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Good Governance Combination of Local Governance and E-Governance: A Conceptual Framework 地方治理与电子政务相结合的善治:一个概念框架
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.35940/IJML.B2002.101221
D. Shyamala
Our nation has the longest written constitution but the implementation of the Local Governance has been transferred and their efficiency has properly monitored or rectified by the state and central government. This is conceptual research has been done in the implementation process. This research mainly focused on quality of life. The Lack of Implementation process is connected with resource exploitation. Resource exploitation has two type’s human resource exploitation and natural resource exploitation. The directly three systems are connected with sustainable development but overall development left without because of bureaucratic, social leaders, and Knowledgeable people this research is not critical research but this research has a starting point for many reformations. This concept has defined implementation process is not based on rule of law it should be considered by social issues and clearly instructing for the proper implementation process and reduce the level exploitation and monitoring the unethical professionals and their rectification processing time will be less. This concept has separated no proper implementation process and improper implementation and analyzing the important factors for the proper implementation process. The factors like misuse of power and inefficiency should not affect the proper implementation process. The result of the lack of implementation process is organized resource exploitation. This plan will reduce the worst handling of decentralization process may be a strong reason for the lack of implementation process will directly connect with the organized resource exploitation. This research focusing on the efficiency and equity of the governance strongly insisted people should train by the local governance free from favoritism, partial’s and nepotism, thisplanhas look into transforming the local governance. It will solve prolonging and procrastination in their issues It will reduce the organized crime result of lack of implementation process. Identify the exploiter or victim. The idea will combine the education system Social system and governance syste into one roof. To analyze all type of social issues and protect the weaker section.
我国有最长的成文宪法,但地方治理的实施已经移交,其效率得到了国家和中央政府的适当监督或纠正。这是概念研究在实施过程中所做的工作。本研究主要关注生活质量。缺乏执行过程与资源开发有关。资源开发有人力资源开发和自然资源开发两种类型。直接三个系统与可持续发展有关,但由于官僚主义,社会领导人和知识渊博的人,整体发展没有。这项研究不是批判性研究,但这项研究为许多改革提供了起点。这个概念已经定义了实施过程不是基于法治,它应该考虑社会问题,并明确指示适当的实施过程,减少剥削和监控不道德的专业人员的水平,他们的整改处理时间将更少。这一概念区分了不适当的实施过程和不适当的实施过程,并分析了适当的实施过程的重要因素。滥用权力和效率低下等因素不应影响正确的实施过程。缺乏实施过程的结果是有组织的资源开发。这一计划将减少权力下放过程中最糟糕的处理可能是一个强有力的原因,缺乏执行过程将直接与有组织的资源开采联系起来。本研究以地方治理的效率与公平为重点,强烈主张地方治理应培养人才,摒弃徇私、偏袒和裙带关系,探讨地方治理的转型。它将解决问题的拖延和拖延,减少有组织犯罪缺乏执行程序的结果。识别剥削者或受害者。这一理念将把教育体系、社会体系和治理体系结合到一个屋檐下。分析各类社会问题,保护弱势群体。
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引用次数: 0
Quantity Surveying Profession and Its Prospects in Nigeria 尼日利亚工料测量行业及其前景
Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.35940/IJML.B2034.101221
Uwadia E.F, Usman D.D.M, M. I. Amiebenomo, S. O. Sumanu
The study assessed the prospects of the Quantity Surveying profession in Nigeria. The study identified and evaluated the level of performance of the identified functions performed by the quantity surveyors in the Nigerian Construction industry. The study reveals that there is a high level of performance of the basic functions of the quantity surveyors which include feasibility and viability studies, contract documentation, life cycle costing, preliminary cost advice, etc. The study also examined the factors militating against the effective performance of the quantity surveyor’s functions in the Nigerian Construction industry. The study identified and presented some possible factors militating against the performance of Quantity Surveying functions and some anticipated measures to enhance the quantity Surveying profession for evaluation by the respondents using structured questionnaires. The data collected were analyzed with SPSS version 23 using frequencies and mean item scores. The study revealed some major factors militating against the effective performance of the quantity surveying profession in the Nigerian Construction industry like widespread corruption in Nigeria with a mean score of 4.53, obsolete curriculum and inadequacy in modern equipment with a mean score of 4.41, professional rivalry from kindred profession with a mean score of 4.35, level of adoption of UT with mean a score of 4.32, and inadequacies in academic and professional training with a mean score of 4.18 among others. The study equally revealed some important measures requiring implementation to enhance the quantity of Surveying profession in Nigeria like a clear delineation in professional functions in the construction industry to curb professional rivalry with a mean score of 4.35, reviewing the curriculum of Tertiary Institutions with a mean score of 4.24, improving professional skills through continuing professional development with a mean score of 4.15, improving technological applications in the execution of Quantity Surveying functions with a mean score of 3.91 and professional certification in specialized areas with a mean score of 3.85.
