Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.18199
Bahadır Karaca
{"title":"Evaluation of COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized from the Pandemic Emergency in Northwest Syria","authors":"Bahadır Karaca","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.18199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.18199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67338782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.13540
Nurhayat Başkaya
{"title":"Investigation of the Relationship between ROCKALL, AIMS-65 and GLASGOW BLATCFORD Scores and Active Bleeding in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding","authors":"Nurhayat Başkaya","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.13540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.13540","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67338822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.46667
M. F. Baran
{"title":"Comparison of COVID-19 Fear and Dietary Habits During the Pandemic","authors":"M. F. Baran","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.46667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.46667","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67339816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.50102
M. Sakar
{"title":"Long-term outcomes of gamma-knife radiosurgery for intracanalicular vestibular schwannomas","authors":"M. Sakar","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.50102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.50102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"98 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67339905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.34635
M. Beyoğlu
{"title":"Candidate Listing and Lung Transplantation in Cystic Fibrosis: A Single-Center Experience from Turkey","authors":"M. Beyoğlu","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.34635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.34635","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67339196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.46504
Kazım Bas
{"title":"Evaluation of the Practice and Management of Family Medicine during the COVID-19 Pandemic; Two Provinces Sample","authors":"Kazım Bas","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.46504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.46504","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67339363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.47154
K. Başak
{"title":"Subepithelial fibrinous accumulation and associated epithelial proliferation in laryngeal nodules","authors":"K. Başak","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.47154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.47154","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67339446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.03764
G. Sevilgen
Objective: Pneumothorax (PNX) and/or pneumomediastinum (PNM) is an entity that can occur as late findings in COVID-19 patients with mechanical ventilator support. The purpose of this study was to determine the parameters that influence morbidity and mortality associated with PNX and/or PNM secondary to COVID-19 infection. Methods: The study was performed on patients from March 2020 to December 2020. Demographic data, comorbidities, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) values, and fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) percentage were analyzed. Mortality in the first 48 h, between 48 h and 7 days, and after 7 days was assayed. Results: A total of 47 patients, only 2 of whom (4%) were in 20–40 years of age, were studied. The result was statistically significant (p<0.03). Bilateral PNX was seen in 5 patients (11%). Tube thoracostomy was performed in 40 patients (85%). The isolated PM was detected as a single finding in 11 patients (23%). The mean age was 62 years. The mean mechanical ventilator PEEP and the FiO2 values were 11 cmH2O and 84%, respectively. When the mortality of the first 48 h and the first 7 days was compared, no statistically significant difference was found. However, a significant difference in the mortality observed after the 7th day, which is consistent with the literature, and the presence of diffuse subcutaneous emphysema was detected (p<0.05). Conclusion: Tube thoracostomy is a highly effective method for