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Perencanaan Komunikasi Publik Pemerintah Kota Medan Dalam Menjalankan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) 策划棉田市政府的公共传播,执行限制公共活动的执行(PPKM)
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.933
Putri Fatimah, G. Silalahi, A. Halim, Dedi Sahputra
This study aims to determine the description of the Medan City government's public communication planning in carrying out the Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this study, using the library research methods and a Content Analysis approach model that is an in-depth discussion of the contents of a written information so that the results of the Medan City Government succeeded in planning and communicating to the people of Medan City regarding how the government and the community to suppress the rate of spread of the COVID-19 Virus with the Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) as stated in the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs Number: 12 of 2001 concerning the Pemberlakuan Pembatasan KegiatanMasyarakat Mikro.
本研究旨在确定棉兰市政府在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间开展Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM)时的公共传播规划描述。在这项研究中,利用图书馆研究方法和内容分析模式(即深入讨论书面信息的内容),使棉兰市政府的成果成功地规划并传达给棉兰市人民,说明政府和社区如何按照内政部长的指示,利用Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM)来抑制COVID-19病毒的传播速度:2001年第12号法令,关于Pemberlakuan Pembatasan KegiatanMasyarakat Mikro。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Antara Kepercayaan Diri dengan Penyesuaian Sosial pada Siswa Kelas X SMA Advent 1 Medan 自信与社会适应X高中冒险1场学生之间的联系
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.1124
Debby Vivian Siregar, Nafeesa Nafeesa
This study aims to see the correlation between self-confidence and social adjustment in class X students of SMA Advent 1 Medan. This research uses the quantitative method. Sampling using total sampling technique. The data collection technique used two Likert scales, namely the Self-Confidence scale and the Social Adjustment scale. The population in this study were 47 students and the number of samples in this study was 47 students of class X SMA. The research instrument is the self-confidence scale and the social adjustment scale. The data analysis method used in this research is Correlation-Product Moment. Based on the calculation of the r Product Moment analysis with a value or coefficient (rxy)= 0,677 and a coefficient (r2) = 0,431 with p = 0.000 0,05. These results indicate that the hypothesis proposed in this study is accepted, namely that there is a relationship between self-confidence and social adjustment. This means that the better the self-confidence, the higher the social adjustment. With the results of the correlation coefficient rxy = 6,77, the level of the relationship between Self-Confidence and Social Adjustment is classified as moderate. Another result of this study is that students' self-confidence is considered high. This is based on the hypothetical mean value of 62,5 than the empirical mean of 74,87. Then it is known that the social adjustment of students is classified as high or positive and is based on a hypothetical mean value of 97,5 than the empirical mean of 122,09.
本研究旨在了解棉兰小学1期X班学生自信与社会适应的相关关系。本研究采用定量方法。抽样采用全抽样技术。数据收集技术采用两种李克特量表,即自信量表和社会适应量表。本研究的总体为47名学生,本研究的样本数量为X SMA班的47名学生。研究工具为自信量表和社会适应量表。本研究使用的数据分析方法是相关积矩。基于r积矩分析的计算,其值或系数(rxy)= 0.677,系数(r2) = 0.431, p = 0.000 0,05。这些结果表明本研究提出的假设被接受,即自信与社会适应之间存在关系。这意味着自信越好,社会适应能力越高。相关系数rxy = 6,77的结果表明,自信与社会适应的关系水平为中等。这项研究的另一个结果是学生的自信心被认为是高的。这是基于假设的平均值62.5比经验平均值74,87。那么我们就知道,学生的社会适应被划分为高或正,并且是基于假设平均值97.5而不是经验平均值122,09。
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引用次数: 0
Perbedaan Harga Diri Ditinjau Dari Pola Asuh Orangtua Pada Anak Jalanan 教养流浪儿童与自尊的不同之处
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.1123
Suci Fadilah Siregar, Khairuddin Khairuddin
This study aims to determine differences in self-esteem in terms of parenting patterns of street children. Self-esteem is an individual's assessment of both positive and negative and shows the degree to which the individual is able to believe that he is important and valuable and is able to give appreciation, evaluation, approval of himself and how far the individual can like himself. This research uses quantitative methods, with a comparative approach. The sampling technique was incidental sampling, a sample of 95 people. Data analysis using one- way variance, data collection using the Likert scale method through the self-esteem scale and parenting style scale. Based on the results of the analysis where F = 5,397 p = 0.00 0.05, hypothetical calculation of 87.5 and empirical self-esteem of 110.04 with different parenting styles such as: democratic parenting with empirical results 106.87; authoritarian parenting with empirical results 115.69; and and permissive parenting with empirical results 107.45. There is a significant difference in self-esteem in terms of parenting patterns of street children. Based on the results of this study, it can be stated that the hypothesis is accepted.
