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The Ways to Promote Wellness Tourism in Muang District, Chachoengsao Province 察城骚省曼昂区健康旅游发展之路
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.2991/icoborot-18.2019.27
Noppadol Dharawanij
Purposes: There were many people travel for rest and relaxation, while a significant number of people also arrive in Thailand to address a medical need of varying urgency. Wellness tourism sits somewhere in between those two drivers of travel. It other locations, wellness tourism is often seen in the form of destination spas. This research aims to study wellness tourism in Muang district, Chachoengsao province, to study the government policy and support wellness tourism in Muang district, Chachoengsao province, and to study all private businesses which provide wellness tourism in Muang district, Chachoengsao province to increase the number of tourists and revenue to all businesses.   Theoretical Referential: The research based on the definition of tourism, the 5 components of tourism (5As) which are attraction, accessibility, amenity, accomodation, the environment of tourist attrations. The composition of the potential tourist attractions, the image of tourist attractions, SWOT analysis and TOWS Matrix, and Health and Wellness Tourism which represented the government policy cooperated with private businesses and satisfy the needs of wellness touirsts around the world.   Methodology: This research is a mixed methods: Quantitative and Qualitative research. Researcher used questionaire as a tool for quantitative research by accidental sampling 400 Thai tourists and 100 foreign tourists, 5 managers at least 5 years experinced in tour operators business and 10 tour operators staffs, 5 managers and 5 hotel staffs in hotel accomodation business, and 5 managers and 5 staffs of related service provider business. Qualitative research used interview as a tool by purposive sampling 5 heads of community in Muang district, a supervisor of Tourism Authority of Thailand and 1 staff, a director of Tourism Authority of Thailand, Chachoengsao province, and a director of tourism and sport, Chachoengsao office.   Findings: The findings a of this research were as the follows: Firstly, there are 2 main types of wellness tourism in Muang district, Chachachoengsao province which is physical and spiritual. For the physical wellness tourism is aromatherapy, healthy food, massage, and spa; the spiritual wellness tourism is monk’s chat and meditation in the temple which can relieve their tension and mind. Secondly, the government policy support both physical and spiritual wellness tourism, and the 5’A of factors represent the essential requirements of successful tourism: Attractions (x̅ = 4.33), Access (x̅ = 4.52), Accommodation (x̅ = 4.37), Amenities (x̅ = 4.23), and Activities (x̅ = 4.63) were very well to serve all tourists. Lastly. all tourists want to come for their relaxation and get the healthy both physical wellness which increasing the number of tourists and revenue to the businesses. SWOT and TOWS matrix also supported the strengths and opportuinties which challege the growth of wellness tourism of the province.   Value: These results served the need of many people
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引用次数: 0
Immediate and early engagement of same-day antiretroviral therapy initiation among newly diagnosed people living with HIV in urban Zambia: a retrospective cohort study 在赞比亚城市新诊断的艾滋病毒感染者中立即和尽早接受当日开始的抗逆转录病毒治疗:一项回顾性队列研究
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.10.1.37012
M. Mukumbwa-Mwenechanya, O. Chilyabanyama, Estella Kalunkumya, Violet W. Kunda, Kombatende Sikombe, J. Pry, Godwin Nyirenda, M. Lumpa, Anjali Sharma, S. Bosomprah, C. Bolton-Moore
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引用次数: 1
Bacterial ecology and antibiotic susceptibility profile of isolated strains from surfaces and medical devices in some departments of the Jordan Medical Services, Cameroon: a descriptive cross-sectional study 喀麦隆约旦医疗服务部门某些部门表面和医疗设备分离菌株的细菌生态和抗生素敏感性概况:一项描述性横断面研究
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.11.6.38513
Nadege Lylian Doumou AMvomo, Cybelle Kemayou Kabit Sama, Rodrigue Bouopda, Flora Christelle Nkwinkwa Minkeza, Laure Patricia Mbopda, Cindy Loïda Yonga Tchoumi, Lesly Ornella Tchouangeum Kenmoe, Gilles Tchouassi Simeni, Eric Chokote Tolo, R. Ngongang, E. Voundi
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of furunculosis in cultured catfish 养殖鲶鱼中疖病的调查
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.11.15.41095
Okoli Solomon Chieloka, Ogugua Akwoba Joseph
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引用次数: 0
Psychiatric comorbidities of Epilepsy and treatment gap among children and adolescents at Butabika National Referral Psychiatric Hospital of Uganda 乌干达布塔比卡国家精神病转诊医院儿童和青少年癫痫的精神合并症和治疗差距
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.11.9.38866
Jolly Magulu, Racheal Alinaitwe, Itamar Cohen, J. Kawuki, G. Rukundo
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引用次数: 0
HIV awareness campaigns, Knowledge and practices among pregnant women living with HIV in northern Uganda. 艾滋病毒宣传活动,乌干达北部感染艾滋病毒的孕妇的知识和做法。
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.11.10.39159
Jonathan Ogena, Didan Jacob Opii, Betty Nakku, Cindrella Aceng, Tonny Oola, Veronica Kobusinge, Godfrey Zari Rukundo, Anna Grace Auma

Introduction: despite significant progress made in HIV care and research, there are still many misconceptions on acquisition, treatment and progress of HIV especially in rural communities. Different strategies have been utilized to spread reliable knowledge to different audiences. One of the strategies has been the use of community awareness campaigns. However, it is not clear if these campaigns have been effective and if they reached the different sub-populations in the community. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practices of HIV community awareness campaigns and associated factors among pregnant women living with HIV in Oyam district in northern Uganda.

