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Analysis of Goods Stock Using the Apriori Algorithm to Aid Goods Purchase Decision Making 利用 Apriori 算法分析货物库存,帮助做出货物采购决策
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13335
Nur Azis, Purwo Agus Sucipto, Agus Herwanto, Era Sari Munthe, Dola Irwanto
After the covid-19 pandemic outbreak and the high uncertainty index during the covid-19 pandemic. The business world is experiencing a huge impact in addition to the sluggish interest of buyers is also limited in its movement. On this occasion, the researcher intends to provide an overview that can help business people, especially in purchasing goods that are useful for filling the stock of goods in the warehouse. To get maximum results and minimum error rate. Researchers use the Apriori Algorithm in analyzing stock items and use the Tanagra version 1.4 application. Research data used the sales history of the past 1 year here the data used is between May 2022 and April 2023. With a total itemset of 375. But after applying the Golden Rule (threshold), there are only 10 products with sales reaching 1623 items. This research produces a final ordered association based on the minimum support and minimum confidence that has been determined, namely 12 rules with a combination of 2 itemsets with a confidence value of 100%.
covid-19大流行爆发后,covid-19大流行期间的不确定性指数居高不下。商业界除了受到巨大冲击外,买家的低迷兴趣也限制了其行动。在这种情况下,研究人员打算提供一个概述,以帮助商业人士,尤其是在购买有助于填补仓库库存的商品时。为了获得最大的结果和最小的错误率。研究人员使用 Apriori 算法分析库存物品,并使用 Tanagra 1.4 版应用程序。研究数据使用的是过去 1 年的销售记录,这里使用的数据是 2022 年 5 月至 2023 年 4 月之间的数据。项目集总数为 375 个。但在应用黄金法则(阈值)后,只有 10 种产品的销售额达到了 1623 件。这项研究根据已确定的最小支持度和最小置信度得出了最终的有序关联,即 12 条规则与置信度为 100% 的 2 个项目集的组合。
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引用次数: 0
Building the Future of the Apparel Industry: The Digital Revolution in Enterprise Architecture 打造服装业的未来:企业架构的数字化革命
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13260
Djarot Hindarto
Using qualitative methodology, this study investigates the effects that the digital revolution in corporate architecture has had on the apparel industry. In this article, digital technologies, like AI, big data analytics, and the Internet of Things, are the main points of emphasis. They have revolutionized business and operational practices, as well as marketing strategies in the sector. According to the findings of this study, the implementation of advanced technologies significantly contributes to the enhancement of operational efficiency, the introduction of innovative products, and the enhancement of the competitiveness of businesses. The research also highlights the impact that digital transformation has had on sustainability and personalization in the clothing production industry. It demonstrates that adopting an enterprise architecture that is aligned with digital technologies not only increases operational efficiency but also strengthens innovative and competitive capacity. Furthermore, this research acknowledges the significance of ethically responsible and transparent business practices in this digital era, as well as taking into consideration the effects that digital transformation has on society and the environment. The findings of this study provide industry stakeholders with a strategic perspective that can be utilized in the formulation of adaptive business strategies, the exploitation of opportunities, and the facing of challenges in the ever-changing business environment that is associated with the digital era
本研究采用定性方法,调查了企业架构中的数字革命对服装行业的影响。在本文中,人工智能、大数据分析和物联网等数字技术是重点。它们彻底改变了该行业的业务和运营实践以及营销策略。根据这项研究的结果,先进技术的应用大大有助于提高运营效率、推出创新产品和增强企业竞争力。研究还强调了数字化转型对服装生产行业可持续性和个性化的影响。研究表明,采用与数字技术相匹配的企业架构不仅能提高运营效率,还能增强创新能力和竞争能力。此外,本研究还认识到,在这个数字化时代,有道德责任感和透明的商业实践具有重要意义,同时也考虑到了数字化转型对社会和环境的影响。本研究的结论为行业利益相关者提供了一个战略视角,可用于制定适应性商业战略、利用机遇,以及在与数字时代相关的瞬息万变的商业环境中应对挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of Student Entrepreneurship Future Work based on Entrepreneurship Course using the Naïve Bayes Classifier Model 使用奈伊夫贝叶斯分类器模型根据创业课程预测学生创业的未来工作
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13293
Hanapi Hasan, Asmar Yulastri, G. Ganefri, Tansa Trisna Astono Putri, Rizkayeni Marta
Entrepreneurs are critical to a country's economic progress and job creation. Few people felt schools have much to offer with business a generation ago. Students are expected to be an entrepreneur as the outcome of the course. The goal of this study is building a model to predict students' future employment, particularly in the field of entrepreneurship, using big data analysis and data mining. Various educational institutions can use data mining methodologies to identify hidden patterns in data contained in databases. The feature selection technique was utilised in this study to select and assess the significance of each element. The model was built using the final parameters determined by the feature selection technique (Correlation Based Feature Selection). Using the 10-fold cross validations for training and testing dataset distribution, the Naïve Bayes classifier was used to forecast the students' future of work. The dataset for the study was gathered from a student's performance report at Universitas Negeri Medan's engineering department. The effectiveness of using feature selection algorithms was compared to the effectiveness of not using feature selection algorithms, and the results are discussed. According to the findings of this study, the accuracy of Naïve Bayes with Correlation Based Feature Selection is 87.4%, which is higher than the model that did not use any feature selection. It was also discovered that the overall accuracy of the Correlation Based Feature Selection and Naïve Bayes Classifier models appears to be higher than that of the other treatments.