本研究旨在确定街头儿童的父母教养模式在自尊方面的差异。自尊是一个人对积极和消极的评价,它表明了一个人相信自己重要和有价值的程度,表明了他能对自己给予赞赏、评价和认可的程度,表明了他能在多大程度上喜欢自己。本研究采用定量方法,采用比较方法。抽样方法是随机抽样,95个人的样本。数据分析采用单向方差法,数据收集采用李克特量表法通过自尊量表和父母教养方式量表进行。根据F = 5,397 p = 0.00 0.05的分析结果,不同教养方式的假设计算值为87.5,经验自尊值为110.04,如:民主型教养方式的实证结果为106.87;权威型父母教养与实证结果115.69;和纵容型父母与实证结果107.45。街头儿童的教养方式在自尊方面存在显著差异。根据本研究的结果,可以认为假设是被接受的。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan antara Self Efficacy dengan Quarter Life Crisis pada Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Medan Area 自我Efficacy和Medan大学心理专业学生季度生活危机之间的联系
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.1122
Diantri Trisna Sari, Azhar Aziz
The purpose of this research was to find correlation between Self Efficacy and Quarter Life Crisis of Psychology students at Medan Area University. This study uses the quantitative method, the subjects of this research are all 2017 classes of Psychology Students at Medan Area University. The number of sample in this research were 87 students. The sampling techniques in this study used a Purposive Sampling Technique. The data  collection method was Likert Scale. Self Efficacy scale used in this research was made by Bandura (1997) and Quarter Life Crisis scale used in this research was made by Robbins and Wilner (2001). Data analysis technique used was Correlation Product Moment. The hypothesis propodes in this research were negative correlation between Self Efficacy and Quarter Life Crisis with assumption; the higher Self Efficacy was the lower Quarter Life  Crisis became and vice versa. Based on the result of the analysis carried out, there indeed were negative correlation between Self Efficacy and Quarter Life Crisis. The result were proved by hypothetical mean of Self Efficacy on 55 and Quarter Life Crisis on 72.5 then empirical mean of Self Efficacy on 65.38 and Quarter Life Crisis on 59.72. Value or coefficient which the coefficient was -0.715 with p-value significance = 0.000 0.05 with a contribution weight of 51.2% .
本研究旨在探讨棉兰地区大学心理学专业学生自我效能感与四分之一生命危机的关系。本研究采用定量方法,研究对象为棉兰地区大学2017级心理学专业学生。本研究样本数量为87名学生。本研究的抽样技术采用目的性抽样技术。数据收集方法为李克特量表。本研究中使用的自我效能量表由Bandura(1997)制作,本研究中使用的四分之一生命危机量表由Robbins和Wilner(2001)制作。使用的数据分析技术是相关积矩。本研究提出自我效能感与四分之一生命危机负相关的假设;自我效能感越高,四分之一生命危机越低,反之亦然。根据分析结果,自我效能感与四分之一生命危机之间确实存在负相关。自我效能的假设均值为55分,四分之一生命危机为72.5分,自我效能的经验均值为65.38分,四分之一生命危机为59.72分。值或系数为-0.715,p值显著性= 0.000 0.05,贡献权重为51.2%。
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引用次数: 1
Hubungan Antara Gaya Kepemimpinan, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Dengan Kualitas Kinerja Pegawai UPT Samsat Kota Pinang 领导风格、人力资源管理与槟榔市车管所工作质量的关系
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.671
Seniman Seniman, Rajab Lubis, S. Effendy
The purpose of this article is to find out whether there is a relationship between leadership style, human resource management and the quality of performance of the employees of UPT Samsat Kota Pinang. The research method used is descriptive correlative with a correlative study pattern by choosing the position of the research variables in two groups, namely the independent variable and the dependent variable. The research population is the employees of UPT Samsat Kota Pinang who have a minimum working period of 5 years. The sampling technique used is Proportional Random Sampling technique with the number of selected samples as many as 37 people. This article is expected to contribute to the development of knowledge in the field of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. The results of this study can be used for the purposes of developing knowledge both conceptually and practically.