Methods: it was a quantitative cross-sectional study in a consecutively selected sample of 416 pregnant women living with HIV. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on awareness, sources of information, content of the messages, utilization of the awareness messages and the perceptions about the campaigns. In addition, we determined factors associated with knowledge about the community campaigns. The level of knowledge was determined by the participant' response indicating whether they had prior knowledge about awareness campaigns or not. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 23 using Chi-square and logistic regression at 95% confidence interval and a p-value of 0.05 for statistical significance.

Results: of the 416 participants in the study, 92.5% (n=385) had prior knowledge about HIV awareness campaigns and 97.6% (n=406) had specifically heard about anti-HIV-related stigma campaigns. The most common sources of information were radio (43.3%), health education sessions at health facilities (44%), and family members (2.9%). The received information was on HIV transmission, antiretroviral therapy, HIV related stigma as well the effect of stigma on self-esteem, hopelessness, HIV related abuse and ART adherence. Knowledge was associated with having a source of income (OR= 0.162, 95%CI 0.034-0.775, P= 0.023), having heard about HIV-related Stigma (OR=0.051, 95%CI 0.003-.949, P= 0.046), availability of community linkage facilitators (OR= 0.077, 95% CI 0.011-0.537, P= 0.010), use of awareness messages by community members (OR= 13.887, 95% CI 1.316-146.6, P=0.029) and the source of HIV awareness information (OR= 0.462, 95% CI 0.237-.902, P=0.024).

Conclusion: although there is still high HIV-related stigma in general public, there is increased awareness among pregnant women. Availability of community linkage facilitators and use of appropriate sources of information seems to be helping with increasing community knowledge about HIV awareness campaigns.

导言:尽管在艾滋病毒护理和研究方面取得了重大进展,但在艾滋病毒的获取、治疗和进展方面仍然存在许多误解,特别是在农村社区。不同的策略被用来向不同的受众传播可靠的知识。其中一项战略是利用社区宣传活动。然而,目前尚不清楚这些运动是否有效,以及它们是否覆盖了社区中的不同亚群体。本研究旨在评估乌干达北部奥亚姆地区感染艾滋病毒的孕妇中艾滋病毒社区宣传活动的知识和实践及其相关因素。方法:采用定量横断面研究方法,连续选取416例HIV感染孕妇为研究对象。一份由访谈者管理的问卷用于收集关于认识、信息来源、信息内容、认识信息的利用和对运动的看法的数据。此外,我们确定了与社区活动知识相关的因素。知识水平是由参与者的反应决定的,表明他们是否对意识运动有事先的了解。数据分析采用SPSS version 23,采用χ 2和logistic回归,置信区间为95%,p值为0.05。结果:在研究的416名参与者中,92.5% (n=385)事先了解艾滋病毒宣传活动,97.6% (n=406)专门听说过与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱运动。最常见的信息来源是广播(43.3%)、卫生机构的健康教育课程(44%)和家庭成员(2.9%)。收到的信息是关于艾滋病毒传播、抗逆转录病毒治疗、艾滋病毒相关的耻辱以及耻辱对自尊、绝望、艾滋病毒相关的虐待和抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性的影响。知识与有收入来源(OR= 0.162, 95%CI 0.034-0.775, P= 0.023)、听说过艾滋病相关污名(OR=0.051, 95%CI 0.003-)相关。949, P= 0.046),社区联系促进者的可用性(OR= 0.077, 95% CI 0.011-0.537, P= 0.010),社区成员使用意识信息(OR= 13.887, 95% CI 1.315 -146.6, P=0.029)和艾滋病毒意识信息来源(OR= 0.462, 95% CI 0.237-)。902年,P = 0.024)。结论:尽管公众中hiv相关的耻辱感仍然很高,但孕妇的意识有所提高。提供社区联系促进者和使用适当的信息来源似乎有助于提高社区对艾滋病毒宣传运动的认识。
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引用次数: 0
Maternal mortality by suicide in Morocco: prevalence and characteristics (study from 2003 to 2013) 摩洛哥孕产妇自杀死亡率:流行率和特征(2003年至2013年的研究)
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.10.7.38592
Salihi Imane, N. Attouche, Bouchra Hallab, Elkhansa Layoussifi, K. M. Alami
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引用次数: 0
Development of a digital mental health platform in the era of COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya: findings and implications 肯尼亚COVID-19大流行时代数字心理健康平台的发展:调查结果和影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.11.7.39040
S. Mwavua, Carol Ngunu, Isaiah Gitonga, Alex Royea, David Henia, Chitayi Boniface, P. Memiah, Manasi Kumar
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of WHO guideline on tuberculosis infection prevention and control in Kaduna State, Nigeria 世卫组织结核病感染预防和控制指南在尼日利亚卡杜纳州的实施情况
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.12.1.41035
Chiroma Laminu Rikochi, Adesola Zaidat Musa, T. Olowolafe
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引用次数: 0
African ancestry and the threshold for preterm birth in French Guiana: impact of prematurity irrespective of ethnicity 非洲血统和法属圭亚那的早产阈值:不考虑种族的早产影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.11604/pamj-oh.2023.12.5.39239
Malika Leneuve-Dorilas, Stéphanie Bernard, Fabrice Quet, Anne Favre, Alphonse Louis, Mathieu Nacher
Introduction: in French Guiana, preterm birth has remained at 13% despite efforts to improve antenatal care. It has been hypothesized that this high preterm birth rate is partly explained by the fact that women of African descent naturally tend to deliver earlier than Caucasian women. Our aim was to test this hypothesis using birth registry data.
导言:在法属圭亚那,尽管努力改善产前保健,但早产率仍保持在13%。据推测,非洲裔女性天生就比白种人女性更早分娩,这在一定程度上解释了这种高早产率。我们的目的是用出生登记数据来检验这一假设。
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PAMJ One Health
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