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Review of Data Science and AI in Finance 金融中的数据科学和人工智能综述
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00050
Akeel Farooq, Privanka Chawla
According to Business Insider, computerized reasoning software would save banks and financial institutions $447 billion by 2023. According to Forbes, 70% of financial firms are using AI to predict revenue events, adjust financial evaluations, and detect extortion. According to Forbes, 54 percent of financial aid organizations with 5,000 or more employees use artificial intelligence. The recent FinTech surge shows the years of important breakthroughs and potentials of AI in creating a finance and society system that makes sense. In AI, data technology, economics, finance, and other relevant research processes and commercial domain names, AI-empowered economy and finance has been a suggested and area that is becoming increasingly vital. The new-generation AI, Data Machine, and technology learning, which are fundamentally and seamlessly transforming the eyesight, Missions, Objectives, paradigms, theories, approaches, tools, and social areas of economics and driving and finance smart FinTech, are adding to this long history of finance. AI continues to authorize more complicated mechanisms, such as economic financial products, replicas, facilities, organizations, and applications that are more complex than customized and enhanced, safe and fresher normal and other mechanisms. This review highlights the long-term study of AI in finance and focuses on establishing a complete, multidimensional, and problem-driven economic-financial research linked with the roles and research instructions of both classic and modern AI in finance.
据《商业内幕》报道,到2023年,计算机推理软件将为银行和金融机构节省4470亿美元。据《福布斯》报道,70%的金融公司正在使用人工智能来预测收入事件、调整财务评估和检测敲诈勒索。据《福布斯》报道,拥有5000名或更多员工的金融援助机构中,54%使用人工智能。最近的金融科技热潮表明,人工智能多年来在创造一个有意义的金融和社会体系方面取得了重要突破和潜力。在人工智能、数据技术、经济、金融等相关研究过程和商业域名中,人工智能经济和金融已经成为越来越重要的建议和领域。新一代人工智能、数据机器和技术学习从根本上无缝地改变了经济学的视野、使命、目标、范式、理论、方法、工具和社会领域,推动了金融智能金融科技的发展,为这段悠久的金融历史增添了新的内容。AI继续授权更复杂的机制,如经济金融产品、副本、设施、组织和应用,这些机制比定制和增强、安全和新鲜常态等机制更复杂。这篇综述强调了人工智能在金融领域的长期研究,重点建立了一个完整的、多维的、问题驱动的经济金融研究,并将经典和现代人工智能在金融领域的作用和研究指导联系起来。
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引用次数: 1
A Secure Block-chain Enabled Approach for E-Heath-care System 电子医疗保健系统的安全区块链支持方法
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00046
Rishabh Srivastava, D. Prashar
Security of data has been a necessity in this era and block-chain is emerging as the most secure and reliable platform in many sectors. One among them is the health care industry where we can optimize the daily life applications. Examination about block-chain and medical services is presently restricted, yet block-chain is near the very edge of changing the medical services framework; through its decentralized standards, block-chain can further develop openness and security of patient data, and can hence topple the medical care pecking order and construct another framework wherein patients deal with their own consideration. In this paper, we survey existing writing and applications accessible for the medical services framework utilizing block-chain innovation. Further we additionally propose a Secure Healthcare Management System utilizing Block-chain.
在这个时代,数据安全是必要的,区块链正在成为许多领域最安全可靠的平台。其中之一是医疗保健行业,我们可以优化日常生活应用。关于区块链和医疗服务的研究目前还很有限,但区块链已经接近改变医疗服务框架的边缘;区块链通过其去中心化的标准,可以进一步发展患者数据的开放性和安全性,从而推翻医疗保健的等级秩序,构建另一个框架,让患者处理自己的考虑。在本文中,我们调查了利用区块链创新的医疗服务框架的现有编写和应用程序。此外,我们还提出了一个利用区块链的安全医疗管理系统。
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引用次数: 1
Stacked Ensemble Deep Learning Technique to Detect Malaria Parasite in Blood Smear 层叠集成深度学习技术检测血液涂片中的疟原虫
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00041
S. Paul, Salil Batra
Malaria Parasites are transferred from infected female mosquitos to humans which can lead to the death of the person. Malaria affects the majority of people each year, and most of these cases arise in remote areas. There has been lots of research in the field of Malaria Parasite detection using the automated technique, but these techniques require high computational power, and in remote areas, the availability of such systems is very unlikely. The proposed Ensemble Model can detect the presence of Malaria Parasite in the thick blood smear by taking the average of the output layers of ResNet50 and the custom CNN model. The models' performance has been evaluated and results reveal that it achieved 0.97 Specificity, 0.98 Sensitivity, 0.97 Precision, and 0.972 Accuracy with an image size of 64x64x3. The overall file size of the model is under 15Mb that also makes it portable.