treating PNX in all patients. Due to the elevated risk of PNX associated with the development of PNM in patients receiving mechanical ventilation, we suggest that more sensitive and earlier lung-protective breathing methods should be used. (English) [ FROM AUTHOR] Amaç: Pnömotoraks ve/veya pnömomediastinum COVID-19 tanısı ile yoğun bakımda takip edilen ve adult respiratory disease syndrome gelişen mekanik ventilatör desteğindeki hastalarda görülebilen geç bulgular olarak ortaya çıkabilen antitelerdir. Bu çalışmada, COVID-19 enfeksiyonuna ikincil gelişen pnömotoraks (PNX) ve/veya pnömomediastinum (PNM) nedeni ile, yönetimi kliniğimiz tarafından yapılan hastaların geriye dönük analizi ile morbidite ve mortaliteye etki eden faktörlerin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Mart–Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında COVID-19 pnömonisi ile ilişkili PNX ve/veya PNM tanısı konan, kliniğimiz tarafından yönetilen toplam 47 hasta geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Hastaların demografik verileri, muayene ve radyolojik bulguları, ko-morbiditeleri, positive end-expiratory pressure (peep) değerleri, fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) yüzdeleri, ile ilk 48 saat, 48 saat ile 7 gün arası ve 7 gün sonrası mortalite analiz edildi. Bulgular: Toplam 47 hastanın sadece 2’si (%4) 20 ile 40 yaş aralığında olup istatiksel olarak anlamlı (p<0.03) olarak bulundu. Bilateral pnömotoraks 5 hastada (%11) görüldü. Hastaların 40’ına (%85) tüp torakostomi uygulandı, 7 hasta ise konservatif yöntemle takip edildi. Hastaların 11’ inde (%31) sadece izole PM saptandı, hepsi
目的:气胸(PNX)和/或纵隔气肿(PNM)是在机械呼吸机支持下的COVID-19患者中可能出现的晚期发现。本研究的目的是确定影响与COVID-19感染继发PNX和/或PNM相关的发病率和死亡率的参数。方法:研究时间为2020年3月~ 2020年12月。分析人口学数据、合并症、呼气末正压(PEEP)值和吸入氧分数(FiO2)百分比。测定前48 h、48 h ~ 7 d和7 d后的死亡率。结果:共纳入47例患者，其中20 ~ 40岁仅2例(4%)。结果有统计学意义(p<0.03)。5例患者(11%)出现双侧PNX。40例(85%)患者行导管开胸术。在11例(23%)患者中，分离的PM作为单一发现被检测到。平均年龄为62岁。机械呼吸机PEEP和FiO2平均值分别为11 cmH2O和84%。前48 h和前7 d的死亡率比较，差异无统计学意义。然而，第7天之后的死亡率有显著性差异，这与文献一致，并且发现弥漫性皮下肺气肿(p<0.05)。结论:导管开胸术是治疗PNX的有效方法。由于接受机械通气的患者PNX的风险增加与PNM的发展相关，我们建议应使用更敏感和更早的肺保护呼吸方法。(中文)[来自作者]Amaç: Pnömotoraks ve/veya pnömomediastinum COVID-19 tanısı ile yoğun bakımda takip edilen ve成人呼吸系统疾病综合征gelien mekanik ventilatör desteğindeki hastalarda görülebilen geç bulgular olarak ortaya çıkabilen antitelerdir。但是çalışmada, COVID-19 enfeksiyonuna ikincil geli pnömotoraks (PNX) ve/veya pnömomediastinum (PNM) nedeni ile, yönetimi kliniğimiz tarafından yapılan hastaların geriye dönük分析ile发病率和死亡率etki eden faktörlerin incelenmesi amalandi。Gereç ve Yöntem: Mart-Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında COVID-19 pnömonisi ile ilikili PNX ve/veya PNM tanısı konan, kliniğimiz tarafından yönetilen toplam 47 hasta geriye dönük olarak incelendi。Hastaların demografik verileri, muayene ve radyolojik bulgularyi, ko-morbiditeleri，呼气末正压(peep) değerleri，吸入氧(FiO2)分数y zdeleri, ile ilk 48 saat, 48 saat ile 7 g n araskive 7 g n sonraskii分析edildi。bulundu: topplam 47 hastanın sadece 2 'si (%4) 20 ile 40 yakai aralığında olup istatiksel olarak anlamlli (p<0.03) olarak bulundu。双侧pnömotoraks 5 hadada (%11) görüldü。Hastaların 40 ' ına (%85) t p torakostomi uygulandi, 7 hasta - ise conservatif yöntemle takip edildi。Hastaların 11 ' index (%31) sadece izole PM saptandi, hepsinde yaygın cilt altaizemi mevcuttu。但hasta grubunda ortalama yaku 62, MV ortalama PEEP değeri 11 cmh20 ve ortalama FiO2 değeri ise %84 olarak hesaplanandi。Ílk 48 saat ve ilk 7 g nl k mortaliteleri karşılaştırıldığında statisticksel olarak anlamlka fark saptanmazken, 7。 nden sonra görülen死亡率(p<0.05)。研究结果表明:(1)大鼠死亡率显著高于(2)大鼠(1)大鼠(3)大鼠(1)大鼠(3)大鼠(1)大鼠(3)大鼠(3)大鼠(3)。Sonuç: t p torakostomi COVID-19 hastalarında görülen pnömotoraks tedavisinde olduka etkili bir yöntemdir。Mekanik ventilatöre bağlı hastalarda pnömomediastinum geli mesinin pnömotoraks i in y ksek risk olmasyi bakımından但hastalarda daha hassas ve daha erken akciğer koruyucu ventilasyon stratejilerinin uygulanmasyi gerektiğinin önermekteyiz。[来自作者]伊斯坦布尔欧亚南方诊所的版权是KARE出版社的财产，未经版权所有者的明确书面许可，其内容不得复制或通过电子邮件发送到多个网站或发布到listserv。但是，用户可以打印、下载或通过电子邮件发送文章供个人使用。这可以删节。对副本的准确性不作任何保证。用户应参阅原始出版版本的材料的完整。(版权适用于所有人。)