本文的目的是找出是否有领导风格,人力资源管理和员工的绩效质量之间的关系UPT Samsat Kota Pinang。采用描述性相关的研究方法,通过选择研究变量在自变量和因变量两组中的位置,采用相关的研究模式。研究人群是UPT Samsat Kota Pinang的员工,他们的最低工作年限为5年。使用的抽样技术是比例随机抽样技术,抽样人数最多可达37人。本文希望对工业与组织心理学领域的知识发展有所贡献。本研究的结果可用于发展知识的概念和实践目的。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Leadership Style Dan Self Efficacy Dengan Subjective Welll Being Pada Personil Satuan Lalu Lintas Kepolisian Resor Kota Deliserdang
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.670
Romi Syahputra, Rajab Lubis, S. Effendy
This study aims to determine the relationship between leadership style, self-efficacy and subjective well-being in the Traffic Unit Personnel of the Deliserdang City Police. The research method is a quantitative descriptive correlative type with a correlative study pattern by placing the research variables in two groups, namely the independent variable and the dependent variable. The research population is the Traffic Unit of the Deliserdang City Police, totaling 135 personnel. The sampling technique used is Proportional Random Sampling technique with the number of research subjects as many as 40 personnel, the data collection method uses a scale of leadership style and self-efficacy with subjective well being. Analysis of research data shows that (1) there is a significant positive relationship between leadership style and subjective well-being of employees/personnel of SAT LANTAS Polresta Deliserdang, as indicated by the coefficient rx1y = 0.687 and p 0.01; (2) there is a significant positive relationship between individual/personnel self-efficacy and subjective well-being in the Traffic Unit Personnel of the Deliserdang City Police, North Sumatra, as indicated by the coefficient rx2y = 0.108 and p 0.01; for the two hypotheses above, the product moment analysis technique is used; (3) there is a significant relationship between the leadership style of organizational leaders and individual/personnel self-efficacy with subjective well-being in the Traffic Unit Personnel of the Deliserdang City Police, North Sumatra, which is indicated by the coefficient F = 16,605; R = 0.688; R2 = 0.473 with p 0.01. Furthermore, the Standard error of estimate (SEE) is 16,33831. The accuracy rate is 100% - 16,33831 = 83.66169%. The third hypothesis in this study is to use Multiple Regression analysis.
本研究旨在探讨德利色当市警察交警单位人员的领导风格、自我效能感与主观幸福感之间的关系。研究方法为定量描述性相关型,采用相关研究模式,将研究变量分为自变量和因变量两组。研究对象是德利塞当市警察交通组,共135人。采用的抽样技术为比例随机抽样技术,研究对象多达40人,数据收集方法采用领导风格和自我效能感与主观幸福感量表。研究数据分析表明:(1)领导风格与SAT LANTAS Polresta Deliserdang员工/人员主观幸福感存在显著的正相关关系,其系数rx1y = 0.687, p < 0.01;(2)北苏门答腊省Deliserdang市警察交警单位人员的个人/人员自我效能感与主观幸福感之间存在显著的正相关关系(rx2y = 0.108, p 0.01);对于上述两个假设,采用积矩分析技术;(3)北苏门答腊省Deliserdang市警察交警单位人员的组织领导风格、个人/人员自我效能感与主观幸福感之间存在显著的相关关系(系数F = 16605);R = 0.688;R2 = 0.473, p < 0.01。此外,估计的标准误差(SEE)为16,33831。准确率为100% - 16,33831 = 83.66169%。本研究的第三个假设是使用多元回归分析。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Religiusitas dan Bersyukur dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Siswa SMA Methodist 7 Medan 宗教信仰与心理健康的关系
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.683
Masniari Eva Juniar Panjaitan, H. Hasanuddin, Sri Milfayetty.
