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International Radiographers in Danger: A Letter to the Editor 《危险中的国际放射技师:致编辑的一封信》
Pub Date : 2021-06-04 DOI: 10.26420/jdismarkers.2021.1041
A Aahmari
I have published a case study about how British universities −who offer radiographic reporting programs for radiographers− put admission conditions and tuitions on radiographers in three categories which are; British citizens, European citizens, and internationals [1]. I compared the three categories by collecting the data from the universities’ websites directly. The case study has a simple methodology which is clearly explained in the paper [1]. The case study showed that there is no English language requirements for Europeans due to the Bologna Agreement in June 19, 1999 and the Copenhagen Declaration in November 2002. The English language is not the mother tongue of any European country besides the UK. The tuitions for international students are very high compared to the UK/European citizens where they (UK/European) have the same low tuition. In addition, the international students can’t join approved programs from the HCPC, while UK/European citizens can join HCPC approved programs. The interpretation modules are not allowed for international students and they are allowed for UK/ European students. Training, ability to have the HCPC registration, and the ability to work all are allowed for UK/European citizens, while international students are not allowed to do so. After I published this case study which shows the facts in solid data that there is segregation on all levels and discrimination against international Radiographers, the Society and College of Radiographers and the Head of Radiography Education sent two letters threatening the journals Editors and I [2,3]. They said they are so perfect and they do not have any discrimination whatsoever [2,3]. They demanded to remove the paper from the online source and publish an apology [2,3]. They threaten and bullied me and the journal editors that they will legally be suing us for defamation. Therefore, I publish this letter challenging them to sue me. What I have published is accurate 100% and I did not make the numbers from my head. I collected the data from the universities’ websites directly. All that they claimed in their letters are wrong and emotionally driven. They did not stop here, no they continued by sending their trolls to report my researchgate account to suspend my account for more than one month. Is well known that the HCPC and the British media when someone is not British get suspended or not allowed to do any medical practice in the UK for any issue, the British media and HCPC publish their names, age, gender, ethnicity, nationality, and what mistake they did, but when the person is a white British citizen, the HCPC and the media tend to hide their identity and usually they get suspended for a short period of time. The HCPC, Society of Radiographers, and Heads of Radiography Education are discriminating on all levels against us as international radiographers and this is supported by numbers and solid data. They claim that they are so perfect and do not have any issue. This le
我发表了一个案例研究,关于英国大学(为放射技师提供放射报告课程)如何将放射技师的入学条件和学费分为三类:英国公民,欧洲公民,国际bbb。我通过直接从大学网站上收集数据来比较这三类。案例研究有一个简单的方法,在论文b[1]中有明确的解释。案例研究表明,由于1999年6月19日的博洛尼亚协议和2002年11月的哥本哈根宣言,欧洲人没有英语语言要求。除了英国,英语不是任何欧洲国家的母语。与英国/欧洲公民相比,国际学生的学费非常高,他们(英国/欧洲)的学费也很低。此外,国际学生不能参加HCPC批准的课程,而英国/欧洲公民可以参加HCPC批准的课程。口译模块不允许国际学生参加,但允许英国/欧洲学生参加。英国/欧洲公民可以接受培训,有能力注册HCPC,有能力工作,而国际学生不允许这样做。在我发表了这个案例研究之后,用可靠的数据显示了各个层面的隔离和对国际放射技师的歧视,放射技师协会和学院以及放射学教育负责人发出了两封信,威胁期刊编辑和我[2,3]。他们说他们是如此完美,他们没有任何歧视。他们要求从网上撤下这篇论文,并发表道歉声明[2,3]。他们威胁和恐吓我和杂志编辑,说他们将以诽谤的罪名起诉我们。因此,我发表这封信,挑战他们起诉我。我发表的数据是100%准确的,我并不是凭脑子算出来的。我直接从大学的网站上收集数据。他们在信中所声称的一切都是错误的,是受感情驱使的。他们并没有就此停止,他们继续发送喷子来举报我的researchgate账户,并将我的账户暂停了一个多月。众所周知,当一个不是英国人的人因为任何问题被暂停或不被允许在英国做任何医疗实践时,英国媒体和HCPC会公布他们的姓名,年龄,性别,种族,国籍,以及他们犯了什么错误,但是当这个人是英国白人公民时,HCPC和媒体倾向于隐藏他们的身份,通常他们会被暂停一段时间。HCPC、放射技师协会和放射学教育主管在各个层面上歧视我们作为国际放射技师,这是有数字和可靠数据支持的。他们声称自己很完美,没有任何问题。这种程度的否认表明存在一个巨大的问题,而这只是冰山一角。放射技师协会没有以任何方式、形式或形式帮助英国或国际放射技师。他们不应该否认他们对我们的歧视行为,而应该帮助国际放射技师重建在大流行(即SARS II CoV,又称Covid-19)后崩溃的医疗保健部门。英国的放射技师已经严重短缺,他们的行为永远无法解决英国公民每天在英国医院面临的问题。谁都不应该忘记,在疫情期间,有多少国际医护人员为帮助英国患者献出了生命。
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引用次数: 0
Calcification of Falx Cerebri between Male and Female Patients: A Comparative Study 男女患者大脑镰钙化的比较研究
Pub Date : 2021-06-04 DOI: 10.26420/jdismarkers.2021.1040
A. Aahmari
Objectives: The aim of this paper is to study the calcification that occurs in the inter−hemispheric fissure to compare between male and female patients. Materials and Methods: The level of density and size of these calcifications were collected and analyzed in 30 patients randomly. Results: The result of this study showed that there is a relation between falx cerebri and gender since its more common in female patients. The density of the calcifications is higher in males and the calcifications are longer on the AP axis, while the falx cerebri calcifications are wider in the coronal axis in females. Conclusion: There is a relation between Calcification of falx cerebri and gender.