{"title":"Early Period Results in Patients Developing Pneumothorax and Pneumomediastinum Due to COVİD-19 Pneumonia: Single-Center Clinical Experience on 47 Cases","authors":"G. Sevilgen","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.03764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.03764","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Pneumothorax (PNX) and/or pneumomediastinum (PNM) is an entity that can occur as late findings in COVID-19 patients with mechanical ventilator support. The purpose of this study was to determine the parameters that influence morbidity and mortality associated with PNX and/or PNM secondary to COVID-19 infection. Methods: The study was performed on patients from March 2020 to December 2020. Demographic data, comorbidities, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) values, and fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) percentage were analyzed. Mortality in the first 48 h, between 48 h and 7 days, and after 7 days was assayed. Results: A total of 47 patients, only 2 of whom (4%) were in 20–40 years of age, were studied. The result was statistically significant (p<0.03). Bilateral PNX was seen in 5 patients (11%). Tube thoracostomy was performed in 40 patients (85%). The isolated PM was detected as a single finding in 11 patients (23%). The mean age was 62 years. The mean mechanical ventilator PEEP and the FiO2 values were 11 cmH2O and 84%, respectively. When the mortality of the first 48 h and the first 7 days was compared, no statistically significant difference was found. However, a significant difference in the mortality observed after the 7th day, which is consistent with the literature, and the presence of diffuse subcutaneous emphysema was detected (p<0.05). Conclusion: Tube thoracostomy is a highly effective method for treating PNX in all patients. Due to the elevated risk of PNX associated with the development of PNM in patients receiving mechanical ventilation, we suggest that more sensitive and earlier lung-protective breathing methods should be used. (English) [ FROM AUTHOR] Amaç: Pnömotoraks ve/veya pnömomediastinum COVID-19 tanısı ile yoğun bakımda takip edilen ve adult respiratory disease syndrome gelişen mekanik ventilatör desteğindeki hastalarda görülebilen geç bulgular olarak ortaya çıkabilen antitelerdir. Bu çalışmada, COVID-19 enfeksiyonuna ikincil gelişen pnömotoraks (PNX) ve/veya pnömomediastinum (PNM) nedeni ile, yönetimi kliniğimiz tarafından yapılan hastaların geriye dönük analizi ile morbidite ve mortaliteye etki eden faktörlerin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Mart–Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında COVID-19 pnömonisi ile ilişkili PNX ve/veya PNM tanısı konan, kliniğimiz tarafından yönetilen toplam 47 hasta geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Hastaların demografik verileri, muayene ve radyolojik bulguları, ko-morbiditeleri, positive end-expiratory pressure (peep) değerleri, fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) yüzdeleri, ile ilk 48 saat, 48 saat ile 7 gün arası ve 7 gün sonrası mortalite analiz edildi. Bulgular: Toplam 47 hastanın sadece 2’si (%4) 20 ile 40 yaş aralığında olup istatiksel olarak anlamlı (p<0.03) olarak bulundu. Bilateral pnömotoraks 5 hastada (%11) görüldü. Hastaların 40’ına (%85) tüp torakostomi uygulandı, 7 hasta ise konservatif yöntemle takip edildi. Hastaların 11’ inde (%31) sadece izole PM saptandı, hepsi","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67337431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.09577
Akkan Avci
{"title":"Hızlı Sıralı Organ Yetmezliği Değerlendirmesi--Mortalite (qSOFAm): Sepsis hastalarının mortalitesini tahmin etmek için yeni bir puanlama sistemi","authors":"Akkan Avci","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.09577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.09577","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67338305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.14744/scie.2022.05935
Sibel Şensu
{"title":"How similar are molecular characteristics of mammary Paget's Disease to underlying ductal carcinoma? Discussion of 42 cases from a tertiary care hospital","authors":"Sibel Şensu","doi":"10.14744/scie.2022.05935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14744/scie.2022.05935","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33982,"journal":{"name":"Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67338321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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