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Hybrid Soft Switching Mode PWM Full Bridge DC–DC Converter with Minimized Switching Loss 最小开关损耗的混合软开关PWM全桥DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00034
Anu Radha Kota, J. Prasad, J. Chand
A method for developing Hybrid delicate swapping Mode in a systematic manner. In this study, PWM full crossed over DC to DC (IBB) converters are proposed, and single-stage power change, Zero-voltage and Zero current, and high-effectiveness execution are all possible with the proposed group of converters. To achieve optimal framework effectiveness, the delicate swapping method of the important switches might be adjusted under distinct information and yield conditions. Because the delicate turning states of the turn-ON and turn-OFF moments are very much dissociated in the zero-voltage and zero-current exchanging (ZVZCS) mode, the turn-ON and turn-OFF exchanging difficulties can be simplified. The mood killer exchanging misfortune can also be simplified in the zero-voltage exchanging (ZVS) mode because there is no requirement for light burden activity in this mode. By utilising low-voltage rating MOSFETs and diodes with better exchanging and conduction exhibitions, the additional conduction misfortune is kept to a minimum. A complete connection. The proposed converter and control procedure may also do careful exchanging execution of every dynamic switch and diode throughout a large weight and voltage range.
一种系统地开发混合精细交换模式的方法。在本研究中,提出了PWM全跨DC到DC (IBB)变换器,该变换器可以实现单级功率变换、零电压、零电流和高效执行。在不同的信息和屈服条件下,重要开关的精细交换方法可以进行调整,以达到最优的框架有效性。由于在零电压零电流交换(ZVZCS)模式下,导通和关断时刻的微妙转向状态是非常分离的,因此可以简化导通和关断交换的困难。由于零电压交换(ZVS)模式对轻负荷活动没有要求,情绪杀手交换不幸也可以简化。通过使用具有更好的交换和传导性能的低压额定mosfet和二极管,将额外的传导损失保持在最低限度。一个完整的连接。所提出的转换器和控制程序也可以在大重量和电压范围内对每个动态开关和二极管进行仔细的交换执行。
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引用次数: 0
Localizing Mobile Nodes in WSNs using Dragonfly Algorithm 基于蜻蜓算法的无线传感器网络移动节点定位
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00051
G. Walia, Parulpreet Singh, Manwinder Singh
The most fundamental and important parameter in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is to locate the actual location of the node which is supposed to be the target. To locate the node, the utmost parameter is to determine the coordinates of the nodes otherwise all the information which is accumulated using the other sensor nodes will be of no use and hence the communication will be erroneous and may become as a source of interference for all the nodes. Thus for majority of the application under WSNs, necessity is to find the exact geographical location of the target nodes. In this paper, to compute the location of randomly moving target nodes an algorithm known as Dragon Fly Metaheuristic algorithm is used. A node whose position is known is normally deployed in the middle of the region which is to be sensed. The effectiveness of the DA method may be determined by getting results and comparing performance metrics such as the number of localised nodes, location, and scalability.
在无线传感器网络(WSNs)中,最基本和最重要的参数是确定目标节点的实际位置。要对节点进行定位,最重要的参数是确定节点的坐标,否则使用其他传感器节点积累的所有信息都将无效,从而导致通信错误,并可能成为所有节点的干扰源。因此,对于大多数在wsn下的应用来说,必须找到目标节点的准确地理位置。为了计算随机移动目标节点的位置,本文采用了蜻蜓元启发式算法。位置已知的节点通常部署在待感知区域的中间。数据分析方法的有效性可以通过获得结果和比较性能指标(如局部节点的数量、位置和可伸缩性)来确定。
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引用次数: 1
Challenges and Proposed Architecture of Municipal Solid Waste in Context of Hilly Terrain Shimla City, India 印度西姆拉市丘陵地形下城市固体废物处理的挑战与建议
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00043
M. Pal, Munish Bhatia
Shimla hilly city dubbed as ‘Queen of Hills’ and is the most populated city in the State of Himachal Pradesh, lies in the Indian Himalayan region. It is a prominent hill station and tourist destination in India with an elevation of 2397.59 meters above mean sea level. Although Shimla has ranked first among 62 cities with a population under a million in the 2020 Ease of Living Index. However, Unplanned and short-term developmental plans increase urbanization and have led to tons of solid waste, due this solid waste has become a challengeable issue. The rising generation trend of garbage can create acute health problems and a very unpleasant living environment that could ruin the beauty of Hill Queen. The waste generation/collection per capita is 350g/day in Shimla city. The waste problems in hilly and plain cities differ due to the different topography of hilly terrain, which is described by steep mountains, steep terrain, deep valleys, traffic congestion, and narrow roads. This paper begins with a brief status of municipal solid waste (MSW) in the context of India and Shimla city. The main components of solid waste as well as the challenges of Shimla city are elaborated. Further, a technology-driven state-of-the-art architecture for end-to-end smart waste management has been proposed. This proposed architecture for the Shimla smart city with the deployment of a citywide array of IoT sensors aims to overcome the limitations of the traditional waste management system. Finally, the paper is concluded with some future suggestions.
