fulfilled. Many parties, one of which is a debtor in a credit agreement, have failed to pay by using force majeure (overmatch) to avoid responsibility for compensation. The Covid-19 pandemic can indeed be classified as a force majeure (overmacht) as long as the debtor can prove the reasons he stated to the creditor in several ways, namely 1) An unexpected event occurred, 2) An event that occurred beyond his control/fault, and 3) some events prevent the debtor from fulfilling his achievements.
{"title":"Implications of the Covid-19 Pandemi as Forcing Circumstances (Overmacht) in Credit Agreements","authors":"Haadi Arrosyiid, F. Febriansyah","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i3.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i3.25","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses whether the Covid-19 pandemic can be classified as a force majeure (overmatch) in a credit agreement. This study uses a normative juridical method by conducting a literature study on legal materials obtained from laws, literature, and other books related to this writing. From the results of the research that has been done, the policies implemented during the Covid-19 pandemic could have gone better. This is marked by the continued decline in the community's economy, so the achievements in the agreements still need to be fulfilled. Many parties, one of which is a debtor in a credit agreement, have failed to pay by using force majeure (overmatch) to avoid responsibility for compensation. The Covid-19 pandemic can indeed be classified as a force majeure (overmacht) as long as the debtor can prove the reasons he stated to the creditor in several ways, namely 1) An unexpected event occurred, 2) An event that occurred beyond his control/fault, and 3) some events prevent the debtor from fulfilling his achievements.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"46 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125702510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Henry Clark, the first US ambassador to Uzbekistan, recalled how the country spent its days with coupons and economic hardships when it was hard to boil the pot. Political scientist Ainura Akmatalieva stated, “In US policy in Central Asia, the desire to strengthen relations with Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan will prevail over regional dialogue”. It was noted that the US is focusing on Uzbekistan because of Afghanistan and stability. In this paper, I will analyze why the relationship between Uzbekistan and the United States is more robust than that of other Central Asian countries. A phenomenological approach is used in this study and is supported by a literature review based on open sources (articles, reports, news), accompanied by applying International Relations theory. In the last section, I try to conclude by recommending policies to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev. In conclusion, I recommend maintaining strong and beneficial relations for both sides in many sectors. Still, neutrality should remain the basic concept of Uzbekistan when it comes to other industries, such as foreign policy, military agreements, and interference in any issues between Afghanistan and the Taliban.
{"title":"Strong Relations Uzbekistan Plays an Important Role in Central Asia (US perspective)","authors":"Bobur Bakhrom ugli Toshbekov","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i2.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i2.22","url":null,"abstract":"Henry Clark, the first US ambassador to Uzbekistan, recalled how the country spent its days with coupons and economic hardships when it was hard to boil the pot. Political scientist Ainura Akmatalieva stated, “In US policy in Central Asia, the desire to strengthen relations with Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan will prevail over regional dialogue”. It was noted that the US is focusing on Uzbekistan because of Afghanistan and stability. In this paper, I will analyze why the relationship between Uzbekistan and the United States is more robust than that of other Central Asian countries. A phenomenological approach is used in this study and is supported by a literature review based on open sources (articles, reports, news), accompanied by applying International Relations theory. In the last section, I try to conclude by recommending policies to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev. In conclusion, I recommend maintaining strong and beneficial relations for both sides in many sectors. Still, neutrality should remain the basic concept of Uzbekistan when it comes to other industries, such as foreign policy, military agreements, and interference in any issues between Afghanistan and the Taliban.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122333503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study shows the reasoning behind Islamic law, which has recently become popular, along with the popularity of preachers through social media. Three themes of analysis are discussed in this study: the law of wishing Merry Christmas, the law of celebrating birthdays, and the law of music. Judging from the source, this research is text research. The text to be studied is in the form of lectures by well-known preachers on YouTube social media. This study uses an interdisciplinary approach, which combines discourse analysis with Islamic legal philosophy (ushul fiqh). The mapping of Islamic legal reasoning in this study is seen from two aspects, namely, the aspect of legal status and the aspect of legal methodology. This study found that the contestation occurred from legal status, as evidenced by the diversity of sources' opinions on the three issues examined here. In the methodological aspect, the contestation continues, both at the stage of the reasoning model, discovering maqshid sharia, and developing the theory of Islamic law. This study also found that using reasoning models positively correlated with the legal status they conveyed.