Psychological well-being is a happy state that can be seen from the individual having a purpose in life. The focus of this research is to look at the psychological well-being of students at SMA Methodist 7 Medan which is then associated with religiosity and gratitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between religiosity and gratitude with psychological well-being in students of SMA Methodist 7 Medan. Participants in this research amounted to 180 students using total sampling technique. This type of research is a quantitative study, where data collection uses a scale which will later be processed with SPSS rocks.The results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between religiosity and psychological well-being seen from the coefficient value (Rxy) = 0.613 with p = 0.000 0.050, then there is a significant positive relationship between gratitude with psychological well-being seen from the value of the coefficient (Rxy) = 0.828 with p = 0.000 0.050, and there is a significant positive relationship between religiosity and gratitude. with psychological well-being by using regression analysis method, it is known that the coefficient value (Rxy) = 0.845 with p = 0.000 0.050. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between religiosity and gratitude with psychological well-being in students of SMA Methodist 7 Medan.
心理健康是一种快乐的状态,可以从个人在生活中有一个目标。这项研究的重点是观察棉兰卫理公会协会学生的心理健康状况,这与宗教信仰和感恩有关。摘要本研究旨在探讨棉兰卫理公会卫理公会七年级学生的宗教信仰、感恩与心理健康的关系。本研究采用全抽样方法,共有180名学生参与。这种类型的研究是一种定量研究,其中数据收集使用的规模,稍后将与SPSS岩石处理。结果表明,从系数值(Rxy) = 0.613 (p = 0.000 0.050)可以看出,宗教信仰与心理健康存在显著正相关;从系数值(Rxy) = 0.828 (p = 0.000 0.050)可以看出,感恩与心理健康存在显著正相关;宗教信仰与感恩存在显著正相关。与心理幸福感的关系,通过回归分析方法可知,系数值(Rxy) = 0.845, p = 0.000 0.050。因此,我们可以得出结论,宗教信仰和感恩与棉兰卫理公会学生的心理健康存在显著的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Perilaku Sosial Anak Dan Sikap Kooperatif Melalui Permainan Tradisional Tam Tam Buku 儿童社会行为发展和合作精神通过传统游戏Tam书本
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.945
Mevira Indri, Sri Milfayetty., R. Astuti
Development of Children's Social Behavior Through Traditional Games, Books and Cooperative Attitudes. Postgraduate Program in Psychology, University of Medan Area. This study aims to determine the development of children's social behavior through traditional games of Tam Tam Buku and cooperative attitudes in TK. Mother. This type of research is Action Research. The research was carried out in 2 cycles, the first cycle was carried out in two actions, because it had not reached 80%, the research was continued in the second cycle with two actions. The subjects of the research were the 18 children of Group B in Bunda Kindergarten. The object of this research is social behavior. Social Behavior research instruments include Cooperating, Playing with peers, Competing, Respecting friends, Being able to share with friends, Helping friends, Friendly children, Children are not selfish, Children imitate, Sympathize, Children smile and laugh. The method of data collection is done through observation. The data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results of this study indicate that the hypothesis can be accepted, namely that the traditional game of Tam Tam Buku and cooperative attitudes can develop social behavior. This can be proven from the results of the observation before the action that the percentage of children who developed very well, for social behavior was 5.56% and in the second cycle it increased to 85.35%.
