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The Influence of ROE, Intelectual Capital, Leverage, ROA, Liquidity, Dividend Policy on Financial Performance in the Food and Beverage Sub Sector Manufacturing Companies on IDX For The 2018 – 2020 Period 2018 - 2020年期间IDX上食品饮料子行业制造公司ROE、智力资本、杠杆、ROA、流动性、股利政策对财务绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.140
Vince Titania Adriana br Bukit, Delma Oriza Manik, Christina H. Grace Napitupulu, Elprida Tambunan
This study aims to examine whether ROE, intellectual capital, leverage, ROA, liquidity, dividend policy have an effect on financial performance. This research was conducted on food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies for the period 2018–2020 with a research population of 26 (twenty six) companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used here is a saturated sampling technique, namely the technique of determining the sample and then obtaining a sample of 23 (twenty three) companies. The data used are the financial statements of each sample company published through www.Idx.co.id. The research method used is descriptive method and multiple linear regression analysis method. The dependent variable is dividend policy, while the independent variable is ROE, intellectual capital, leverage, ROA, liquidity, dividend policy. The results show that partially ROE, Intellectual Capital, Leverage, ROA, Liquidity and Dividend Policy have a significant effect on the financial performance of the food and beverage subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX 2018-2020).
本研究旨在检验净资产收益率、智力资本、杠杆率、净资产收益率、流动性、股利政策对财务绩效的影响。本研究是在2018-2020年期间对食品和饮料子行业制造公司进行的,研究对象是在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的26家公司。这里使用的抽样技术是饱和抽样技术,即确定样本,然后获得23(23)家公司样本的技术。使用的数据是通过www.Idx.co.id发布的每个样本公司的财务报表。研究方法采用描述性方法和多元线性回归分析方法。因变量为股利政策,自变量为ROE、智力资本、杠杆、ROA、流动性、股利政策。结果表明,部分净资产收益率、智力资本、杠杆率、净资产收益率、流动性和股息政策对印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的食品饮料细分行业制造公司(IDX 2018-2020)的财务绩效有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship of Healthy Living Behavior and Scabies Disease Case in Students at Raudlatul Ulum 2 劳德劳大学学生健康生活行为与疥疮发病的关系
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.136
Theresia Emiliana R, Lilla Maria, Risna Yekti M
Santri who live inpesantrenis a vulnerable group to scabies disease because clean and healthy living behaviors, especially individual hygiene, get less attention from students andpesantrenmanagers. This study uses analytical correlation methods with correlational approaches at identifying the relationship of clean and healthy living behavior with the incidence of scabies disease inSantri in Raudlatul Ulum 2 Putukrejo Gondanglegi Village with a population of 150Santri , sampling using a simple random sampling approach with Study sample of 110 students. Data collection is done using questionnaires, namely demographic data questionnaires, clean and healthy living behavior questionnaires and scabies disease questionnaires using spearman correlation tests. This study proved that most of the respondents of 66 (60%) had a healthy living behavior of bad and sufficient categories and overall 66 respondents (100%), while respondents with good categories as many as 44 respondents (40%) did not experience scabies disease. Based on the results of the rho Spearman correlation test obtained a value of p 0.000 (p<0.05) which means there is a relationship between clean and healthy living behavior with scabies disease. While the correlation coefficient value, r = -0.907 which means that the direction of the negative correlation with the correlation coefficient is very strong. This means that the worse the clean and healthy living behavior, the higher the suffering from scabies disease. Based on the results of research, that to reduce the incidence of scabies disease, one of them is to improve clean and healthy living behaviors.