企业家对于一个国家的经济进步和创造就业至关重要。一代人之前,很少有人认为学校在商业方面能提供什么。学生被期望成为企业家,这是课程的成果。本研究的目标是建立一个模型,利用大数据分析和数据挖掘来预测学生未来的就业情况,特别是在创业领域。各种教育机构可以利用数据挖掘方法来识别数据库中数据的隐藏模式。本研究利用特征选择技术来选择和评估每个元素的重要性。模型是利用特征选择技术(基于相关性的特征选择)确定的最终参数建立的。通过对训练和测试数据集的分布进行 10 倍交叉验证,使用奈夫贝叶斯分类器对学生的未来工作进行预测。研究数据集来自棉兰大学工程系学生的成绩报告。对使用特征选择算法和不使用特征选择算法的效果进行了比较,并对结果进行了讨论。研究结果表明,基于相关性特征选择的奈夫贝叶斯模型的准确率为 87.4%,高于未使用任何特征选择的模型。研究还发现,基于相关性特征选择和奈伊夫贝叶斯分类器模型的总体准确率似乎高于其他处理方法。
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引用次数: 0
Model Performance Evaluation: VGG19 and Dense201 for Fresh Meat Detection 模型性能评估:用于鲜肉检测的 VGG19 和 Dense201
Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13247
Djarot Hindarto
To guarantee consumer safety and meet quality expectations, accurate detection of meat quality is a critical component of the food industry. The objective of this research endeavor is to assess and contrast the fresh meat detection capabilities of two distinct artificial neural network architectures, denoted as Dense201 and VGG19. Automated systems that can identify vital qualities in fresh meat, including color, texture, and cleanliness, have become feasible due to the development of image processing technology. For this reason, however, there are still few direct comparisons between various architectures of artificial neural networks, particularly VGG19 and Dense201. Comparing and contrasting the performance of both models in identifying the quality of meat from visual images, this study attempts to fill this void. Utilizing a vast dataset containing a variety of fresh meats exhibiting substantial visible variations constituted the research methodology. The assessment was conducted by examining the efficacy of both models in determining the quality of meat using established performance metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Regarding the detection of fresh meat, it is anticipated that the findings of this study will offer a comprehensive understanding of the benefits and drawbacks associated with every artificial neural network architecture. Contributing to a greater comprehension of the application of precise and efficient meat detection technology, this study also furnishes the food industry with a foundation for determining which model best meets the requirements of meat quality detection on a larger production scale.