传统游戏、书籍与合作态度对儿童社会行为发展的影响。棉兰大学心理学研究生课程。本研究旨在探讨传统的Tam Tam Buku游戏和TK中的合作态度对儿童社会行为的影响。妈妈。这种类型的研究是行动研究。本研究分2个周期进行,第一个周期分两个动作进行,由于尚未达到80%,在第二个周期分两个动作继续进行研究。研究对象为班达幼儿园B组的18名儿童。本研究的对象是社会行为。社会行为的研究工具包括合作,与同伴玩耍,竞争,尊重朋友,能够与朋友分享,帮助朋友,友好的孩子,孩子不自私,孩子模仿,同情,孩子微笑和大笑。数据收集的方法是通过观察。数据分析技术采用描述性定性和定量相结合的方法。本研究结果表明,传统的Tam Tam Buku游戏和合作态度可以发展社会行为,这一假设是可以接受的。从行动前的观察结果可以证明,社会行为发育良好的儿童比例为5.56%,第二周期增加到85.35%。
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引用次数: 1
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Body Image Pada Wanita Dewasa Madya Di Kelurahan Tangsi Kecamatan Binjai Kota
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.1121
Eliana Perangin-Angin, A. Chandra
This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and body image of middle adult women in Tangsi Village, Binjai City District. The sample in this study were 75 middle adult women. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that there is a positive relationship between family support and body image. This study was measured based on the Likert scale method using aspects of family support according to Kaplan (in Friedman, 2003), namely: emotional support, instrumental support, informational support, and assessment support. Furthermore, the body image scale is based on aspects according to (Cash Pruzinsky, 2002) namely: evaluation of appearance, appearance orientation, satisfaction with body parts, anxiety about being fat, categorization of body parts. Based on the results of the analysis using the Product Moment correlation analysis method. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between family support and body image, where rxy = 0.679 with a significant p = 0.000 0.050. This means that the proposed hypothesis is accepted. The coefficient of determinant (r2) of 0.460 indicates that family support contributes to body image by 46%. Based on the results of the calculation of the hypothetical and empirical mean values, it can be concluded that family support is low with a hypothetical mean value of 55 and an empirical mean of 43.39. Furthermore, it can be concluded that body image is classified as negative with a hypothetical value of 85 and an empirical value of 68.00.
本研究旨在探讨滨滨海城区唐四村中年妇女家庭支持与身体形象的关系。这项研究的样本是75名中年女性。本研究提出的假设是家庭支持与身体形象之间存在正相关关系。本研究采用Kaplan (in Friedman, 2003)提出的李克特量表方法对家庭支持进行测量,即:情感支持、工具支持、信息支持和评估支持。此外,身体形象量表基于(Cash Pruzinsky, 2002)的几个方面,即:对外表的评价、外表取向、对身体部位的满意度、对肥胖的焦虑、对身体部位的分类。在分析结果的基础上采用积矩相关分析方法。结果表明,家庭支持与身体形象之间存在正相关关系,其中rxy = 0.679, p = 0.000 0.050。这意味着所提出的假设被接受。决定系数(r2)为0.460,表明家庭支持对身体形象的贡献为46%。根据假设均值和经验均值的计算结果,可以得出家庭支持较低的结论,假设均值为55,经验均值为43.39。进一步,可以得出身体形象被归类为负面的假设值为85,经验值为68.00。
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引用次数: 0
Komunikasi Verbal dan Non-Verbal Sales Promotion Girl dalam Proses Pemasaran Produk Rokok 言语交流和非语言销售促进女孩销售过程香烟产品
Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.31289/tabularasa.v4i1.638
Zuhrati Desiana, M. F. Rifatah, Dedi Sahputra
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran seorang sales promotion girl (SPG) rokok dalam mempengaruhi calon konsumen melalui teknik komunikasi, baik verbal maupun non verbal. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara dan observasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 3 orang yang terdiri dari 1 orang sales promotion girl dan 2 orang konsumen. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sales promotion girl mampu melakukan komunikasi verbal dengan baik. Sedangkan komunikasi non verbal yang dilakukan sales promotion girl belum mampu menarik minat konsumen. Di sisi konsumen diperoleh hasil bahwa keputusan mereka untuk membeli rokok bukan dikarenakan kemampuan sales promotion girl dalam berkomunikasi namun karena mereka merasa bahwa belum adanya kebutuhan untuk membeli rokok pada saat itu.
该研究的目的是了解一名销售推广女孩(SPG)香烟的形象,即通过口头和非语言交流技术影响潜在消费者。至于采用定性方法的研究方法,即描述性质的分析。采用的数据检索技术是访谈技术和观察技术。这项研究的告密者包括三名销售推广女孩和两名客户。结果是销售促进女孩能够很好地沟通。然而,我们的销售推广女孩所做的非语言交流并没有激发消费者的兴趣。在消费者方面,他们购买香烟的决定不是由于销售促进女孩的沟通能力,而是因为他们认为当时没有必要购买香烟。
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引用次数: 1
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Tabularasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Psikologi
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