由于清洁健康的生活习惯,尤其是个人卫生,很少受到学生和酒店管理人员的关注,因此,居住在酒店内的Santri是疥疮的易感人群。本研究采用分析相关法和相关分析方法,对Raudlatul Ulum 2 Putukrejo Gondanglegi村150Santri人口的清洁健康生活行为与疥疮发病率的关系进行了研究,采用简单随机抽样的方法,研究样本为110名学生。数据收集采用问卷调查,即人口统计数据问卷、清洁健康生活行为问卷和疥疮疾病问卷,采用spearman相关检验。本研究证明,66名受访者中大多数(60%)具有不良和充分类别的健康生活行为,总体66名受访者(100%),而良好类别的受访者多达44名(40%)没有经历过疥疮病。根据rho Spearman相关检验的结果得出p 0.000 (p<0.05)的值,这意味着清洁和健康的生活行为与疥疮病之间存在关系。而相关系数值r = -0.907,说明与相关系数负相关的方向很强。这意味着,清洁和健康的生活行为越差,患疥疮的几率就越高。根据研究结果,减少疥疮的发病率,其中之一是改善清洁和健康的生活行为。
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引用次数: 1
Application Of Snakes and Ladders Media Assisted By Number Cards to Improve Student Activity and Learning Outcomes In Class II Mathematics Subjects 运用数字卡片辅助的蛇梯游戏提高数学二班学生的积极性和学习效果
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.141
Irfan Rivai, Muflikhul Khaq, Titi Anjarini
This study focuses on the use of snakes and ladders media with the help of number cards in learning mathematics for addition and subtraction. This study aims to improve activity and learning outcomes in the addition and subtraction material for Class II Girijoyo State Elementary School. The research method uses classroom action research (CAR). The subjects of this research were 10 students of Class II Girijoyo State Elementary School. The results of the pre-cycle research showed that the percentage was 66.5%, the first cycle increased to 76.5%, and the second cycle increased to 84%. This can be interpreted, that through the observation of the activeness of the second grade students, the success indicator has reached 90% and is categorized as active. In addition to the results of observations, the tests that have been carried out have also increased, from the percentage in the pretest 30% of students who completed the KKM, in the posttest 1 in the first cycle, the percentage increased to 50% of the students who completed the KKM. In posttest 2 in cycle II the percentage of students' completeness rose to 90%. Thus the achievement of the resulting competence with a percentage of 90% of students categorized as complete, exceeding the indicator of success with the achievement of class competence reaching more than 75%.
本研究的重点是在数字卡的帮助下,利用蛇梯媒体学习数学加减法。本研究旨在改善吉里乔约州立小学二班加减法教材的活动和学习效果。研究方法采用课堂行动研究(CAR)。本研究以吉里乔约国立小学二班10名学生为研究对象。预循环研究结果表明,该比例为66.5%,第一个周期增加到76.5%,第二个周期增加到84%。这可以解释为,通过观察二年级学生的活跃度,成功指标达到90%,属于活跃。除了观察结果外,已进行的测试也有所增加,从前测30%的学生完成KKM的百分比,在第一个周期的后测1中,完成KKM的学生的百分比增加到50%。在第二周期的后测2中,学生的完成率上升到90%。因此,90%的学生完成了最终的能力,超过了班级能力达到75%以上的成功指标。
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引用次数: 0
Sesetan Traditional Village as Social and Art Aspect Sesetan传统村落的社会与艺术层面
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.139
Komang Indra Wirawan
Sesetan Traditional Village is a village that is used as the basis for the preservation of traditions, customs, and Balinese culture. Sesetan PakramanVillage exists with various social, artistic and local culture approaches which include the social structure of Sesetan community, the arts and culture of Sesetan Village and thesekaa(traditional group) that bond as a local tradition, becoming an icon of Denpasar City. Sesetan Traditional Village has a wider area than the other area of South Denpasar Districts. Definitely, some clans orsorohof the Krama residents who live in Sesetan PakramanVillage are diverse. They consist of residents from different clans who form a community based on genealogical descent. When viewed from the structure of community, Sesetan Traditional Village consists of several krama, namely Krama Pengarep, Krama Tamiu, Krama Nyada, Krama Pangile. All these Krama are involved and they synergize each other in carrying out ngayah  in the village, and assisting krama who are carrying out religious rituals. The existence of Sesetan Pakraman Village in its culture also has the uniqueness and diversity of art. This can be seen from Banjar Kaja to the Banjar Suwung Batan Kendal area which has a diversity of traditions, arts and culture, as well as aspects of religiosity framed in Hinduism. Such as, Omed-Omedan tradition, Ngelawang, the art of Calonarang dance drama and many others. It becomes interesting topic in this study regarding the socio, cultural and arts that developed in Sesetan Pakraman Village.