疟疾寄生虫由受感染的雌蚊传染给人类,可导致人死亡。疟疾每年影响大多数人,其中大多数病例发生在偏远地区。在使用自动化技术检测疟疾寄生虫领域已经进行了大量研究,但这些技术需要很高的计算能力,而且在偏远地区,这种系统的可用性非常不可能。本文提出的集成模型通过对ResNet50的输出层和自定义CNN模型的输出层取平均值,可以检测出粘稠血涂片中是否存在疟原虫。对模型的性能进行了评估,结果表明,在图像尺寸为64x64x3的情况下,该模型的特异性为0.97,灵敏度为0.98,精度为0.97,准确度为0.972。该模型的整体文件大小在15Mb以下,这也使其易于携带。
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引用次数: 0
Study On New Design Techniques for Enhancement of Solar Panel Efficiency 提高太阳能电池板效率的新设计技术研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00022
S. U. M. Reddy, N. Venkatesh, N. Nagendra, P. Prasad, M. R. Nayak
Recent trends in solar power generation such as solar panel design with consideration of light reflector arrangements pays more attention to enhance the solar panel efficiency compared to other methodologies such as maximum power tracking techniques (MPTT). All these existing maximum power tracking techniques are concentrated on the tracking of the sun direction to increase cell efficiency with the help of dynamic operation involvement. All these techniques are limited to attain a maximum or nearly maximum efficiency of the solar panel efficiency. The design concept of solar panels with light reflector arrangements provides enhanced solar cell efficiency compared to maximum power tracking (MPT) techniques with the static response of operation. Also, the stressed light reflection concept may provide significant support to extract maximum cell efficiency. This confirms that the design consideration of solar panels with light reflector arrangements compared to other MPT techniques results in enhanced solar panel efficiency. Not only the enhanced panel efficiency, but it also results in less maintenance cost due to no rotational parts are involved. But the major drawback of this type of arrangement is its aging problem of the solar panels. This light reflector arrangement generates concentrated heat generation on the solar panels which meet the cell temperature coefficient fast. Therefore, an alternative design modification to avoid this concentrated heat generation makes superior design considerations for the solar panels compared to existing panel designs. So, the authors are tried to propose the innovative methodology to obtain enhanced solar cell efficiency using the heatless light reflection method. Hence, this paper aims to discuss the alternative design modifications of solar panels with light reflector arrangements to nullify the aging problem of the panel and enhance the overall solar panel efficiency. Also, this paper presents the summary of the efforts carried out on the concept of solar panels with light reflector arrangements and its obtained outputs.
与其他方法(如最大功率跟踪技术(MPTT))相比,考虑光反射器布置的太阳能电池板设计更注重提高太阳能电池板的效率。现有的最大功率跟踪技术都集中在对太阳方向的跟踪上,利用动态操作介入来提高电池效率。所有这些技术都局限于达到最大或接近最大的太阳能电池板效率。与静态响应操作的最大功率跟踪(MPT)技术相比,带有光反射器布置的太阳能电池板的设计概念提供了更高的太阳能电池效率。此外,应力光反射概念可能为提取最大电池效率提供重要支持。这证实了与其他MPT技术相比,具有光反射器布置的太阳能电池板的设计考虑可以提高太阳能电池板的效率。不仅提高了面板效率,而且由于不涉及旋转部件,也减少了维护成本。但这种布置的主要缺点是太阳能电池板的老化问题。这种光反射装置在太阳能电池板上产生集中的热量,从而快速满足电池温度系数。因此,与现有的太阳能电池板设计相比,一种避免这种集中热产生的替代设计修改使太阳能电池板的设计考虑更加优越。因此,作者试图提出一种利用无热光反射法来提高太阳能电池效率的创新方法。因此,本文旨在讨论具有光反射器布置的太阳能电池板的替代设计修改,以消除电池板的老化问题,提高太阳能电池板的整体效率。此外,本文还介绍了在具有光反射器布置的太阳能电池板概念及其获得的输出上所做的努力的总结。
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引用次数: 3
Models and Challenges Categorization in Cloud Computing 云计算中的模型和挑战分类
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00015
Abhishek Goyal, Rakesh Garg, K. Bhatia
Cloud computing is one of the fastest evolving technologies and is the future in computing for companies looking for technological updation, more productivity and service providers are seeking enhanced revenue. Information technology services and infrastructure are outsourced so to make them remotely accessible through internet. Organizations utilizing cloud-computing services and models have a competitive edge to their counterparts. Different cloud service & deployment models and strategies have been developed in due course of time with the growing demand. This alarming development leads to few challenges as well like security issues, compliance, cost, expertise, performance and managing multiple clouds and its migration. Cloud computing models are discussed and its challenges are bifurcated into two broad categories technical and managerial aspects.