西姆拉丘陵城市被称为“山中女王”,是喜马偕尔邦人口最多的城市,位于印度喜马拉雅地区。它是印度著名的山地站和旅游目的地,平均海拔2397.59米。尽管在2020年生活便利指数中,西姆拉在62个人口低于100万的城市中排名第一。然而,无计划和短期的发展计划增加了城市化,并导致了大量的固体废物,因为固体废物已成为一个具有挑战性的问题。越来越多的垃圾会造成严重的健康问题和非常不愉快的生活环境,这可能会破坏希尔女王的美丽。西姆拉市人均垃圾产生量为350克/天。丘陵和平原城市的垃圾问题由于丘陵地形的不同而有所不同,表现为山陡、地形陡、山谷深、交通拥堵、道路狭窄。本文首先简要介绍了印度和西姆拉市城市固体废物的现状。阐述了西姆拉市固体废物的主要成分及面临的挑战。此外,还提出了一种技术驱动的最先进的端到端智能废物管理架构。这个为西姆拉智慧城市提出的架构,在全市范围内部署了一系列物联网传感器,旨在克服传统废物管理系统的局限性。最后,对今后的发展提出了建议。
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引用次数: 1
Semantic Analysis on Social Media 社交媒体的语义分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00054
Seerat Choudhary, Jyoti Godara
Sentiment research on social media provides businesses with a quick and easy way to track public opinion about their brand, business, directors, and other topics. In recent years, a variety of features and approaches for training sentiment classifiers on datasets have been investigated, with mixed results. In this research, we have proposed an approach for detecting emotion in text and predicting sentiment using semantics as extra characteristics for various datasets and a study on present methods for opinion mining like machine learning and lexicon-based methods.
社交媒体上的情绪研究为企业提供了一种快速简便的方法来跟踪公众对其品牌、业务、董事和其他主题的看法。近年来,人们研究了各种各样的特征和方法来训练数据集上的情感分类器,结果好坏参半。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种方法来检测文本中的情感,并使用语义作为各种数据集的额外特征来预测情感,并研究了现有的意见挖掘方法,如机器学习和基于词典的方法。
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引用次数: 2
Smart Education: A Systematic Survey and Future Research Directions 智慧教育:系统调查与未来研究方向
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00042
Avneet Kaur, Munish Bhatia
Research and development, the 2 intimately connected processes progress through innovative new ideas and by introducing new products and services. The word smart education was introduced to describe an advancement in education backed up by smart technology. Moreover, the development in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) have accelerated global efforts toward the idea of boosting smart education. This pace has resulted in increasing research output and interest from many sectors in the field of ICT assisted education. The significant popularity of this domain necessitates a quantitative analysis in order to comprehend its evolution, progress, and current state. In this research, we conducted a complete literature review to learn how this term is used, what technologies are involved, and what assurances are offered. While the term is ambiguous, we conclude that there are currently several innovations accessible that can make educational technology significantly more flexible to the learner and hence underlie learning in a more intelligent manner.
