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Biodegradation Behavior of Starch in Simulated White Water System of Old Corrugated Cardboard Pulping Process 旧瓦楞纸板制浆过程模拟白水系统中淀粉的生物降解行为
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2023.9260005
Jin Guo, Liqin Liu, Xiao-Hui Zhang, Zheng Cheng, Shuangxi Nie, Haibing Cao, Na Li, M. Mian, Xingye An, Hongbin Liu
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引用次数: 0
Lignin Interaction with Cellulase during Enzymatic Hydrolysis 酶水解过程中木质素与纤维素酶的相互作用
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260026
Mingfu Li, Qingtong Zhang, Changzhou Chen, Shuangfei Wang, D. Min
The conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels or biochemicals typically involves a pretreatment process followed by the enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of cellulose and hemicellulose components to fermentable sugars. Many factors can contribute to the recalcitrance of biomass, e.g., the lignin content and structure, crystallinity of cellulose, degree of fiber polymerization, and hemicellulose content, among others. However, nonproductive binding between cellulase and lignin is the factor with the greatest impact on enzymatic hydrolysis. To reduce the nonproductive adsorption of enzymes on lignin and improve the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis, this review comprehensively summarized the progress that has been made in understanding the interactions between lignin and enzymes. Firstly, the effects of pretreatment techniques on lignin content and enzymatic hydrolysis were reviewed. The effects of lignin content and functional groups on enzymatic hydrolysis were then summarized. Methods for the preparation and characterization of lignin films were assessed. Finally, the methods applied to characterize the interactions between lignin and cellulase were reviewed, and methods for decreasing the nonproductive binding of enzymes to lignin were discussed. This review provides an overview of the current understanding of how lignin hinders the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass, and provides a theoretical basis for the development of more economical and effective methods and additives to reduce the interaction of lignin and enzymes to improve the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis.
木质纤维素生物质转化为生物燃料或生物化学物质通常涉及预处理过程,然后是酶催化纤维素和半纤维素组分水解为可发酵糖。许多因素可以促成生物质的顽固性,例如,木质素含量和结构,纤维素的结晶度,纤维聚合程度和半纤维素含量等。然而,纤维素酶与木质素之间的非生产性结合是影响酶解的最大因素。为了减少酶对木质素的非生产性吸附,提高酶解效率,本文对木质素与酶相互作用的研究进展进行了综述。首先,综述了预处理工艺对木质素含量和酶解的影响。总结了木质素含量和官能团对酶解的影响。评价了木质素薄膜的制备方法和表征方法。最后,综述了用于表征木质素与纤维素酶相互作用的方法,并讨论了减少木质素与纤维素酶非生产性结合的方法。本文综述了目前对木质素阻碍木质纤维素生物质酶解的研究进展,为开发更经济有效的方法和添加剂来减少木质素与酶的相互作用以提高酶解效率提供理论依据。
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引用次数: 3
Reinforcing Paper Strength by Dual Treatment of a Cationic Water-soluble Polymer and Cellulose Nanofibril 阳离子水溶性聚合物和纤维素纳米纤维双重处理增强纸的强度
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260027
Aijiao Wang, Lijun Wang, Jianmei Jiang, Xianping Yao, Wenyan Zhao
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引用次数: 2
Study on Refining Performances in Chemi-mechanical Pulping of Mixed Poplar and Eucalypt Woodchips 杨树桉木片化学-机械混合制浆的精炼性能研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260030
Yudi Shi, Qun Li, Yujia Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Effect of High Pressure Homogenization Treatment on Structure and Properties of Soybean Residue Cellulose Nanofibers 高压均质处理对大豆渣纤维素纳米纤维结构和性能的影响
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260028
Peiyi Li, Yumeng Wang, Bin Zhou, Qingqing Hou, Hezhen Liu, H. Lei, Boxing Jian, Xinping Li
To reduce the adverse effects of non-cellulose materials on subsequent homogenization, the effects of a high-pressure homogenization treatment on the structure and properties of cellulose nanofibers (CNF) prepared by acid treatment of soybean residue were studied. The effects of the number of homogenization step on the microfibrillation degree, crystalline structure and mechanical properties of the soybean residue were analyzed by SEM, FT-IR, XRD, TG and DTG. The results showed that an increase in the number of homogenization steps led to an increase in the degree of microfibrillation, a more uniform distribution of the CNF diameter, and an increase in the crystallinity of CNF. However, but when the number of homogenization steps exceeded 15, the rate of change decreased, and the crystallinity of CNF decreased. As the number of homogenization steps increased, the average degree of polymerization and average molecular weight of CNF decreased continuously, and after 15 homogenization steps, their rate of change also decreased. Therefore, 15 steps of high-pressure homogenization represented a suitable number of steps to prepare the soybean residue CNF with an average diameter of 15 nm.
为了减少非纤维素材料对后续均质的不利影响,研究了高压均质处理对酸处理豆渣制备的纤维素纳米纤维(CNF)结构和性能的影响。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、红外光谱(FT-IR)、x射线衍射(XRD)、热重分析(TG)和热重分析(DTG)等手段,分析了均质步骤数对豆渣微颤度、结晶结构和力学性能的影响。结果表明,均质步骤的增加导致微颤度增加,CNF直径分布更加均匀,CNF的结晶度增加。但是,当均质步骤超过15步时,变化率下降,CNF的结晶度下降。随着均质步骤的增加,CNF的平均聚合度和平均分子量不断降低,经过15次均质步骤后,其变化率也随之降低。因此,15步的高压均质是制备平均直径为15 nm的大豆渣CNF的合适步骤。
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引用次数: 2
Cellulose-based Antimicrobial Composites and Applications: A Brief Review 纤维素基抗菌复合材料及其应用综述
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260025
Bo Sun, Fangong Kong, Min Zhang, Weijun Wang, B. Kc, J. Tjong, M. Sain
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引用次数: 2
PSO-based Parameter Tuning for a Two-Degree-of-Freedom IMC Scheme and Its Application to Paper Basis Weight Control 基于pso的二自由度IMC方案参数整定及其在纸基权重控制中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260031
Wei Tang, Zhimin Yuan, W. Shan, Md. Muhie Menul Haque
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引用次数: 0
Cellulose Paper-based Strapping Products for Green/Sustainable Packaging Needs 用于绿色/可持续包装需求的纤维素纸基捆扎产品
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260023
Zhibin He, A. Chowdhury, Li Tong, Mike Reynolds, Yong-Jong Ni
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引用次数: 6
Preparation of Polysulfonamide Porous Paper and Its Adsorption Properties 聚磺胺多孔纸的制备及其吸附性能研究
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260019
Sufeng, Zhang, Liwei, Qian, Min, Du
{"title":"Preparation of Polysulfonamide Porous Paper and Its Adsorption Properties","authors":"Sufeng, Zhang, Liwei, Qian, Min, Du","doi":"10.26599/pbm.2019.9260019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/pbm.2019.9260019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":339640,"journal":{"name":"Paper and Biomaterials","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133631635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation of Polyimide Fiber/Thermoplastic Resin Composites with Improved Mechanical Properties 改进力学性能的聚酰亚胺纤维/热塑性树脂复合材料的制备
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2019.9260020
Hongyang Dang, Le Chen, Guoliang Zhang, Ruqiang Zhang, Jie Chen, Z. Long
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引用次数: 0
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