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Depic ting of the Woman in Eugene O'Neill’s A Moon for the Misbegotten 尤金·奥尼尔《给私生子的月亮》中女人的描绘
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.54105/ijml.c2045.041322
Ismael Hasan Obaid Alsanafi
The current study aims to discover how the woman was depicted and the way gender roles were defined and described in Eugene O'Neill’s “A Moon for the Misbegotten”. The importance of this paper is obtained from the broad subject of gender in general. Depicting women is highly suitable topic to many domains and fields to discover the impact of sex type in one domain donates to the comprehension of sex in another domain. The purpose of this study is to expose the playwright’s potentiality to go beyond a narrow image of the woman in the western metaphysics, to depict the way he adopted in his play to present female’s orientations, perceptions, and opinions associated with gender functions. This paper focuses on Eugene O'Neill's heroine; (Josie Hogan) as she reflected the playwright's increasing concern for woman's acknowledgement, self- fulfillment, and integration in a man dominated society. Eugene O’Neill; the playwright, has demonstrated that the act of composing this play, can play just like a mirror to reflect his contemporary given culture's lifestyle, mores, and values, by which these are considered the essence critiques of any society. The study has concluded that, Josie Hogan was described as an idealistic lady both mentally and physically, she represented the essential part of Jim Tyron, she was not a traditional stereotypical woman, she devoted and sacrificed herself for other people in the play. She dramatized the playwright’s composite heroine and his most comprehensive description of self-renunciation, she was not depicted as a defeated sex but a female who extremely aware of her own social and cultural limitations.
目前的研究旨在发现女性是如何被描绘的,以及性别角色是如何被定义和描述在尤金·奥尼尔的《私生子的月亮》中。这篇论文的重要性是从性别这个广泛的主题中获得的。描绘女性是一个非常适合许多领域和领域的话题,发现一个领域的性别类型的影响有助于理解另一个领域的性别。本研究的目的是揭示剧作家超越西方形而上学中狭隘的女性形象的潜力,描绘他在戏剧中采用的与性别功能相关的女性取向、感知和意见的方式。本文主要研究尤金·奥尼尔笔下的女主人公;(乔西·霍根),因为她反映了剧作家对女性在男性主导的社会中得到承认、自我实现和融入的日益关注。尤金·奥尼尔;剧作家已经证明,创作这部剧的行为可以像一面镜子一样反映出他所处的当代文化的生活方式、风俗习惯和价值观,这些被认为是对任何社会的本质批评。研究得出的结论是,乔西·霍根在精神上和身体上都被描述为一个理想主义的女人,她代表了吉姆·泰伦的重要部分,她不是一个传统的刻板印象中的女人,她在剧中为其他人奉献和牺牲了自己。她将剧作家的复合女主角和他对自我舍弃的最全面的描述戏剧化了,她没有被描绘成一个失败的性别,而是一个极度意识到自己社会和文化局限性的女性。
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引用次数: 0
Innovation in Management Challenges & Opportunities 管理创新的挑战与机遇
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.54105/ijml.c2041.041322
H. Saremi
Creativity is the use of mental abilities to create a new thought or concept. The process of creating new ideas and turning those ideas into action and useful applications is called innovation. In the case of organizational management, its ultimate success and sometimes even its survival depends on the ability of planners to innovate and apply new ideas. The most important reason for the need for creativity and innovation is the problem arising. Problem-solving is possible in two ways: rational problem solving and creative problem-solving. The emergence of a creative mindset requires a precise and correct definition of innovation management. It is a systematic approach to prioritizing innovation in the organization and includes the steps of planning, organizing, managing, and controlling and includes all tools and methods to promote and exploit innovation in the organization. The objective of innovation management can be any of the following: 1. Production of new products and services to enter new markets; 2. Improving products and services to outperform competitors; 3. Improving internal processes to strengthen the organization and reduce costs; 4. Development of new business methods in order to generate revenue from new routes. Also, the field of using various solutions should be created, apart from the conventional solutions.