研究和开发,这两个密切相关的过程通过创新的新想法和引入新的产品和服务而取得进展。“智能教育”一词的引入是为了描述由智能技术支持的教育进步。此外,信息和通信技术(ICT)的发展加速了推动智能教育理念的全球努力。这一步伐导致了许多部门在信息和通信技术辅助教育领域的研究产出和兴趣的增加。这个领域的显著流行需要进行定量分析,以便理解它的演变、进展和当前状态。在这项研究中,我们进行了完整的文献综述,以了解这个术语是如何使用的,涉及什么技术,以及提供什么保证。虽然这个术语是模糊的,但我们得出的结论是,目前有一些创新可以使教育技术对学习者来说更加灵活,从而以更智能的方式进行学习。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel System for Image Text Recognition and Classification using Deep Learning 一种基于深度学习的图像文本识别与分类新系统
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00020
Syed Ishfaq Manzoor, Jimmy Singla
Nowadays, the recognition of patterns by artificial intelligence algorithms based on artificial neural networks is one of the broadest and most developed areas of study in the computer industry. With this study, a solution is proposed to the problem of recognizing handwritten textual information for statistical purposes based on the recognition of natural text by means of artificial neural networks. The system has been programmed to be able to acquire information from a scanner, digital camera, Pad or from a file, which gives it flexibility with potential users. This work presents the development of a computer system that allows the recognition of handwritten text based on image processing techniques, artificial intelligence, artificial neural networks, and pattern recognition for natural and handwritten text recognition systems. In the proposed system the handwritten text is recognized with precision of 0.81 or higher
目前,基于人工神经网络的人工智能算法模式识别是计算机行业最广泛、最发达的研究领域之一。本研究在自然文本识别的基础上,提出了一种基于人工神经网络的手写文本信息统计识别方法。该系统已被编程为能够从扫描仪、数码相机、Pad或文件中获取信息,这使其具有针对潜在用户的灵活性。这项工作介绍了一个计算机系统的发展,该系统允许基于图像处理技术、人工智能、人工神经网络和自然和手写文本识别系统的模式识别来识别手写文本。在该系统中,手写文本的识别精度达到0.81或更高
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引用次数: 2
Cyber Security: Terms, Laws, Threats and Protection 网络安全:术语、法律、威胁和保护
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00037
M. Jha, Anand C S, Yogesh Mahawar, Uday Kalyan, Vikas Verma
Looking at the current scenario of 21st century, people have revolutionized their daily life and activities with the help of internet and digitalization. As the digital era is advancing and getting more digitalized, the cyber space is often targeted to attacks in an unethical way for illegal benefits. The sudden spike in cyber-attacks has led to creation of cyber rules and regulations. The cunningness and effective attack by attackers make it nearly impossible to trace back the attacker. In this paper, a rigorous review has been conducted on cyber-crime, fundamental terminologies used in cyber, related laws and guidelines to be more secure on cyber space.
展望21世纪的现状,人们在互联网和数字化的帮助下,已经彻底改变了他们的日常生活和活动。随着数字时代的发展和数字化程度的提高,网络空间经常成为不道德的攻击目标,以获取非法利益。网络攻击的突然激增导致了网络规则和法规的建立。攻击者的狡猾和有效攻击使得追踪攻击者几乎是不可能的。本文对网络犯罪、网络中使用的基本术语、相关法律和指导方针进行了严格的审查,以提高网络空间的安全性。
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引用次数: 3
Sentiment Analysis of Code-Mixed Social Media Text (SA-CMSMT) in Indian-Languages 印度语混合码社交媒体文本情感分析(SA-CMSMT
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00014
Gazi Imtiyaz Ahmad, Jimmy Singla
The arrival of web 2.0 platforms and increasing usage of social networking sites have proliferated social media content on the web. These platforms also provides multilingual interface to allow people to write freely in their native language. Over the past few decades, a new phenomenon called code-mixing has been observed in social media data which has attracted attention of researchers in sociolinguists and Natural Language Processing domains. However, due to informal nature of the text present in code-mixing phenomenon, there are a number of challenges ranging from data extraction to summarization. Sentiment Analysis of code-mixed data is a key research field which has emerged in the recent past. NLP researchers aim to provide natural language processing (NLP) tools that can collect, analyzed, evaluate, and summarize code-mixed data. The researchers had to deal with dataset construction, preprocessing, annotation, language identification, feature extraction, feature selection, and sentiment classification when it came to sentiment analysis of Code-mixed Social Media Text. This paper provides an overview of work carried out in sentiment analysis of code-mixed Indian languages textual data.