为保证消费者安全并满足质量期望,准确检测肉类质量是食品工业的关键组成部分。这项研究的目的是评估和对比两种不同的人工神经网络架构(Dense201 和 VGG19)的鲜肉检测能力。随着图像处理技术的发展,能够识别鲜肉重要品质(包括颜色、质地和清洁度)的自动化系统已经变得可行。然而,由于这个原因,各种人工神经网络架构之间的直接比较仍然很少,特别是 VGG19 和 Dense201。本研究试图通过比较和对比这两种模型在从视觉图像中识别肉质方面的性能来填补这一空白。研究方法是利用一个包含各种新鲜肉类的庞大数据集,这些肉类表现出明显的差异。通过使用既定的性能指标,包括准确度、精确度、召回率和 F1 分数,对两种模型在确定肉类质量方面的功效进行了评估。关于鲜肉检测,预计本研究的结果将有助于全面了解与每种人工神经网络架构相关的优点和缺点。这项研究有助于更好地理解精确、高效的肉类检测技术的应用,也为食品工业提供了一个基础,以确定哪种模型最能满足更大生产规模的肉类质量检测要求。
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引用次数: 0
Problems in The Adoption of Agile-Scrum Software Development Process in Small Organization: A Systematic Literature Review 小型组织在采用敏捷-克鲁姆软件开发流程时遇到的问题:系统性文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13271
Rahmawati Putrianasari, E. K. Budiardjo, Kodrat Mahatma, Teguh Raharjo
Agile methods are becoming increasingly popular in modern corporate strategies, which represents a paradigm change in project management techniques. The concept of pragmatic agility has become essential for enterprises to manage the complexities of ever-changing contexts. However, some organizations—especially small ones with limited resources—face unforeseen difficulties while implementing Agile-Scrum software development. In order to clarify the challenges small businesses, encounter throughout this adoption process, this study combines ideas from fifteen studies into a thorough and systematic analysis of the literature. The issues that have been discovered may be categorized into four primary areas: technology, people, process, and organization, and agile techniques. Organizations are able to anticipate obstacles by using a comprehensive understanding provided by the methodical examination and classification of situations. This proactive approach is essential to preventing unfavorable outcomes, as those seen in the past when implementation errors were made worse by culture problems, insufficient support from upper management, and waning consumer cooperation. This research provides small firms with a navigational aid by synthesizing lessons from the literature, enabling them to plan an Agile-Scrum adoption process that is more smoothly executed. Organizations may enhance their preparation, protect themselves from frequent traps, and ultimately maximize the transformative potential of Agile techniques in their developmental undertakings by adopting these insights.
敏捷方法在现代企业战略中越来越受欢迎,这代表着项目管理技术的范式变革。务实敏捷的概念已成为企业管理瞬息万变的复杂环境的关键。然而,一些组织,尤其是资源有限的小型组织,在实施敏捷-Scrum 软件开发时面临着不可预见的困难。为了弄清小型企业在整个采用过程中遇到的挑战,本研究将 15 项研究的观点结合起来,对文献进行了全面系统的分析。所发现的问题可分为四个主要方面:技术、人员、流程和组织以及敏捷技术。通过对情况进行有条不紊的检查和分类,组织能够全面了解情况,从而预测障碍。这种积极主动的方法对于防止出现不利的结果至关重要,就像过去所看到的那样,由于文化问题、上层管理者的支持不足以及消费者的合作减弱,导致实施错误变得更加严重。本研究通过综合文献中的经验教训,为小型企业提供了导航帮助,使其能够规划一个更顺利实施的敏捷-Scrum 采用过程。企业可以通过采纳这些见解,加强准备工作,避免频繁陷入陷阱,并最终在其发展事业中最大限度地发挥敏捷技术的变革潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Forecasting Airline Passenger Growth: Comparative Study LSTM VS Prophet VS Neural Prophet 预测航空公司乘客增长:LSTM VS 先知 VS 神经先知比较研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13237
Nihayah Afarini, Djarot Hindarto
To conduct an exhaustive examination of airline passenger growth prediction methods, this study compares the performance of three distinct strategies: LSTM, Prophet, and Neural Prophet. To forecast passenger volumes accurately, the aviation industry needs robust prediction models due to rising demand. This research evaluates the performance of LSTM, Prophet, and Neural Prophet models in passenger growth forecasting by utilizing historical airline passenger data. A comprehensive examination of these methodologies is conducted via a rigorous comparative analysis, encompassing prediction accuracy, computational efficiency, and adaptability to ever-changing passenger traffic trends. The research methodology consists of various approaches for preprocessing time series data, engineering features, and training models. The findings elucidate the merits and drawbacks of each method, furnishing knowledge regarding their capacity to capture intricate patterns, fluctuations in passenger behavior across seasons, and abrupt shifts. The results of this study enhance comprehension regarding the relative efficacy of LSTM, Prophet, and Neural Prophet in prognosticating the expansion of airline passenger numbers. As a result, professionals and scholars can gain valuable guidance in determining which methodologies are most suitable for precise predictions of forthcoming passenger demand. This comparative study serves as a significant point of reference for enhancing aviation prediction models to optimize the industry's resource allocation, operational planning, and strategic decision-making.