{"title":"Configuration the Thought of Islamic Law Throught Social Media in Indonesia","authors":"Y. Sonafist","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i2.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i2.21","url":null,"abstract":"This study shows the reasoning behind Islamic law, which has recently become popular, along with the popularity of preachers through social media. Three themes of analysis are discussed in this study: the law of wishing Merry Christmas, the law of celebrating birthdays, and the law of music. Judging from the source, this research is text research. The text to be studied is in the form of lectures by well-known preachers on YouTube social media. This study uses an interdisciplinary approach, which combines discourse analysis with Islamic legal philosophy (ushul fiqh). The mapping of Islamic legal reasoning in this study is seen from two aspects, namely, the aspect of legal status and the aspect of legal methodology. This study found that the contestation occurred from legal status, as evidenced by the diversity of sources' opinions on the three issues examined here. In the methodological aspect, the contestation continues, both at the stage of the reasoning model, discovering maqshid sharia, and developing the theory of Islamic law. This study also found that using reasoning models positively correlated with the legal status they conveyed.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127899861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The practice of gratification has become commonplace in the corporate environment. To prevent gratification practices, a Gratification Control Unit was formed within PT PJB UBJOM Pacitan. With the establishment of the Gratification Control Unit, it is hoped that it can prevent and control gratification practices at PT PJB UBJOM Pacitan which incidentally is one of the subsidiaries of the State Electricity Company, which is part of the State-Owned Enterprises. This study aims to explain the basis of gratification control within the company and to find out how the practice of gratification control at PT PJB UBJOM Pacitan. This study uses a normative and empirical juridical approach, which is the relationship between statutory provisions and the implementation mechanism in the company. Prevention and control efforts that have been carried out are in the form of establishing a code of conduct between employees and stakeholders inside and outside the company. The field that plays a role in this gratification action is MMR (Quality and Risk Management), with socialization among parties within the company.
{"title":"Gratification Prevention and Control in PT PJB Ubjom Pacitan","authors":"Ucuk Agiyanto, Lila Afrida Febriana","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i2.17","url":null,"abstract":"The practice of gratification has become commonplace in the corporate environment. To prevent gratification practices, a Gratification Control Unit was formed within PT PJB UBJOM Pacitan. With the establishment of the Gratification Control Unit, it is hoped that it can prevent and control gratification practices at PT PJB UBJOM Pacitan which incidentally is one of the subsidiaries of the State Electricity Company, which is part of the State-Owned Enterprises. This study aims to explain the basis of gratification control within the company and to find out how the practice of gratification control at PT PJB UBJOM Pacitan. This study uses a normative and empirical juridical approach, which is the relationship between statutory provisions and the implementation mechanism in the company. Prevention and control efforts that have been carried out are in the form of establishing a code of conduct between employees and stakeholders inside and outside the company. The field that plays a role in this gratification action is MMR (Quality and Risk Management), with socialization among parties within the company.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134175724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research empirically examined the level of women’s empowerment and political participation in the Cross River South Senatorial District (CRSSD), which comprises Akampka, Akpabuyo, Bakassi, Biase, Calabar Municipality, Calabar South, and Odukpani Local Government Areas. A purposive sampling procedure was used to select the study’s sample population. Two hundred and fifty-nine (259) structured questionnaires (used as data) were evenly distributed to respondents in the aforementioned local government areas. Using the split-half, test, and re-test procedures, these structured questionnaires were validated and evaluated for reliability to assure the credibility and use of the data collected for this study. The data obtained from our survey was subjected to descriptive and inferential statistical analysis to confirm the hypotheses generated to guide the study. The results revealed that women are underrepresented in governance and decision-making positions in the Cross River South Senatorial District. It was also noticed that women did not react favourably to the limited possibilities for increased political participation that were presented to them. Traditional gender roles, gender-based stereotypes and discriminatory attitudes, violence against women in politics, and a lack of financial resources were significant factors discouraging women from participating in politics. This work concludes that marginalised women’s views must be heard for societal progress and development.