塞塞坦传统村是一个被用作保存传统、习俗和巴厘岛文化基础的村庄。Sesetan PakramanVillage以各种社会、艺术和当地文化方式存在,其中包括Sesetan社区的社会结构、Sesetan Village的艺术和文化以及作为当地传统纽带的thesekaa(传统群体),成为登巴萨市的标志。Sesetan传统村比南登巴萨地区的其他地区面积更大。当然,居住在塞塞坦帕克拉曼村的克拉玛居民的一些部族或宗族是多种多样的。他们由来自不同氏族的居民组成,他们根据家谱组成了一个社区。从社区结构上看,塞西坦传统村由几个克拉玛组成,即克拉玛彭格莱普、克拉玛塔米乌、克拉玛尼亚达、克拉玛潘吉勒。所有这些克拉玛都参与其中,他们相互协作,在村子里进行ngayah,并协助克拉玛进行宗教仪式。Sesetan Pakraman村在文化上的存在也具有艺术的独特性和多样性。从班贾尔卡贾到班贾尔苏旺巴丹肯德尔地区都可以看到这一点,那里有各种各样的传统、艺术和文化,以及印度教框架下的宗教信仰。例如,Omed-Omedan传统,Ngelawang, Calonarang舞蹈戏剧艺术等等。在这项研究中,Sesetan Pakraman村的社会、文化和艺术发展成为一个有趣的话题。
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引用次数: 0
Growth Analysis of Seeds Oil Palm on Stage Pre Nursery and Main Nursery at PT. Socfindo 油棕种子苗期、苗圃和主苗圃生长分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.127
Hari Purnama, Muhammad Afrillah
Oil palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jagc.) is an oil palm plant belonging to the palm group which is an annual plant, oil palm is also a source of non-oil and gas foreign exchange for Indonesia. This research activity was carried out at PT. Socfindo Kebun seunagan, Nagan Raya, West Sumatra from 18 November 2021 to 16 December 2021. Research activities are specifically at learning and improving technical and managerial skills. The data obtained are primary data (direct) and secondary data (indirect). Primary data is data that the author directly observed during his internship at PT. Socfindo, in the form of plant height, stem diameter, and number of leaves. Direct observations to determine technical activities in the field and compared to standards, as well as direct discussions with workers and staff about oil palm nurseries. Secondary data obtained from daily reports, monthly reports and plant archives, secondary data includes climate, fertilization, organizational structure and matters related to labor. Observations on the vegetative growth of oil palm seedlings are expected to achieve appropriate growth. The purpose of this observation activity is to improve understanding, and technical skills, as well as to analyze oil palm nursery activities at the Pre-nursery and Main nursery stages at PT. Socfindo Seunagan Gardens.
油棕(Elaeis Guineensis Jagc.)是棕榈科的一种油棕植物,属一年生植物,油棕也是印尼非石油和天然气外汇的来源。该研究活动于2021年11月18日至2021年12月16日在西苏门答腊岛Nagan Raya的Socfindo Kebun seunagan PT.进行。研究活动的重点是学习和提高技术和管理技能。获得的数据是主要数据(直接)和次要数据(间接)。Primary data是作者在PT. Socfindo实习期间直接观察到的数据,包括植株高度、茎粗、叶片数。直接观察以确定现场的技术活动并与标准进行比较,以及与油棕苗圃的工人和工作人员直接讨论。二手资料来源于日报、月报和植物档案,二手资料包括气候、施肥、组织结构和与劳动有关的事项。观察油棕幼苗的营养生长情况,可望达到适宜的生长。这次观察活动的目的是提高理解和技术技能,并分析PT. Socfindo Seunagan花园在苗圃前和主苗圃阶段的油棕苗圃活动。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship Between Parent's Motivation And Compliance In Giving Anti-Virus Medicines To HIV Patients 父母给予HIV患者抗病毒药物的动机与依从性的关系
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.137
Ary Dwi Rahmawati, Feriana Ira Handian, Lilla Maria
HIV attacks the sufferer's immune system and if coupled with prolonged psychosocial spiritual stress will accelerate the occurrence of AIDS, and even increase the mortality rate. AIDS is incurable. Giving ARV is to suppress the amount of virus (viral load). The purpose of the study was to motivate parents with parental compliance in giving their children anti-HIV drugs. This research is a quantitative method with used purposive sampling, cross sectional technique, 41 respondents were parents or caregivers of children with HIV patients who were taking ARV treatment. The results showed that the level of motivation of parents or caregivers in giving ARV drugs was sufficient 60.98% and Parental Compliance with HIV Drugs was compliant with 73.17%. Based on the Spearman Rank statistical test, the correlation value (r) is 0.372 and the p value is 0.017. P value < (0.05. It is hoped that the officers will improve the provision of health education about treatment and the impact of stopping treatment for patients with the method of giving leaflets to each respondent who comes to take medication so that it can be spread evenly.