目的:研究发生在半球间裂的钙化,并对男女患者进行比较。材料与方法:随机收集30例患者的钙化密度和钙化大小进行分析。结果:脑镰多见于女性患者,与性别有关。男性的钙化密度较高,且在AP轴上钙化较长,而女性的镰状脑钙化在冠状轴上较宽。结论:脑镰钙化与性别有关。
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引用次数: 0
Sympathetic Nervous System Activity in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease. Role of Renalase and Alpha Amylase 代谢综合征、2型糖尿病和慢性肾病患者的交感神经系统活动再溶酶和α淀粉酶的作用
Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.26420/jdismarkers.2021.1039
H. Le, He Gp, A. Ca, ánchez Dcv, García Ag
Aim: To evaluate serum renalase and salivary alpha amylase concentrations and their relationship with plasma catecholamine levels in patients with Metabolic Syndrome (MS), Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), and End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Method: In cross-sectional study 163 patients were enrolled; 43 patients with MS, 93 withT2DM, 13 with ESRD, and 14 healthy subjects (control group). All patients had their ascription to the UMAA/UMF No. 75, in Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico. Glucose, creatinine, cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and renalase were measurement in serum, and Dopamine (DA), Epinephrine (E) and Norepinephrine (NE) in plasma. An aliquot of saliva was collected for alpha amylase determination. Results: High plasma concentrations of DA, E and NE (p<0.0001) was founded in T2DM and ESRD patients. Renalase was lower in ESRD compared to MS and T2DM patients (p<0.0001). High concentrations of alpha amylase were found in MS, T2DM, and ESRD patients in comparison with control group (p<0.0001). Catecholamines correlated positively with alpha amylase and diabetes evolution. Conclusion: Sympathetic hyperactivity in MS, T2DM and ESRD patients was founded. Renalase could be proposed as biomarker of renal function and salivary alpha amylase as sympathetic hyperactivity. Additional studies are required to evaluate the pathophysiological mechanisms involved of SNS in CKD development.
目的:评价代谢综合征(MS)、2型糖尿病(T2DM)和终末期肾病(ESRD)患者血清肾再化酶和唾液α淀粉酶浓度及其与血浆儿茶酚胺水平的关系。方法:采用横断面研究方法,纳入163例患者;MS 43例,t2dm 93例,ESRD 13例,健康者14例(对照组)。所有患者均归属于墨西哥米却肯州莫雷利亚市的UMAA/UMF第75号。测定血清葡萄糖、肌酐、胆固醇、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白、肾化酶,测定血浆多巴胺(DA)、肾上腺素(E)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)。采集唾液样品进行淀粉酶测定。结果:T2DM和ESRD患者血浆DA、E、NE浓度较高(p<0.0001)。ESRD患者的Renalase较MS和T2DM患者低(p<0.0001)。与对照组相比,MS、T2DM和ESRD患者α -淀粉酶浓度较高(p<0.0001)。儿茶酚胺与α淀粉酶和糖尿病进化呈正相关。结论:MS、T2DM和ESRD患者存在交感神经亢进。Renalase可作为肾功能的生物标志物,而唾液α淀粉酶可作为交感神经亢进的生物标志物。需要进一步的研究来评估SNS在CKD发展中的病理生理机制。
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引用次数: 0
Vıtamın D and Thyroıd Nodules in an Eastern Regıon of Turkey 土耳其东部Regıon的Vıtamın D和Thyroıd结节
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.26420/jdismarkers.2019.1037
P. Şişman
Objective: There are reported associations between Vitamin D and some cancers, but the relationship in thyroid cancer has not been fully evaluated. The aim of this study is evaluate the relationship between Vitamin D levels and ultrasonographical data and cytological features of the nodules obtained by biopsy and after surgery in an eastern region of Turkey. Methods: The records of 225 patients who underwent fine needle aspiration biopsy were included in the research. Thyroid hormone, and Vitamin D levels, ultrasonograpical parameters and biopsy and surgery results of the individuals were recorded. We seeked a relationship between Vitamin D levels and also results of the nodules obtained with ultrasonography, biopsy and surgery. Results: There were no relationship between Vitamin D and ultrasonographical characteristics, fine needle aspiration biopsy and also histopathological surgery results. Conclusions: Our results showed that there were no relationship between Vitamin D and ultrasonographical characteristics, biopsy and surgery results. However although size of our group was small, we found that if the patient had a large nodule and deficient Vitamin D levels, their cytological results might be malign. So we reached a conclusion that in such patients although biopsy reveals a benign result, the procedure must be repeated.
目的:维生素D与某些癌症有关联,但与甲状腺癌的关系尚未得到充分评估。本研究的目的是评估维生素D水平与超声检查数据之间的关系,以及在土耳其东部地区活检和手术后获得的结节的细胞学特征。方法:收集225例行细针穿刺活检的患者资料。记录甲状腺激素和维生素D水平、超声参数、活检和手术结果。我们寻求维生素D水平与超声检查、活检和手术获得的结节结果之间的关系。结果:维生素D与超声特征、细针穿刺活检及手术组织病理结果均无相关性。结论:我们的研究结果显示维生素D与超声特征、活检和手术结果没有关系。然而,虽然我们的小组规模很小,但我们发现,如果患者有一个大的结节和缺乏维生素D水平,他们的细胞学结果可能是恶性的。因此,我们得出结论,在这些患者中,虽然活检显示良性结果,但必须重复该程序。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Disease Markers
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