创造力是运用心智能力创造新的思想或概念。创造新想法并将这些想法转化为行动和有用的应用的过程称为创新。就组织管理而言,它的最终成功,有时甚至是生存,都取决于计划者创新和应用新思想的能力。需要创造和创新的最重要原因是产生的问题。解决问题有两种方式:理性解决问题和创造性解决问题。创造性思维的出现需要对创新管理进行精确而正确的定义。它是一种在组织中优先考虑创新的系统方法,包括计划、组织、管理和控制的步骤,包括促进和利用组织创新的所有工具和方法。创新管理的目标可以是以下任何一种:生产新产品和服务以进入新市场;2. 改进产品和服务以超越竞争对手;3.改进内部流程,加强组织,降低成本;4. 开发新的业务方法,以便从新的航线中获得收入。此外,除了传统解决方案外,还应创建使用各种解决方案的领域。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical Analysis of Learners’ Experience on Select MOOCs Platforms with Reference to Users Reviews and Ratings 基于用户评论和评分的mooc平台学习者体验实证分析
Pub Date : 2022-04-10 DOI: 10.54105/ijml.c2036.041322
Dr. Smitha Sambrani
Massive open online courses (MOOCs) is created greater prominence as a modern learning system mainly due to the advanced progress made in the area of Learning and Teaching Technology and. Covid pandemic also had open opportunities for Online Learning Platforms. Present study has focused on learners’ experience with various MOOCs platforms through online reviews and ratings, which were collected from Google play store and appbot application. Seven MOOCs platforms namely Coursera, edX, Udemy, Swayam, LinkedIn , Khan Academy and Upgrad are reviewed in this paper. The main objective is to compare the select MOOCs platforms in the area of users’ experience. Total number of reviews and rating has been taken for the study is 63, 652. The time frame of sample data was taken for last one year that is from 5th April, 2020 to 5th April, 2021. Sentiment analysis and chi-square test is applied to analyze the difference among the different MOOCs platforms. The major outcomes were the reviews and ratings of different platform found with very good uses experience.
大规模在线开放课程(MOOCs)作为一种现代学习系统得到了更大的重视,这主要是由于学与教技术和科学技术领域的进步。新冠疫情也为在线学习平台提供了机会。目前的研究重点是通过在线评论和评分来研究学习者在各种mooc平台上的体验,这些评论和评分来自Google play商店和appbot应用程序。本文综述了Coursera、edX、Udemy、Swayam、LinkedIn、Khan Academy和Upgrad等7个mooc平台。主要目的是比较所选mooc平台在用户体验方面的差异。该研究的评论和评级总数为63,652。样本数据的时间框架为近一年,即从2020年4月5日至2021年4月5日。运用情感分析和卡方检验分析不同mooc平台之间的差异。主要的结果是对不同平台的评论和评级,这些平台的使用体验非常好。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on Advertisement and Efficiency in Indian Advertisement Industries 印度广告业的广告与效率研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.35940/ijml.b2009.101221
Siddhant Vasantrao Wadmare
Advertising could be a powerful communication force and important selling tool serving to to sell goods, services, images, and ideas through channel of knowledge and persuasion. It is highly visible force within the society. All people receive several advertising messages daily. It is essential to the success of any sort of business and business. Non-business organization like government, school and universities, and Public Service teams employ a lot of and a lot of advertising ways. It’s one of the elements of the selling and communication method. Advertising win over folks to shop for merchandise. All advertising contains each info and persuasion. Nowadays we are able to say advertising could be a communication, marketing, public-relation, info and persuasion method. This study is to look at however a client connects with promotional techniques utilized by advertising business in India. The advertising business in India is dynamic at a really quick pace. The promotional techniques that square measure currently being employed by the businesses is that specialize in a social cause and mistreatment folk as their whole representatives instead of mistreatment celebrity faces. Television, typically known as “king” of the advertising media has been perpetually facing challenges from not solely the digital medium, however conjointly from the web ads and social networking sites .In alternative words we are able to say that it's a complete psychological treatment of the buyer and a really artistic and exciting area also.