为了对航空公司乘客增长预测方法进行详尽研究,本研究比较了三种不同策略的性能:LSTM、先知和神经先知。为了准确预测客运量,航空业需要稳健的预测模型来应对不断增长的需求。本研究利用航空公司的历史乘客数据,评估了 LSTM、Prophet 和 Neural Prophet 模型在乘客增长预测中的性能。通过严格的比较分析,对这些方法进行了全面检查,包括预测准确性、计算效率和对不断变化的客流趋势的适应性。研究方法包括预处理时间序列数据、工程特征和训练模型的各种方法。研究结果阐明了每种方法的优缺点,并提供了有关这些方法捕捉复杂模式、跨季节乘客行为波动和突然转变的能力方面的知识。这项研究的结果加深了人们对 LSTM、Prophet 和神经先知在预测航空公司乘客数量增长方面的相对有效性的理解。因此,专业人士和学者可以获得宝贵的指导,以确定哪种方法最适合精确预测未来的乘客需求。这项比较研究对于加强航空预测模型,优化行业资源分配、运营规划和战略决策具有重要的参考价值。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Supervised Learning through Empirical Enrichment Using Style Transfer Generative Datasets 利用风格转移生成数据集丰富经验,加强监督学习
Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13229
Djarot Hindarto
An innovative strategy for improving supervised learning by utilizing empirically enriched datasets through the application of generative style transfer techniques. Within the realm of artificial intelligence, supervised learning has emerged as a significant domain. However, the challenge of acquiring datasets that are both representative and diverse persists. To tackle this issue, this research integrates the notion of style transfer to broaden the range of data accessible for supervised learning models. This method employs the style transfer process to generate diverse style variations within the existing data. Incorporating various image variations enhances the dataset and enables the model to gain a deeper comprehension of the image's content. Experiments were performed utilizing a conventional dataset that was enhanced using a style transfer technique and subsequently inputted into a supervised learning model. The results demonstrate substantial enhancements in model performance, particularly in terms of its ability to generalize to new test data. This confirms the efficacy of this approach in enhancing the quality of supervised learning. These findings emphasize the significant potential of employing style transfer in dataset enrichment to improve and intensify model comprehension in managed learning scenarios, as well as its implications in the advancement of artificial intelligence technologies that are more flexible and capable of adjusting to various visual scenarios.
通过应用生成式风格转移技术,利用经验丰富的数据集改进监督学习的创新战略。在人工智能领域,监督学习已成为一个重要领域。然而,如何获取既有代表性又多样化的数据集一直是个难题。为了解决这个问题,本研究整合了风格转移的概念,以扩大监督学习模型可访问的数据范围。该方法利用风格转移过程,在现有数据中生成不同的风格变化。纳入各种图像变化可增强数据集,使模型能够更深入地理解图像内容。我们利用一个传统数据集进行了实验,该数据集利用风格转换技术进行了增强,随后输入到一个监督学习模型中。实验结果表明,模型的性能得到了大幅提升,尤其是对新测试数据的泛化能力。这证实了这种方法在提高监督学习质量方面的功效。这些发现强调了在数据集丰富过程中采用风格转移的巨大潜力,以改善和加强管理学习场景中的模型理解能力,同时也强调了这种方法对促进更灵活、更能适应各种视觉场景的人工智能技术的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a Web-Based Alumni Information System at Universitas Hindu Indonesia 印度尼西亚印度大学开发基于网络的校友信息系统
Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13227
Kadek Oky Sanjaya, Kadek Noppi, Adi Jaya, Made Esa, Juana Arta, Ni Made, Sintha Maharani
The development of an Alumni Information System based on a Website is an effective solution in managing information and data regarding an institution's alumni. Issues related to non-systemic and manual information dissemination, as well as challenges in gathering alumni data, are expected to be resolved by this system. It is anticipated that this system will facilitate alumni in connecting and interacting. The aim of this research is to develop an effective and efficient alumni information system to enhance alumni engagement and participation in institutional activities. The research follows a waterfall model involving various stages, starting from needs analysis, design, implementation, testing, to maintenance. The developed alumni information system includes features such as alumni profiles, current news and information, job vacancies, and alumni activities. This system is implemented in the form of a website using the CodeIgniter framework. Testing results using black box testing indicate that this system effectively manages various data and information crucial for alumni. Alumni using this system can easily access and update their profile information, as well as connect with fellow alumni and the institution. For future research, it is hoped that a more flexible information system can be developed, perhaps in the form of a mobile-based application.