艾滋病毒攻击患者的免疫系统,如果加上长期的心理心理精神压力,将加速艾滋病的发生,甚至增加死亡率。艾滋病是无法治愈的。给予抗逆转录病毒药物是为了抑制病毒数量(病毒载量)。这项研究的目的是激励父母遵守给孩子服用抗艾滋病毒药物的规定。本研究采用有目的抽样、横断面抽样的定量方法,调查对象为正在接受抗逆转录病毒药物治疗的艾滋病毒患儿的父母或照顾者41人。结果显示,家长或照顾者给予抗逆转录病毒药物的动机水平为60.98%,家长对HIV药物的依从性为73.17%。经Spearman Rank统计检验,相关值(r)为0.372,p值为0.017。P值< 0.05。希望这些官员将改进提供关于治疗和停止治疗对病人的影响的健康教育,办法是向前来服药的每个应答者分发传单,以便均匀分发。
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引用次数: 0
Al-Ghazali’s Metaphysical Philosophy of Spiritualism In The Book Of Ihya ‘Ulumuddin 在Ihya ' Ulumuddin的书中,Al-Ghazali的唯心论形而上学哲学
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.138
S. Supriyanto
This article tries to explore al-Ghazali’s views regarding philosophy—particularly metaphysical philosophy, and its influence on the establishment of al-Ghazali’s teachings as stated in the book ihya ʻulumuddin. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative method, and is included in the literature research (library research).  The process of collecting data in this study is to make observations, in the sense of tracking various references that have relevance to the focus of the study, both from books, articles, and so on that function to support these data. The data analysis technique used in this research is the method of content analysis. In this analysis, the process of selecting, comparing, combining, and sorting information obtained from related data sources will be carried out to obtain valid inferences. From the studies conducted, it can be seen that: 1) Regarding the existence of God, al-Ghazali rejected the philosophical ideas of atheism (ad-dahriyun) and naturalism (al-thabi’iyun) as a whole. 2) al-Ghazali accepted the philosophical thought of divinity (ilahiyun), in several respects as a whole—for example logic, physics, mathematics, etc., and in terms of metaphysics, al-Ghazali accepted with certain conditions—in accordance with the texts of the Qur’an and hadith.  3) Al-Ghazali’s partial disagreement with metaphysical philosophers, such as Ibn Sina and al-Farabi is because both of them have collided with the principal “norms” in religion. 4) His refusal formed al-Ghazali’s thought structure which is presented in several of his works—including in the Book of ihya ʻulumuddin. 
本文试图探讨al-Ghazali关于哲学的观点,特别是形而上学哲学,以及它对建立al-Ghazali在ihya haulumuddin一书中所述的教义的影响。本研究采用描述定性方法,并纳入文献研究(图书馆研究)。在本研究中收集数据的过程是观察,在跟踪各种参考文献的意义上,有相关的研究重点,无论是从书籍,文章,等功能来支持这些数据。本研究使用的数据分析技术是内容分析法。在这种分析中,将对从相关数据源中获得的信息进行选择、比较、组合和排序的过程,以获得有效的推论。从所进行的研究中可以看出:1)关于上帝的存在,al-Ghazali整体上拒绝无神论(ad-dahriyun)和自然主义(al-thabi 'iyun)的哲学思想。2) al-Ghazali接受了神的哲学思想(ilahiyun),在几个方面作为一个整体-例如逻辑,物理,数学等,在形而上学方面,al-Ghazali接受了一定的条件-根据古兰经和圣训的文本。3) Al-Ghazali与伊本·西纳和al-法拉比等形而上学哲学家的部分分歧,是因为他们都与宗教中的主要“规范”发生了冲突。4)他的拒绝形成了al-Ghazali的思想结构,这在他的几部作品中都有体现,包括在ihya haulumuddin的书中。
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引用次数: 1
The Relationship Between Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Chemotherapy Patients 化疗患者焦虑与睡眠质量的关系
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.133
Zainol Ahsan, Wiwik Agustina, Lilla Maria
Cancer is the number one cause of death in the world at the end of this century. The impact of the treatment of breast cancer patients on the psychological aspects of experiencing anxiety, and disturbed sleep patterns. The lower the anxiety experienced, the better the quality of sleep, and vice versa. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and patient sleep quality. This research method is cross section with sampling using Accidental Sampling technique. Respondents were 40 breast cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy. The results showed that 82.5% of patients experienced severe anxiety 82.5% and 82.5% had poor sleep quality. The Spearman Rank test results show a correlation value (r) of 0.342 (34.2%) and a p-value of 0.031. P value < (0.05). There is a relationship between anxiety and sleep quality in patients undergoing chemotherapy. It is hoped that it can provide information for health care institutions, which can then be developed for the provision of nursing care in meeting the need for quality sleep for chemotherapy patients.