云计算是发展最快的技术之一,对于寻求技术更新、提高生产力的公司和寻求增加收入的服务提供商来说,它是计算的未来。信息技术服务和基础设施外包,使他们可以通过互联网远程访问。使用云计算服务和模型的组织相对于其同行具有竞争优势。随着需求的增长,不同的云服务和部署模型和策略在适当的时候被开发出来。这种令人担忧的发展带来了一些挑战,比如安全问题、遵从性、成本、专业知识、性能以及管理多个云及其迁移。讨论了云计算模型,并将其挑战分为两大类:技术和管理方面。
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引用次数: 0
Unmanned Aerial vehicles (UAV) Path Planning Approaches 无人机(UAV)路径规划方法
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00023
J. Jyoti, Ranbir Singh Batth
With a rising industry, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) provide a significant commercial opportunity for industries and numerous entrepreneurs as a means of replacing humans in dangerous missions and in hostile situations. The use of UAVs is rapidly growing in which energy-efficient path planning is a major issue. In this research article, a detailed classification of the entire path planning approaches for a UAV in terms of energy efficiency has been discussed, moreover, a detailed comparison between different path planning approaches is also provided. Multiple considerations are to be considered for an ideal path planning which includes path completeness, optimality. The execution of path planning becomes a challenging task in terms of trajectory generation and also requires careful consideration.
随着工业的兴起,无人驾驶飞行器(uav)为工业和众多企业家提供了重要的商业机会,作为在危险任务和敌对情况下取代人类的手段。无人机的使用正在迅速增长,其中节能路径规划是一个主要问题。本文从能效角度对无人机整体路径规划方法进行了详细分类,并对不同路径规划方法进行了详细比较。理想路径规划需要考虑多个因素,包括路径完备性、最优性。在轨迹生成方面,路径规划的执行成为一项具有挑战性的任务,也需要仔细考虑。
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引用次数: 0
A Comparative Framework for Blocking Artifacts Removal of compressed Images using Fuzzy Logic 一种利用模糊逻辑去除压缩图像块伪影的比较框架
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00062
Manu Prakram, Amanpreet Singh, Jagroop Singh
Restoration of an image with blocking artifacts caused by low-bit-rate compression is a difficult task, and blocking artifact assessment techniques play an essential role in the computer vision area. An artifacts removal approach is a critical step in improving the image processing area's dependability and security, allowing for improved understanding in a variety of applications such as pattern recognition, object categorization, surveillance systems. Removal of artifacts is a processing technique that is utilized to give improved picture Quality, and several artifacts removal procedures have previously been used by researchers in the image processing era for this goal. However, when a collection of artifacts is present in an image such as line artifacts, motion artifacts etc. they do not yield acceptable outcomes. We have suggested a comparative methodology for removing line and motion artifacts from digital images utilizing fuzzy logic in this study. This study's key contribution is the creation of a novel fuzzy logic-based hybrid artifacts removal system that improves blocking artifacts efficiency. The suggested framework has its own influence on quality parameters to remove artifact from a picture.
由于低比特率压缩而产生的块伪影对图像的恢复是一项困难的任务,而块伪影评估技术在计算机视觉领域起着至关重要的作用。伪像去除方法是提高图像处理领域的可靠性和安全性的关键步骤,允许在各种应用中改进理解,例如模式识别,对象分类,监视系统。伪影去除是一种用于提高图像质量的处理技术,在图像处理时代,研究人员已经使用了几种伪影去除程序来实现这一目标。然而,当一组伪影出现在图像中,如线伪影、运动伪影等,它们不能产生可接受的结果。在本研究中,我们提出了一种利用模糊逻辑从数字图像中去除直线和运动伪影的比较方法。本研究的主要贡献是创建了一种新的基于模糊逻辑的混合伪影去除系统,提高了阻塞伪影的效率。建议的框架对图像的质量参数有自己的影响,以去除图像中的伪影。
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引用次数: 0
FCJ2020: Generating Fingerprint Templates with Image Processing and Verification FCJ2020:基于图像处理和验证的指纹模板生成
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00068
Md. Mijanur Rahman, Tanjarul Islam Mishu
This paper concerns creating a fingerprint database named “FCJ2020 Fingerprint Dataset”, a part of the research project “Secure Template Generation Technique for Protecting Fingerprint Patterns from Security Attacks”. Generating fingerprint templates is an interesting issue in biometric authentication systems. The study aimed to create minutiae templates from the fingerprint images. The fingerprint image processing and feature extraction is an essential task in fingerprint recognition. This paper also presents the fingerprint image processing operations, feature extraction, and minutiae-based verification methods. The FCJ2020 database acquired 1200 fingerprints from fifty different persons. These fingerprint images were used to evaluate the performance of the proposed biometric authentication system.
