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Uniformly Distributed RC Filters Based-on NMOS Transistor-Only 基于NMOS晶体管的均匀分布RC滤波器
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.1145/3475971.3475975
S. Wachirarattanapornkul
This paper presents the construction of a passive uniformly distributed RC (hereafter as URC) device based-on NMOS transistor-only circuits with low phase shift characteristics and high-frequency support similar to the URC. The advantage of the proposed circuit has the variable the resistance-capacitance (RC) or time-constant () of the URC by the voltage control (VC). It to be used in selective-frequency cut-off on better than the normal passive URC, which can't be adjusted. In addition, the proposed circuit uses only a single voltage source to operate at only 2.5 V, resulting in low power consumption. The simulate by PSPICE simulation program was used on TSMC 0.25 um CMOS Technology compared with the passive lump URC to confirm the research results. And simulation results when made the proposed circuit into the low-pass filter and the high-pass filter circuit can be selective-frequency cut-off ranges at 40 kHz - 1.6 GHz and 180 kHz - 350 MHz by respective.
本文提出了一种基于NMOS纯晶体管电路的无源均匀分布RC(以下简称URC)器件,该器件具有与URC相似的低相移特性和高频支持。该电路的优点是通过电压控制(VC)可以改变URC的电阻-电容(RC)或时间常数(RC)。它比普通的无源URC更适合于选择性频率截止,不能调节。此外,该电路仅使用单个电压源,工作电压仅为2.5 V,从而降低了功耗。采用PSPICE仿真程序对TSMC 0.25 um CMOS工艺进行仿真,并与无源块体URC进行比较,验证了研究结果。仿真结果表明,将所提出的电路做成低通滤波器和高通滤波器,分别可以在40 kHz ~ 1.6 GHz和180 kHz ~ 350 MHz的频率范围内选择截止频率。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing Working Stress Of Operative Employees: A Case Of Automotive Industry In Ladkrabang Estate 影响操作人员工作压力的因素——以Ladkrabang地产汽车行业为例
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.1145/3475971.3475981
Supot Chaisin, N. Rojniruttikul
In present, mental health issues are very important that could affect the population around the world. In Thailand, it is in an ever-changing economic and political period, including the COVID-19 epidemic that has a direct economic impact on the well-being of the people and making people in a state that causes more mental health problems, especially those who have suffered from career failure as well as those who are laid off or unemployed. This research aims to determine the factor influencing working stress of operative employee at automotive industry in Ladkrabang estate, Thailand. Data was gathered from 368 respondents by using convenience sampling method. This research shows the predictor of working stress are role in organization, career development, and relationship at work. In addition, organizational structure and climate have no effect on working stress of employees at automotive industry.
目前,心理健康问题非常重要,可能影响到全世界的人口。在泰国,正处于一个不断变化的经济和政治时期,包括COVID-19疫情,对人民的福祉产生了直接的经济影响,使人们处于一种导致更多精神健康问题的状态,特别是那些遭受事业失败以及下岗或失业的人。本研究旨在确定影响泰国Ladkrabang地产汽车工业营运员工工作压力的因素。采用方便抽样法对368名调查对象进行了数据收集。该研究表明,工作压力的预测因子是组织角色、职业发展和工作关系。此外,组织结构和氛围对汽车行业员工的工作压力没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
ICT and Thai Economic Growth Nexus in the Bayesian VAR Model 贝叶斯VAR模型中的ICT与泰国经济增长关系
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.1145/3475971.3475978
N. Rojniruttikul, Adirek Vajrapatkul
This work presents the effects of internet usage, mobile subscription, ICT export, and ICT import on Gross Domestic Product in the context of Thailand by utilizing the Bayesian vector autoregression (BVAR) model with the 24 periods of annual modified data running from 1993 to 2016. This model shows the interactions between these five variables and the forecast of GDP. The results from this work revealed that internet usage, mobile subscription, and ICT export positively affect GDP in the short run manner. Whereas ICT import showed little evidence of a negative effect on GDP. Also, this work confirms the superior forecast performance of BVER over traditional VAR. According to the results of the analysis, we hence recommend that government authorities should 1) invest or support the investments in ICT infrastructure related to internet and mobile utilization, 2) reduce the cost of acquiring internet and mobile equipment and the cost of accessing the internet and mobile service, and 3) support the ICT exporters.
本研究利用贝叶斯向量自回归(BVAR)模型,利用1993年至2016年的24个年度修正数据,展示了泰国背景下互联网使用、移动订阅、ICT出口和ICT进口对国内生产总值的影响。该模型显示了这五个变量与GDP预测之间的相互作用。这项工作的结果表明,互联网使用,移动订阅和ICT出口在短期内对GDP产生积极影响。而信息通信技术进口对GDP几乎没有负面影响。根据分析结果,我们建议政府部门应1)投资或支持与互联网和移动利用相关的ICT基础设施投资,2)降低获取互联网和移动设备的成本以及接入互联网和移动服务的成本,3)支持ICT出口商。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 3rd International Electronics Communication Conference
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