广告可以是一种强大的沟通力量和重要的销售工具,通过知识和说服的渠道来销售商品、服务、形象和想法。它是社会中非常明显的力量。所有人每天都会收到几条广告信息。这对任何一种商业和商业的成功都是必不可少的。非商业组织,如政府、学校和大学,以及公共服务团队,使用了大量的广告方式。这是销售和沟通方法的要素之一。广告吸引人们购买商品。所有的广告都包含每个信息和说服。如今,我们可以说广告是一种沟通、营销、公共关系、信息和说服方法。这项研究是看,然而,客户与推广技术利用的广告业务在印度连接。印度的广告业务发展迅速。目前,商家采用的促销手段是专门针对某一社会事业,而不是虐待名人的面孔,把他们当作整体代表来对待。电视,被称为广告媒体的“王者”,一直以来都面临着来自数字媒体的挑战,同时也面临着来自网络广告和社交网站的挑战。换句话说,我们可以说这是对购买者的一次完整的心理治疗,也是一个真正的艺术和令人兴奋的领域。
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引用次数: 0
Uttarakhand Gramin Banks’ Services on Rural Economic Development in Uttarakhand with Reference to Dehradun 北阿坎德邦乡村银行对北阿坎德邦农村经济发展的服务——以德拉敦为例
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.35940/IJML.B2029.101221
A. Uniyal, Ravi Prasad Mr.
From its origins in the 18th century, the Indian banking sector has come a long way. The financial revolution resulted in the introduction of ATMs, debit and credit cards, NEFT, RTGS, and internet banking, among other things. However, technological developments around the world have put pressure on the banking sector to use better technology. This paper focuses on Uttarakhand Gramin Banks’ innovative banking services and its efforts made in uplifting the rural economy in Dehradun region of Uttarakhand. The study aims to investigate the effect of emerging technology on rural customer’s satisfaction level and the growth of the rural economy in the Dehradun area. Primary data was collected from the banks’ customers and analyzed, yielding substantial results on the subject. The result shows that customers are not satisfied to an extent with the services of this bank and its efforts in enhancing the rural economy .The rural banks needs to enhance its services in terms of quality and provide effective banking services for rural development.
从18世纪的起源开始,印度银行业已经走过了漫长的道路。金融革命导致了自动取款机、借记卡和信用卡、NEFT、RTGS和网上银行等的引入。然而,世界各地的技术发展给银行业带来了使用更好技术的压力。本文重点介绍了北阿坎德邦格拉明银行的创新银行服务及其在提振北阿坎德邦德拉敦地区农村经济方面所做的努力。本研究旨在探讨新兴技术对德拉敦地区农村顾客满意度和农村经济增长的影响。从银行客户那里收集并分析了主要数据,得出了关于该主题的实质性结果。结果表明,客户对该银行的服务和其在促进农村经济发展方面的努力存在一定程度的不满意,村镇银行需要提高服务质量,为农村发展提供有效的银行服务。
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引用次数: 1
Implication of Mining to Health in Maiganga Coal Mine, Gombe State, Nigeria 尼日利亚贡贝州迈甘加煤矿采矿对健康的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.54105/ijml.b2003.101221
Engr. Amosu C.O., Enitan C.S.A., Eniola C.S.A.
Operations of mining are large industrial scale in nature, with significant environmental impacts. The mining industry generates and produces wastes containing high concentrations of metals and metalloids which are highly toxic and destructive to the immediate landscape and environment. In addition, the continued use of the traditional methods of mining intensifies the emission of toxic and products that are not friendly to the ecosystem.. Even regulated and controlled mining sites release toxins into the surrounding environment. While mining has prospects and benefits to the economy, both in terms of its own economic impact and the value to other industries of its product, it almost always has adverse environmental impacts and eventually health impacts. There are numerous ways in which mines impact the health of nearby environments and local communities. Mining involves some generally standard processes and practices. This paper considers the effects and harm done to living things around the mine location. By understanding mining’s threats to health and long-term well-being and by taking precautions to reduce harm in all mines, miners and other people in mining communities can better protect their health and improve their lives. This research will address questions like: which are the toxic substances causing health problems in Maiganga Coal Mine? What is the challenging impact of toxic substances in Maiganga coal Mine?.