该研究评估了尼日利亚工料测量专业的前景。该研究确定并评估了尼日利亚建筑业中工料测量师所执行的确定功能的绩效水平。这项研究显示,工料测量师的基本职能,包括可行性和可行性研究、合同文件、生命周期成本计算、初步成本咨询等,都有很高的表现。该研究还审查了妨碍尼日利亚建筑业有效履行工料测量师职能的因素。本研究发现并提出一些可能妨碍工料测量专业发挥作用的因素,以及一些预期的措施,以供受访者使用结构化问卷进行评估。收集的数据使用SPSS version 23使用频率和平均项目得分进行分析。该研究揭示了一些阻碍尼日利亚建筑行业工料测量专业有效发挥的主要因素,如尼日利亚普遍存在的腐败,平均得分为4.53,过时的课程和现代设备不足,平均得分为4.41,来自同类专业的专业竞争,平均得分为4.35,采用UT的水平,平均得分为4.32,在学术和专业培训方面的不足,平均得分为4.18。该研究还揭示了一些需要实施的重要措施,以提高尼日利亚测量专业的数量,如明确界定建筑行业的专业职能,以遏制专业竞争,平均得分为4.35,审查高等院校的课程,平均得分为4.24,通过持续的专业发展提高专业技能,平均得分为4.15。改进工料测量职能执行中的技术应用,平均得分为3.91分;专业领域的专业认证,平均得分为3.85分。
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引用次数: 1
Sovereign Wealth Fund’s (Swf) Increasing Role as Bank Capital Provider to Indian Banks 主权财富基金(Swf)日益成为印度银行的银行资本提供者
Pub Date : 2021-04-10 DOI: 10.35940/IJML.B2012.041121
N. Kumar
In a globalised uni-polar world, the influence of Capital Providers is shifting from Private Actors to that of Public Actors. The role played by government owned investment funds or Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWF) is becoming pronounced and it has crossed $ 8.4 trillion recently in 2021. The paper examines and explains the issue of SWFs with specific reference to its role as a provider of Banking Capital to distressed banks in a stressful situation. The recent case of DBS India’s take over of Lakshmi Vilas Bank is also a case in point. A review of the context and an evaluation of the strategic risks involved with regard to governance, economy, regulation and geo-politics are also flagged with clear evidenced perspectives. The issues raised in the paper has high topical relevance to the world of Money and Finance in general and Banking Capital in particular.
在一个全球化的单极世界中,资本提供者的影响力正在从私人行为者转向公共行为者。政府拥有的投资基金或主权财富基金(SWF)的作用越来越明显,最近在2021年超过了8.4万亿美元。本文研究并解释了主权财富基金的问题,具体涉及其在压力情况下为陷入困境的银行提供银行资本的角色。最近星展银行(DBS India)收购拉克希米维拉斯银行(Lakshmi Vilas Bank)的案例也是一个很好的例子。对背景进行审查,并对涉及治理、经济、监管和地缘政治的战略风险进行评估,并以明确的证据观点进行标记。本文提出的问题与货币和金融领域具有高度的主题相关性,特别是银行资本。
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引用次数: 0
Selection of Celebrity Endorser and Purchase Intention: A New Model 名人代言选择与购买意愿:一个新模型
Pub Date : 2021-04-10 DOI: 10.35940/IJML.B2024.041121
Mohammed Majeed
Effective advertising is crucial for the company in influencing their customers to buy their products. Since advertising is the primary way in which the company communicates with its customers, it is an area of significance for companies to focus on. In spite of numerous theoretical and empirical studies that examine celebrity endorsement on purchase intention, a more comprehensive model is required. It is in the light of this I developed Fit-for-Purpose comprising of identification, internalization and fitness dimensions, which are proposed to be strong predictors of purchase intention. The study was based on literature review. The researcher recommended and concluded that firms must keep in mind that celebrity endorsements cannot take the place of robust brand building processes. As a result, marketers should make sure that the brand being endorsed and the endorser (local or international, celebrity type, etc.) are a good match, so that the endorsements will positively influence customers' thinking processes and generate a positive impression.
有效的广告对公司影响顾客购买他们的产品至关重要。由于广告是公司与客户沟通的主要方式,因此它是公司关注的一个重要领域。尽管有许多理论和实证研究考察了名人代言对购买意愿的影响,但还需要一个更全面的模型。正是鉴于此,我开发了适合的目的,包括识别,内化和健身三个维度,这被认为是购买意愿的强预测因子。本研究基于文献综述。研究人员建议并得出结论,公司必须牢记,名人代言不能取代强大的品牌建设过程。因此,营销人员应该确保被代言的品牌和代言人(本地或国际,名人类型等)是一个很好的匹配,这样代言将积极影响客户的思维过程,产生积极的印象。
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引用次数: 0
The Dilemma of Isolation and Emotional Turmoil: the After Effects of the Pandemic 孤立和情绪动荡的困境:大流行的后遗症
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54105/ijml.d2046.101422
K. Kaur
Novel Corona Virus Disease popularly known as the COVID 19, has had a significant impact on the lives of people around the world after crossing borders from China. It not only took the life of millions of people but also imparted mental disorders among the population. The phenomenon has led to massive reaction of the public, the news channels providing the live updates has raised the anxiety level of the people by several times, leading to numerous mental health issues among a diverse population. Thus, the paper aims to identify the long-term effects of the pandemic on the population of the world. For the purpose, both primary and secondary sources of data collection were used relying more upon the secondary method. Then a detailed discussion was carried out on the basis of the collected data, and finally the matter has been concluded and constructive recommendation has to improve the mental state of the people in India and globally.
新型冠状病毒病(COVID - 19)从中国跨越国界,对世界各地人民的生活产生了重大影响。它不仅夺去了数百万人的生命,还在人群中传播了精神疾病。这一现象引起了公众的巨大反应,提供实时更新的新闻频道使人们的焦虑程度提高了几倍,导致了不同人群中的许多心理健康问题。因此,本文旨在确定这一流行病对世界人口的长期影响。为此目的,主要和次要的数据收集来源都更多地依赖于次要方法。然后在收集数据的基础上进行了详细的讨论,最后得出了结论,并提出了建设性的建议,以改善印度和全球人民的精神状态。
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引用次数: 0
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Indian Journal of Management and Language
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