开发基于网站的校友信息系统是管理院校校友信息和数据的有效解决方案。该系统有望解决与非系统和人工信息传播有关的问题,以及在收集校友数据方面遇到的挑战。预计该系统将促进校友之间的联系和互动。本研究的目的是开发一个有效和高效的校友信息系统,以提高校友对院校活动的参与度。研究采用瀑布模型,涉及从需求分析、设计、实施、测试到维护的各个阶段。开发的校友信息系统包括校友简介、时事新闻和信息、职位空缺和校友活动等功能。该系统采用 CodeIgniter 框架,以网站的形式实施。黑盒测试结果表明,该系统能有效管理对校友至关重要的各种数据和信息。使用该系统的校友可以方便地访问和更新自己的档案信息,并与其他校友和学校建立联系。在未来的研究中,我们希望能开发出一个更加灵活的信息系统,或许可以采用基于移动应用的形式。
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引用次数: 0
Implementing Scrum in Executive Information System at University 在大学执行信息系统中实施 Scrum
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13074
Ridwan Setiawan, Asri Mulyani, Pipit Fitriani, Kharisma Wiati Gusti
Executive Information System is a type of system that provides information about reports generated by the system, assists executives in making necessary decisions, and provides easy access to information from both internal and external sources. This system aims to help specific organizations solve problems. The objective of this research is to design and develop a web-based executive information system that can provide access to student, faculty, and program data at the Faculty of Economics, Garut University, with data visualization in the form of graphs and numbers using the Scrum method. The Executive Information System can provide a real-time overview of data for executive-level individuals, namely the faculty leaders. Scrum is the development methodology used, with stages such as product backlog, sprint, daily scrum meeting, sprint review, and sprint retrospective. The results of this research have produced an Executive Information System that provides data on students, faculty, and programs. This system features functions such as filtering, drilldown, and importing. Testing results indicate the successful achievement of sprints on time or even ahead of schedule, and the team was able to meet targets in each sprint. In this research, the Scrum method has been effectively utilized in creating the executive information system. Therefore, this method can be employed to develop similar executive information systems in the future.
行政信息系统是一种提供系统生成的报告信息、协助行政人员做出必要决策、方便获取内部和外部信息的系统。该系统旨在帮助特定组织解决问题。本研究的目标是设计和开发一个基于网络的执行信息系统,该系统可以访问加鲁特大学经济学院的学生、教师和课程数据,并使用 Scrum 方法以图表和数字的形式实现数据可视化。行政信息系统可为行政人员(即院系领导)提供实时数据概览。Scrum 是一种开发方法,包括产品积压、冲刺、每日 Scrum 会议、冲刺审查和冲刺回顾等阶段。这项研究成果产生了一个执行信息系统,该系统提供有关学生、教师和课程的数据。该系统具有过滤、下钻和导入等功能。测试结果表明,各冲刺阶段都能按时甚至提前完成,团队在每个冲刺阶段都能达到目标。在本研究中,Scrum 方法已被有效地用于创建执行信息系统。因此,今后在开发类似的执行信息系统时也可采用这种方法。
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引用次数: 0
Performance of CART Time-Based Feature Expansion in Dengue Classification Index Rate CART 基于时间的特征扩展在登革热分类指数率中的表现
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13023
Annisya Hayati Suhendar, A. A. Rohmawati, Sri Suryani Prasetyowati
This study proposes utilizing the machine learning technique CART to classify the spread of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). To expand the features used, the CART classification model was developed based on data collected over the previous 2 to 4 years. The data sources included the Bandung City Health Office for the cases of DHF, the Bandung Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency for the climate data, the Bandung City Central Statistics Agency for population and educational history data. The top-performing CART classification model over the past 2, 3, and 4 years achieved accuracies of 93%, 93%, and 90%, respectively. The models that exhibited the highest accuracy values and optimal number of feature extensions were chosen as the best ones. CART is among several machine learning techniques that can effectively measure the most impactful features during the classification process.  The meteorological parameters were found to be irrelevant in the classification process. This study reveals that the population size, male population proportion, and educational attainment levels are the most impactful features in the classification of DHF spread in Bandung City. The research provides valuable insights into the classification of DHF spread in Bandung City through feature expansion.
本研究建议利用机器学习技术 CART 对登革出血热(DHF)的传播进行分类。为了扩展所使用的特征,CART 分类模型是根据过去 2 至 4 年收集的数据开发的。数据来源包括万隆市卫生局的登革热病例数据、万隆气象、气候和地球物理局的气候数据、万隆市中央统计局的人口和教育历史数据。在过去 2 年、3 年和 4 年中,表现最好的 CART 分类模型的准确率分别为 93%、93% 和 90%。准确率最高、特征扩展数量最优的模型被选为最佳模型。CART 是几种机器学习技术之一,能在分类过程中有效地测量最有影响的特征。 研究发现,气象参数与分类过程无关。本研究揭示了人口数量、男性人口比例和教育程度是对万隆市 DHF 传播分类最有影响的特征。该研究通过特征扩展为万隆市 DHF 传播分类提供了有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
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