采矿作业具有较大的工业规模,对环境的影响较大。采矿工业产生和生产的废物含有高浓度的金属和类金属,这些金属和类金属对周围的景观和环境具有剧毒和破坏性。此外,继续使用传统的采矿方法加剧了有毒物质和对生态系统不友好的产品的排放。即使是受到监管和控制的矿区也会向周围环境释放毒素。虽然采矿本身的经济影响和其产品对其他工业的价值都对经济有前景和好处,但采矿几乎总是对环境产生不利影响,并最终对健康产生影响。矿山影响附近环境和当地社区健康的方式有很多。挖掘涉及一些一般标准的过程和实践。本文考虑了对矿区周边生物的影响和危害。通过了解采矿对健康和长期福祉的威胁,并采取预防措施减少对所有矿山的伤害,矿工和采矿社区的其他人可以更好地保护自己的健康并改善他们的生活。这项研究将解决这样的问题:在麦岗加煤矿造成健康问题的有毒物质是什么?麦岗加煤矿有毒物质的挑战性影响是什么?
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Implementation of Quality Methodologies in the Engineering Institute of UABC in Mexicali 墨西卡利UABC工程学院质量方法论实施评价
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.35940/IJML.B2017.101221
Yessenia Vargas Bernal Olivia, B. Salas, Mónica Carrillo Beltran, Aida López Guerrero, Luz del Consuelo Olivares Fong
This work describes an analysis of the implementation of quality methodologies that generated an improvement in the research, development and teaching activities of the Engineering Institute of Autonomous University of Baja California (EI-AUBC), located in the city of Mexicali. These methodologies are widely used in the industrial sector to prevent accidents, reduce waste, and eliminate rework and to training of workers in any area in the industries. Only that its applications are very little known in the Laboratories of Higher Education Institutions (LHEI) of the Mexican Republic. With this scientific study the results of the investigation activities were more reliability to be take adequate decisions and were made functions with more security taking care of health of researchers and students. The investigation was made in 2019.
这项工作描述了对质量方法实施的分析,这些方法在位于墨西卡利市的下加利福尼亚州自治大学工程学院(EI-AUBC)的研究、开发和教学活动中产生了改进。这些方法广泛用于工业部门,以防止事故,减少浪费,消除返工,并培训工业中任何领域的工人。只是它的应用在墨西哥共和国的高等教育机构(LHEI)的实验室很少为人所知。通过这项科学研究,调查活动的结果更可靠,可以做出适当的决定,并在更安全的情况下发挥作用,照顾研究人员和学生的健康。这项调查是在2019年进行的。
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引用次数: 1
Dusts Control operations in Ririwai Mines, Kano State, Nigeria 尼日利亚卡诺州Ririwai矿山的粉尘控制行动
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.54105/ijml.b2005.101221
Engr. Amosu C.O.
Respirable dust is everywhere (in the surface and underground mine) operations and its environs. Ririwai Tin mine is laden with dust of metallic particles of Arsenic (As), Chromium (Cr), Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn). These particles are also found in the soil. Continuous inhalation of dust could lead to irreversible diseases. This paper addresses the control of dust, using previous review of prevailing metallic concentrates. This research answers questions like which are the dust control strategies to be adopted by Ririwai tin mine to obtain best practice? What challenges will Ririwai tin mine face when applying dust control methods in their operation? What is the impact of dust laden with metallic particles on soil, water, vegetation and man in Ririwai tin mine?
