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Oxford Handbook of Endocrinology & Diabetes 4e最新文献

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Pitfalls in laboratory endocrinology 实验室内分泌学的陷阱
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198851899.003.0018
P. Trainer, P. Monaghan
The utility of laboratory investigations in endocrinology depend on the selection of the appropriate test and careful interpretation. This chapter goes into common pitfalls, including pre-analytical and analytical factors influencing investigations, examples of within-person variation, common measures of hormone measurement, and post-analytical factors.
在内分泌学实验室调查的效用取决于选择适当的测试和仔细的解释。本章探讨了常见的陷阱,包括影响调查的分析前和分析因素,人体内变异的例子,激素测量的常见措施,以及分析后的因素。
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引用次数: 0
Endocrinology aspects of other clinical or physiological situations 内分泌学方面的其他临床或生理情况
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198851899.003.0012
A. Brooke, Kagabo D. Hirwa, C. Higham, A. Lewis
This chapter covers endocrine aspects of a variety of conditions and situations. It explains the symptoms and investigations of hypoglycaemia along with its management; mastocytosis, cancer and the associated endocrine sequalae of survivors of childhood cancer, syndromes of ectopic hormone production, and associated disorders. It then covers the effects on endocrinology on liver and renal diseases, and in the critically ill. Differential diagnosis of endocrine disorders is outlined, alongside the effects of stress and exercise on the endocrine system. Finally, alternative therapies are discussed.
这一章涵盖了内分泌方面的各种条件和情况。它解释了低血糖的症状和调查及其管理;肥大细胞增多症,癌症和儿童癌症幸存者的相关内分泌后遗症,异位激素产生综合征和相关疾病。然后涵盖了内分泌学对肝脏和肾脏疾病以及危重病人的影响。内分泌疾病的鉴别诊断概述,以及压力和运动对内分泌系统的影响。最后,讨论了替代疗法。
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引用次数: 0
Inherited endocrine syndromes and MEN 遗传性内分泌综合征与男性
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198851899.003.0010
P. Newey
This chapter begins with genetic testing for monogenic endocrine disorders, and then goes on to define the diagnosis, treatment, and management of McCune-Albright syndrome, neurofibromatosis, von Hippel-Lindau disease, Carney complex, Cowden syndrome, and POEMS syndrome. It then goes on to the clinical features and management of MEN type 1 and MEN type 2, and MEN type 4. Inherited primary hyperparathyroidism, phaeochromocytoma-paraganglioma syndromes, and renal calculi.
本章从单基因内分泌紊乱的基因检测开始,然后继续定义McCune-Albright综合征、神经纤维瘤病、von Hippel-Lindau病、Carney complex、Cowden综合征和POEMS综合征的诊断、治疗和管理。接着是男性1型,男性2型和男性4型的临床特征和管理。遗传性原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进,嗜铬细胞-副神经节瘤综合征和肾结石。
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引用次数: 0
Transitional endocrinology 过渡内分泌学
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198851899.003.0008
H. Gleeson
This chapter covers endocrine concerns in the age group 10-24 years. It starts with an overview of transitional endocrinology and biopsychosocial development, aspects of developmentally appropriate healthcare, and how to perform a consultation for adolescents and young adults. It covers common clinical endocrine presentations of young people during adolescence, and how to approach a young person with an endocrine condition undergoing transition into adult care. The management of young people with hypopituitarism and growth hormone deficiency is outlined.
本章涵盖10-24岁年龄组的内分泌问题。它首先概述了过渡内分泌学和生物心理社会发展,发展适当的保健方面,以及如何为青少年和年轻人进行咨询。它涵盖了青少年时期常见的临床内分泌表现,以及如何与正在过渡到成人护理的内分泌状况的年轻人接触。本文概述了垂体功能减退和生长激素缺乏的年轻人的管理。
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引用次数: 0
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Oxford Handbook of Endocrinology & Diabetes 4e
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