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Toward a European Nation?最新文献

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The Erosion of Nationalism in the West European Community 民族主义在西欧共同体的侵蚀
Pub Date : 1994-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/15579336.1994.11770078
M. Dogan
The West European countries achieved their national integration a long time ago. They find themselves today in a postnational istic phase, aspiring to supranational cooperation as a conse quence of their profound processes of economic, social, cultural, and political interpenetration. In each West European country, the nationalistic attitude toward other West European countries is in a phase of erosion in the sense that it no longer appears as a basic characteristic of the civic culture. Nationalism is still the most significant basic political value in the contemporary world, but not in Western Europe. I shall focus my analysis on the perception that each West European country has of other West European countries and on the decline of nationalistic tendencies within Western Europe, neglecting the attitudes that these nations may have toward other regions of the world except the United States and Japan. What can be said about the erosion of nationalism in Western Europe obviously cannot be extrapolated to Eastern Europe. Ethnicity and nationalism are obviously different notions, and I consequently exclude movements of ethnic regional identity from the analysis. The concept of nationalism is not the most appropriate for characterizing such movements. For instance, there is no incompatibility between the revival of regional identi ties in Spain and the decline of nationalistic attitudes of Spaniards toward other European nations. I also exclude from the analysis racist reactions against non European immigrants. Racism and nationalism are different phe 31
西欧国家很早就实现了民族一体化。他们发现自己今天处于后民族主义阶段,渴望超国家合作,这是他们经济、社会、文化和政治相互渗透的深刻过程的结果。在每一个西欧国家,对其他西欧国家的民族主义态度都处于侵蚀阶段,因为它不再作为公民文化的基本特征出现。民族主义仍然是当代世界最重要的基本政治价值,但在西欧并非如此。我将集中分析每个西欧国家对其他西欧国家的看法,以及西欧内部民族主义倾向的下降,而忽略了这些国家对美国和日本以外的世界其他地区的态度。关于西欧民族主义侵蚀的说法显然不能外推到东欧。族群与民族主义是明显不同的概念,因此我将族群区域认同运动排除在分析之外。用民族主义的概念来描述这种运动并不是最合适的。例如,西班牙地区认同的复兴与西班牙人对其他欧洲国家的民族主义态度的下降之间并不矛盾。我还从分析中排除了针对非欧洲移民的种族主义反应。种族主义和民族主义是不同的
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引用次数: 6
The Advent of a European Society 《欧洲社会的到来
Pub Date : 1994-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/15579336.1994.11770077
S. Giner
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引用次数: 4
The Rise of the European Community 欧洲共同体的兴起
Pub Date : 1994-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/15579336.1994.11770079
Volker Bornschier
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引用次数: 1
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Toward a European Nation?
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