可呼吸性粉尘无处不在(在地表和地下矿山)作业及其周围。Ririwai锡矿布满了砷(As)、铬(Cr)、铅(Pb)、锌(Zn)等金属颗粒的粉尘。这些颗粒也存在于土壤中。持续吸入粉尘可能导致不可逆转的疾病。本文通过对现有金属精矿的评述,论述了粉尘的控制问题。本研究回答了以下问题:Ririwai锡矿应采用哪些粉尘控制策略以获得最佳实践?Ririwai锡矿在作业中应用粉尘控制方法会面临哪些挑战?含金属颗粒的粉尘对里里外锡矿的土壤、水、植被和人有什么影响?
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引用次数: 0
Relevant Interactive Learning Strategies Needed for Training of Polytechnic Pre-Service Technicians for Diagnosis and Repairs of Modern Automobilesin North-Eastern Nigeria 尼日利亚东北部现代汽车诊断与维修职业技术学院职前技师培训所需的相关互动学习策略
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.54105/ijml.b2013.101221
Babayo Yakubu Adamu, B. Shuaibu, QS Adamu Abdulkadir Maigana, U. Magaji
The main purpose of this study was to determined competency training needs of polytechnic Pre-service technicians for diagnosis and repairs of modern automobiles in North-Eastern Nigeria. The study sought to answer two research questions using Competency Outcome Performance Assessment (COPA) model framework. It is paramount importance to note that competency training needs of diagnosis and repairs of modern cars requires practical and effective training skills to be able to adequately repair them. A descriptive survey research design was adopted for the study. The population for the study was made up of 384 technicians in automotive technology in the NBTE accredited polytechnics in Northern Nigeria. Out of 384 a sample of 192 was randomly selected for the study. The questionnaire consisted of 192 tasks on diagnosis and repairs skills needed, developed with reference to curriculum of National Automobile Technician Education (NATE) and National Vocational Certificate in Automotive / Mechatronics approved by National Board for Technical Education. The questionnaire was divided into two sections: A & B, (see Appendix I). Section A contains items designed to obtain personal information of the respondents, while section B is divided into four sub-sections (I, II, III & IV). The instrument was developed using COPA Model structure, adapted from Lenburge et al (2009). A four-point rating scale ranges from Highly Needed (HN) = 4, Needed (N) = 3, Moderately Needed (MN) = 2, Least Needed (LN) = 1 was employed in sub-section I, while four-point rating scaled ranges from most relevant (4), highly relevant (3), moderately relevant (2) and less relevant. A reliability test of the instrument was also conducted and analyzed using Cronbach Alpha coefficient method and yielded an overall reliability coefficient of 0.80. Data generated from the use of the questionnaire was analyzed with Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 23rd version software using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions. Findings revealed relevant interactive strategies needed in the training of polytechnic Pre-service Technicians in diagnosis and repairs of modern Automobiles. Based on the findings of the study, appropriate recommendations were made, among which is, that the identified modern technology skills should be integrated into the curriculum of Automotive Technology programme in Nigerian polytechnic. Identified interactive skills will help lecturers in developing lesson plan using the competencies that are essentially needed by Pre-service automotive technicians in order for them to prepare on how to teach them appropriately.