web 2.0平台的到来和社交网站的日益普及使得网络上的社交媒体内容激增。这些平台还提供多语言界面,让人们可以用自己的母语自由写作。在过去的几十年里,社交媒体数据中出现了一种被称为代码混合的新现象,引起了社会语言学家和自然语言处理领域的研究人员的关注。然而,由于代码混合现象中存在的文本的非正式性质,从数据提取到摘要都存在许多挑战。代码混合数据的情感分析是近年来兴起的一个重点研究领域。NLP研究者的目标是提供自然语言处理(NLP)工具来收集、分析、评估和总结代码混合数据。在对代码混合社交媒体文本进行情感分析时,研究人员必须处理数据集构建、预处理、注释、语言识别、特征提取、特征选择和情感分类等问题。本文概述了在码混合印度语言文本数据情感分析方面所做的工作。
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引用次数: 1
Edge-Computing Paradigm: Survey and Analysis on security Threads 边缘计算范式:安全线程的调查与分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00057
Neha Sehrawat, Sahil Vashisht, Navdeep Kaur
The commencement of extensive applications of Internet of Things devices in information technology is generating massive amounts of data. The deployment of various Internet of Things devices/sensors within the complex interconnected networks gives rise to raw data from sensors, processed and controlled data, decision-making data providing intelligent solutions, etc. Internet of Things offers a common platform (called IoT cloud) for all the networks and devices connected to those networks. The analytics can be performed on data, and valuable information can be extracted. Massive data traffic generated by Internet of Things sensors and related processing poses an overwhelming load and cost on Internet of Things cloud related to bandwidth, latency and resource scarcity. This, in turn, degrades the quality of service and network performance. To cope with such issues, Edge Computing paradigms came into existence, extending the cloud storage capacity and computational resources close to specific Internet of Things devices. However, EC assisted Internet of Things to reduce the volume of data transition over the cloud but continued with significant risks associated with security and privacy. Moreover, the expansion of service requirements triggers security and efficiency issues.
随着物联网设备在信息技术领域的广泛应用,产生了海量的数据。在复杂的互联网络中部署各种物联网设备/传感器,产生来自传感器的原始数据,处理和控制数据,提供智能解决方案的决策数据等。物联网为所有网络和连接到这些网络的设备提供了一个公共平台(称为物联网云)。可以对数据进行分析,并提取有价值的信息。物联网传感器产生的海量数据流量及其处理,给物联网云带来了带宽、时延和资源稀缺性等方面的巨大负载和成本。这反过来又会降低服务质量和网络性能。为了解决这些问题,边缘计算范式应运而生,将云存储容量和计算资源扩展到接近特定物联网设备的位置。然而,电子商务协助物联网减少了云上的数据传输量,但仍然存在与安全和隐私相关的重大风险。此外,业务需求的扩展还会引发安全性和效率问题。
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引用次数: 1
Ensemble Based Prediction of Cardiovascular Disease Using Bigdata analytics 基于大数据分析的心血管疾病集成预测
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCS54944.2021.00017
D. Krithika, K. Rohini
Heart attack is leading cause of death. In our body heart is hardest working organ. Risk factors for future cardiovascular is people with high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, strong family history. Heart attack is primarily caused by lifestyle. CAD is coronary arteries blood vessels supply oxygen and blood to the heart.it is almost cause of death worldwide. Coronary arteries normally happen when deposition of cholesterol accumulate artery walls creating plaques. Arteries being tighten and difficult to blood flow to the heart. It also causes blood clots of rhombus totally occludes blood flow, when a blockage occur it is called coronary occlusion. So, blockages are occlusion (myocardial infarction) of heart attack. contraction of heart muscle suddenly stopped. Blood viscosity is important role to maintain vascular homeostasis. Hematocrit is the packed cell volume (pcv) of blood. Few machine learning algorithms applied to large amount of data and accuracy checked. The proposed model is CVD prediction using Extreme Gradient Boost, DT, KNN, SVM, Naïve bayes, Random forest, ANN, Hyper parameter tunned random forest Algorithm.
心脏病是导致死亡的主要原因。在我们的身体里,心脏是工作最辛苦的器官。未来患心血管疾病的危险因素是高胆固醇、高血压、糖尿病、家族史强的人。心脏病发作主要是由生活方式引起的。冠心病是冠状动脉,为心脏提供氧气和血液的血管。它几乎是全世界的死因。冠状动脉通常发生在胆固醇积聚在动脉壁形成斑块时。动脉被收紧,血液难以流向心脏。它还会导致菱形的血凝块完全阻塞血液流动,当阻塞发生时,它被称为冠状动脉闭塞。因此,阻塞是心脏病发作的闭塞(心肌梗死)。心肌的收缩突然停止了。血液黏度对维持血管稳态起着重要作用。红细胞压积是血液中堆积的细胞体积。很少有机器学习算法应用于大量数据和准确性检查。所提出的CVD预测模型采用了极端梯度增强、DT、KNN、SVM、Naïve贝叶斯、随机森林、人工神经网络、超参数调谐随机森林算法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 International Conference on Computing Sciences (ICCS)
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