到本世纪末,癌症是世界上第一大死因。乳腺癌患者的治疗对心理方面的影响,经历焦虑和睡眠模式紊乱。焦虑程度越低,睡眠质量越好,反之亦然。这项研究的目的是分析焦虑程度和病人睡眠质量之间的关系。本文的研究方法是采用随机抽样技术进行横断面抽样。调查对象是40名接受化疗的乳腺癌患者。结果显示,82.5%的患者有严重焦虑,82.5%的患者睡眠质量较差。Spearman秩检验结果显示,相关值(r)为0.342 (34.2%),p值为0.031。P值< 0.05。化疗患者的焦虑与睡眠质量之间存在一定的关系。希望它可以为卫生保健机构提供信息,然后可以发展为提供护理,以满足化疗患者对高质量睡眠的需求。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship of Nurse's Compliance to Injection SOP and the Needlestick Accident in Irna 2 Surgery 护理人员对注射SOP的依从性与二甲手术中针刺事故的关系
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.135
Adi Wiarto, Achmad Dafir Firdaus, Sismala Harningtyas
Needle stick injury is important problems in occupational safety in global health environment. In fact there are still occurrences of needle sticks that may be related to compliance. This study at to determine relationship between nurse adherence on injection procedure with needle sticks injury at IRNA 2 Bedah RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Descriptive analytic cross sectional involving 39 respondents selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected with injection procedure observation sheet and needle injury observation sheet. Data analysis used correlation test with = 0.05. A total of 39 respondents, almost all of them 35 respondents or 89.7% had complied with Injection procedure and there was still one incident of needle stick injury in respondent. Statistical test results p value = 0.002 or p <0.05, there was a significant relationship between injection procedure and needle sticks injury at IRNA 2 Surgery RSUD Dr Saiful Anwar Malang
针刺伤害是全球卫生环境下职业安全的重要问题。事实上,仍然会有针扎事件发生,这可能与依从性有关。本研究旨在确定护士对注射过程的依从性与IRNA 2 Bedah RSUD的针刺伤的关系。描述性分析横断面涉及39名受访者选择有目的的抽样技术。用注射过程观察单和针伤观察单收集数据。数据分析采用相关检验,= 0.05。39名被调查者中,几乎全部35名(89.7%)遵守了注射程序,仍有1例被针刺伤。统计检验结果p值= 0.002或p <0.05, IRNA 2手术RSUD医生Saiful Anwar Malang的注射方式与针刺损伤有显著关系
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引用次数: 0
Relationship Between the Nurse Educators Role and Nutrition Intake in Chemotherapy Patients Who Have Nausea 化疗恶心患者中护士教育角色与营养摄入的关系
Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.134
Eko Joko Susilo, Feriana Ira Handian, Achmad Dafir Firdaus
Nausea is one of the effects of chemotherapy that can interfere with nutritional intake so that it interferes with the ongoing chemotherapy program. Lack of nutritional intake due to nausea can be prevented by educating chemotherapy patients in reducing nausea. Nurses carry out their role as educators in an effort to improve health through behavior that supports health, one of which is educators. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of nurses and educators with nutritional intake in chemotherapy patients who experience nausea at IRNA II RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. This type of research is an analytical survey using a crisis sectional approach. The population of this study was chemo patients who were nauseous within 1 month with the number of patients per month ± 32 people. Data were taken on average for patients from January to May 2021 and carried out in September. The sampling technique in this study was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a nurse educator role questionnaire consisting of 30 questions and a nutrition intake questionnaire filled out 24 hours in the morning, afternoon and evening. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a correlation value (r) of 0.463 (46.3%) and a p-value of 0.01. The value of p<α (00.5), which means that there is a relationship between the role of nurses as educators with nutritional intake in chemotherapy patients who experience nausea in IRNA II RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang.
恶心是化疗的影响之一它会干扰营养摄入从而影响正在进行的化疗计划。可以通过教育化疗患者减少恶心来预防因恶心而导致的营养摄入不足。护士扮演教育者的角色,努力通过支持健康的行为来改善健康,教育者就是其中之一。本研究旨在确定护士和教育工作者的角色与在IRNA II RSUD中出现恶心的化疗患者的营养摄入之间的关系。这种类型的研究是使用危机截面方法的分析性调查。本研究的人群为1个月内出现恶心的化疗患者,每月患者数±32人。数据于2021年1月至5月平均采集,并于9月进行。本研究的抽样技术为非概率抽样和目的抽样技术。研究工具为护士教育角色问卷(共30个问题)和营养摄入问卷(分别于早、中、晚3个小时填写)。Spearman相关检验结果显示,相关值(r)为0.463 (46.3%),p值为0.01。p<α(00.5),这意味着护士作为教育者的角色与IRNA II RSUD中出现恶心的化疗患者的营养摄入之间存在关系。
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引用次数: 0
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Devotion : Journal of Community Service
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