本研究的主要目的是确定尼日利亚东北部现代汽车诊断和维修的理工学院职前技术人员的能力培训需求。本研究试图用能力结果绩效评估(COPA)模型框架来回答两个研究问题。值得注意的是,诊断和修理现代汽车的能力培训需要实际和有效的培训技能,以能够充分地修理它们。本研究采用描述性调查研究设计。该研究的人口由尼日利亚北部NBTE认可的理工学院的384名汽车技术技术人员组成。从384个样本中随机抽取192个样本进行研究。问卷包含192个诊断和维修技能任务,参考国家汽车技师教育(NATE)和国家技术教育委员会批准的国家汽车/机电一体化职业证书课程编制。问卷分为两部分:A和B(见附录I)。A部分包含旨在获取受访者个人信息的项目,而B部分分为四个子部分(I, II, III和IV)。该工具采用COPA模型结构开发,改编自Lenburge等人(2009)。分节I采用了高度需要(HN) = 4,需要(N) = 3,中等需要(MN) = 2,最不需要(LN) = 1的四分评定量表,而四分评定量表的范围从最相关(4),高度相关(3),中等相关(2)和不太相关。对仪器进行了信度检验,采用Cronbach Alpha系数法进行分析,总体信度系数为0.80。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第23版软件对使用问卷产生的数据进行分析,使用均值和标准差来回答研究问题。研究结果揭示了现代汽车诊断与维修职业技术学院职前技术人员培训所需的相关互动策略。根据这项研究的结果,提出了适当的建议,其中包括将已确定的现代技术技能纳入尼日利亚理工学院汽车技术方案的课程。确定的互动技能将帮助讲师利用职前汽车技术人员基本需要的能力制定课程计划,以便他们准备如何适当地教授这些技能。
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引用次数: 0
Internal Security, Management of Funds and IPPIS Challenges among Unions and Cooperative Societies in Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria 尼日利亚高等院校工会和合作社面临的内部安全、资金管理和IPPIS挑战
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.35940/IJML.B2008.101221
P. Egwuasi, Emem E. Umoren, Husseina K. Wakili, Rebecca J. Akpabio
The constant outcry of misuse and mismanagement of funds in governmental organisations have given concern to several researches, debates and blame games. Our focus in this qualitative study is to interpretively examine the extent of internal security and management measures that are explorable in curtailing the inability to recover dues and third party loans in an IPPIS challenge-prone era among unions and cooperative societies in tertiary institutions in Nigeria, the University of Uyo, Uyo being our focus point. The study is an interpretive research that employed semi-structured interviews for the chairpersons of ASUU, SSANU, NASU and NAAT and the presidents of cooperative societies run by the unions in a federal university such as ours. These chairpersons and presidents were purposively selected for the study. Three research questions were raised to guide the study: What internal security measures are put in place by the unions to ensure recovery of dues and third party loans from debtors? How do the cooperative societies manage their funds and recover dues and third party loans during the IPPIS era? What relationship exists between the unions, cooperative societies and IPPIS office for dues and third party loans recovery? The findings of the study showed that there is no full proof of internal security measures put in place to recover dues and third party loans; that committees are set up in the cooperative societies to manage their funds through several management strategies; there is no clear relationship between the Unions, cooperative societies and IPPIS Office to aid in the recovery of dues and third party loans in the university. The study recommended among others that the IPPIS should be transparent enough to abide by the laws of its establishment in order not to under mind its primary functions of deduction and remittance of dues and third party loans to beneficiaries.
对政府机构资金滥用和管理不善的持续强烈抗议,引发了一些研究、辩论和指责游戏。我们在这项定性研究中的重点是解释性地检查内部安全和管理措施的程度,这些措施在减少IPPIS挑战容易发生的时代,在尼日利亚高等院校的工会和合作社中无法收回会费和第三方贷款,Uyo大学,Uyo是我们的重点。本研究是一项解释性研究,采用半结构化访谈的方式采访了ASUU、SSANU、NASU和NAAT的主席,以及像我们这样的联邦大学工会运营的合作社主席。这些主席和总裁是有目的地选择进行研究的。提出了三个研究问题来指导这项研究:工会采取了哪些内部安全措施来确保从债务人那里收回会费和第三方贷款?在IPPIS时代,合作社如何管理其资金并收回会费和第三方贷款?工会、合作社和IPPIS办公室之间在会费和第三方贷款回收方面存在什么关系?研究的结果表明,没有充分证据表明为追回会费和第三方贷款而采取了内部保安措施;合作社设立委员会,通过若干管理策略管理其资金;工会、合作社和IPPIS办公室之间在协助收回大学会费和第三方贷款方面没有明确的关系。该研究报告除其他外建议,计生计划应具有足够的透明度,以遵守其设立时的法律,以便不考虑其扣除和支付会费以及向受益人提供第三方贷款的主要职能。
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引用次数: 0
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Indian Journal of Management and Language
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