本文涉及创建一个名为“FCJ2020指纹数据集”的指纹数据库,这是“保护指纹模式免受安全攻击的安全模板生成技术”研究项目的一部分。在生物识别认证系统中,指纹模板的生成是一个有趣的问题。这项研究旨在从指纹图像中创建细节模板。指纹图像的处理和特征提取是指纹识别中的一项重要工作。本文还介绍了指纹图像的处理操作、特征提取和基于细节的验证方法。FCJ2020数据库从50个不同的人获得了1200个指纹。这些指纹图像被用来评估所提出的生物识别认证系统的性能。
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引用次数: 0
A Survey of Deep Learning Models for Medical Image Analysis 医学图像分析的深度学习模型综述
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00021
Mohammad Umer, Shilpa Sharma, Punam Rattan
Deep learning algorithms have lately risen to prominence as the primary tool for processing medical images. These algorithms are suitable for solving these image processing problems because of their efficient learning abilities and the potential to deal with complex problems relatively easily. Deep Learning's usefulness in health domain has grown drastically over the past few years as the amount of medical data has expanded exponentially. The main deep learning models, that have become popular over a last few years, relevant to medical image analysis are reviewed in this work. Various studies based on medical image analysis using deep learning models are surveyed in this study. This study provides an overview of various technologies used in Deep Learning in medical imagery and gives a brief idea about their performance.
深度学习算法最近成为处理医学图像的主要工具。这些算法由于其高效的学习能力和相对容易处理复杂问题的潜力而适用于解决这些图像处理问题。随着医疗数据量呈指数级增长,深度学习在健康领域的有用性在过去几年中急剧增长。在这项工作中,回顾了过去几年流行的与医学图像分析相关的主要深度学习模型。本研究综述了基于深度学习模型的医学图像分析的各种研究。本研究概述了医学图像中深度学习所使用的各种技术,并简要介绍了它们的性能。
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引用次数: 1
Parametric Analysis for Fake Reviews Identification 虚假评论识别的参数分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00044
Vikas Attri, I. Isha, A. Malik
Online reviews are one of the most important aspects in a buyer's choice to buy a new product or use a service. As a result, it serves as a helpful source of data for determining public opinion regarding these products and services. It also provides companies with an indication of what kind of changes they need to make in their products to improve further. Thus, reviews also give competitors and product-based organizations a possible option to create fake reviews in order to advertise or degrade a product based on their interest. Hence, it is vital that the correct reviews are reached to the customers, and for this, the detection of fake ones is to be done effectively. In order to reduce the time for fake review detection, automated techniques are being used in the current scenario. Another concern is how to differentiate between the original and fake reviews. This paper discusses the various factors that can help in the identification of the same. They are broadly classified into two types: behavioral and feature-based. Also, the challenges that are still there in fake the review identification methods are depicted, and the open research areas where further work can be carried out are also being highlighted. The factors mentioned in the paper can prove useful for improvising the performance of any fake review detection system once applied to any real data set.
在线评论是买家选择购买新产品或使用服务时最重要的方面之一。因此,它是确定有关这些产品和服务的公众意见的有用数据来源。它还为公司提供了一个指示,说明他们需要在产品中做出什么样的改变来进一步改进。因此,评论也给竞争对手和基于产品的组织提供了创建虚假评论的可能性,以便根据他们的兴趣宣传或贬低产品。因此,向客户提供正确的评论是至关重要的,为此,必须有效地检测虚假评论。为了减少检测虚假评论的时间,在当前的场景中使用了自动化技术。另一个问题是如何区分原创评论和虚假评论。本文讨论了可以帮助识别相同的各种因素。它们大致分为两类:基于行为的和基于特征的。此外,还描述了在评估识别方法中仍然存在的挑战,并强调了可以开展进一步工作的开放研究领域。本文中提到的因素可以证明,一旦应用于任何真实数据集,任何虚假评论检测系统的临时性能都是有用的。
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引用次数: 0
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2021 International Conference on Computing Sciences (ICCS)
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