{"title":"Women’s Empowerment and Political Participation in Cross River South Senatorial District","authors":"Offiong Erete Ebong, Christopher N. Odock","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i2.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i2.16","url":null,"abstract":"This research empirically examined the level of women’s empowerment and political participation in the Cross River South Senatorial District (CRSSD), which comprises Akampka, Akpabuyo, Bakassi, Biase, Calabar Municipality, Calabar South, and Odukpani Local Government Areas. A purposive sampling procedure was used to select the study’s sample population. Two hundred and fifty-nine (259) structured questionnaires (used as data) were evenly distributed to respondents in the aforementioned local government areas. Using the split-half, test, and re-test procedures, these structured questionnaires were validated and evaluated for reliability to assure the credibility and use of the data collected for this study. The data obtained from our survey was subjected to descriptive and inferential statistical analysis to confirm the hypotheses generated to guide the study. The results revealed that women are underrepresented in governance and decision-making positions in the Cross River South Senatorial District. It was also noticed that women did not react favourably to the limited possibilities for increased political participation that were presented to them. Traditional gender roles, gender-based stereotypes and discriminatory attitudes, violence against women in politics, and a lack of financial resources were significant factors discouraging women from participating in politics. This work concludes that marginalised women’s views must be heard for societal progress and development.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115012994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mosa Alblezi, Mohd Aderi Che Noh, Afiful Ikhwan, Saiful Anwar
The primary desideratum of this paper is to ascertain whether the Sufis are a part of the formative paradigm of the Islamic sciences, respecting the scholars and laws, or is it a schism which is heterogenic to the Islamic sciences. The method used is library. Processing and analyzing data through the process of compiling, categorizing data, looking for content links from various data obtained from the writings, thoughts and opinions of figures or experts. The essential aspiration must be to construct an authentic evaluation of the traditions of the antecedent aficionados of the ideology without embellishing their educations. Moreover, this paper will present Sufism as a variant type of Islam compared to the typology established in the hermeneutics of the masses in the Occident. The people remain uninformed to the essence of spiritual Islam and consider the religion to be mundane and intolerant. This obliviousness is, of course, is to be expected as Muslims themselves have diverted from the path of esoteric knowledge, once ingrained in the Muslim heritage for over a millennium. While the names of Ghazali and Rumi are renowned, their creed and methodologies are not often evaluated or championed. For this purpose, a meticulous approach is necessitated, through which the reader will ascertain a more thorough and objective comprehension of the faith.
{"title":"Sufism’s Status as the Balance of Islamic Law","authors":"Mosa Alblezi, Mohd Aderi Che Noh, Afiful Ikhwan, Saiful Anwar","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i2.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i2.13","url":null,"abstract":"The primary desideratum of this paper is to ascertain whether the Sufis are a part of the formative paradigm of the Islamic sciences, respecting the scholars and laws, or is it a schism which is heterogenic to the Islamic sciences. The method used is library. Processing and analyzing data through the process of compiling, categorizing data, looking for content links from various data obtained from the writings, thoughts and opinions of figures or experts. The essential aspiration must be to construct an authentic evaluation of the traditions of the antecedent aficionados of the ideology without embellishing their educations. Moreover, this paper will present Sufism as a variant type of Islam compared to the typology established in the hermeneutics of the masses in the Occident. The people remain uninformed to the essence of spiritual Islam and consider the religion to be mundane and intolerant. This obliviousness is, of course, is to be expected as Muslims themselves have diverted from the path of esoteric knowledge, once ingrained in the Muslim heritage for over a millennium. While the names of Ghazali and Rumi are renowned, their creed and methodologies are not often evaluated or championed. For this purpose, a meticulous approach is necessitated, through which the reader will ascertain a more thorough and objective comprehension of the faith.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126296873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study was to obtain data and explain the factors that cause domestic violence. In addition, it is also to explain how far the development of legal protection for wives as victims of domestic violence. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legal approach. Data collected directly from the community is called primary data, while data through library sources is called secondary data, laws and regulations, scientific publications, journals, and research-related papers. Research findings are presented in the form of a systematic description. To evaluate the collected data, a normative analysis approach will be used. Factors causing domestic violence. First, there is a disparity between men and women, both at home and in public. Second, domestic violence is associated with power dynamics between husband and wife and with gender inequality in society. Legal protection for wives who are victims of husband violence. Forms of legal protection for women victims of violence are contained in the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (Law No. 23 of 2004). Forms of legal protection include victims' rights in the form of: protection from family, police, prosecutors, courts, advocates, or other parties temporarily or based on protection orders from courts, health services according to medical needs, and special treatment. Legal protection for perpetrators of physical violence, psychological violence, and sexual violence consists of criminal sanctions.
{"title":"Analysis Legal Protection Towards Wife as a Victim in Case Domestic Violence","authors":"Ferry Irawan Febriansyah, Lucky Andriansyah","doi":"10.59683/ijls.v1i2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i2.12","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to obtain data and explain the factors that cause domestic violence. In addition, it is also to explain how far the development of legal protection for wives as victims of domestic violence. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legal approach. Data collected directly from the community is called primary data, while data through library sources is called secondary data, laws and regulations, scientific publications, journals, and research-related papers. Research findings are presented in the form of a systematic description. To evaluate the collected data, a normative analysis approach will be used. Factors causing domestic violence. First, there is a disparity between men and women, both at home and in public. Second, domestic violence is associated with power dynamics between husband and wife and with gender inequality in society. Legal protection for wives who are victims of husband violence. Forms of legal protection for women victims of violence are contained in the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (Law No. 23 of 2004). Forms of legal protection include victims' rights in the form of: protection from family, police, prosecutors, courts, advocates, or other parties temporarily or based on protection orders from courts, health services according to medical needs, and special treatment. Legal protection for perpetrators of physical violence, psychological violence, and sexual violence consists of criminal sanctions.","PeriodicalId":337812,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129066870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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