Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.50
A. Ahmadi
Well-being in the society and improvement of people's life standard is linked to sustainable development in the society. Stimulation of the sustainable growth can contribute to the community development, creating of better conditions for society in the future. Identifying organizations success factors can contribute to stimulation of sustainable development and better conditions for the future. Competent and appropriate leadership is crucial and decisive in organizations development and in creation of business competitiveness. That is why studying leadership and leadership stiles becomes essential. Therefore, in this paper, appropriate and effective leadership style, is discussed. Paper begins with a short introduction and background description of the leadership topic, followed by problem discussion, research question and the goal of the study. The purpose of the study is, to identify relevant or appropriate and adapted leadership, and what it embrace and consists of. And thereby launching different concept and different perspective on leadership’s role, function and tasks. The introduction ends by a short method discussion and approach of the present study. Part 2 deals with a short discussion of earlier studies and theories about leadership. The leaderships tasks and functions which are discussed are; a) Governance and control of organization, b) Coordination of different activities, c) Cooperation internal and external, d) Combination of different resources, and finally e) administration and planning. Leadership styles are discussed, as well as leaders roll and leaderships, crucial abilities and skills for creation of competitiveness in organization. It is dealing with description and discussion of different views on leadership, and development within leadership research. This part ends with an integrated model about leadership’s central role in organizations competitiveness. Part 3, deals with presentation and discussion of the evidence and empirical collected data from some companies. Part 4 is final discussion and conclusions. Recent and newer discussions about leadership are concentrated around leadership styles (charismatic, transformational, transactional and LaissezFaire) or leadership based on position, person, result or process. But the question that should be asked is; if it is the leadership style which is decisive or interaction between leadership style, function-role, type of organization, leadershipscommitment, abilities and skills? The discussion ends with conclusions. The preliminary results of the study indicates that the success or failure of leadership is not dependent on leadership style. It depends on whether the leadership style fits the organization in general. Appropriate/competent and efficient leadership can be achieved in interaction and co-operation with organization ́s internal and external context.
{"title":"Leadership’s role in business development and organizations competitiveness – Leadership styles and appropriate leadership","authors":"A. Ahmadi","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.50","url":null,"abstract":"Well-being in the society and improvement of people's life standard is linked to sustainable development in the society. Stimulation of the sustainable growth can contribute to the community development, creating of better conditions for society in the future. Identifying organizations success factors can contribute to stimulation of sustainable development and better conditions for the future. Competent and appropriate leadership is crucial and decisive in organizations development and in creation of business competitiveness. That is why studying leadership and leadership stiles becomes essential. Therefore, in this paper, appropriate and effective leadership style, is discussed. Paper begins with a short introduction and background description of the leadership topic, followed by problem discussion, research question and the goal of the study. The purpose of the study is, to identify relevant or appropriate and adapted leadership, and what it embrace and consists of. And thereby launching different concept and different perspective on leadership’s role, function and tasks. The introduction ends by a short method discussion and approach of the present study. Part 2 deals with a short discussion of earlier studies and theories about leadership. The leaderships tasks and functions which are discussed are; a) Governance and control of organization, b) Coordination of different activities, c) Cooperation internal and external, d) Combination of different resources, and finally e) administration and planning. Leadership styles are discussed, as well as leaders roll and leaderships, crucial abilities and skills for creation of competitiveness in organization. It is dealing with description and discussion of different views on leadership, and development within leadership research. This part ends with an integrated model about leadership’s central role in organizations competitiveness. Part 3, deals with presentation and discussion of the evidence and empirical collected data from some companies. Part 4 is final discussion and conclusions. Recent and newer discussions about leadership are concentrated around leadership styles (charismatic, transformational, transactional and LaissezFaire) or leadership based on position, person, result or process. But the question that should be asked is; if it is the leadership style which is decisive or interaction between leadership style, function-role, type of organization, leadershipscommitment, abilities and skills? The discussion ends with conclusions. The preliminary results of the study indicates that the success or failure of leadership is not dependent on leadership style. It depends on whether the leadership style fits the organization in general. Appropriate/competent and efficient leadership can be achieved in interaction and co-operation with organization ́s internal and external context.","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124817759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.47
Osama Samih Shaban
Educational institutions play an important role in preparing an individual to bear the burdens placed on him in order to contribute in the development process of his society and his nation. Universities are one of the most important educational institutions that play an active role an in preparing the specialized working power in various fields of life. The current research paper attempts to bridge the gap between accounting curriculum and accounting profession by analyzing the accounting curriculum adopted by the accounting department at Al-Zaytoonah university of Jordan, and to find out to what extent it matches with the international accounting standards, and finally developing a mechanism to harmonize the accounting curriculum with the international accounting standards.
{"title":"Bridging The Gap Between Accounting Curriculum and Accounting Profession: Evidence from Jordan.","authors":"Osama Samih Shaban","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.47","url":null,"abstract":"Educational institutions play an important role in preparing an individual to bear the burdens placed on him in order to contribute in the development process of his society and his nation. Universities are one of the most important educational institutions that play an active role an in preparing the specialized working power in various fields of life. The current research paper attempts to bridge the gap between accounting curriculum and accounting profession by analyzing the accounting curriculum adopted by the accounting department at Al-Zaytoonah university of Jordan, and to find out to what extent it matches with the international accounting standards, and finally developing a mechanism to harmonize the accounting curriculum with the international accounting standards.","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124554885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.54
Alexandra Horobet, L. Belaşcu
{"title":"Performance characteristics of foreign versus locallycontrolled companies in Romania: a cross-sectoral analysis","authors":"Alexandra Horobet, L. Belaşcu","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.54","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126623386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.49
Z. Patrick, A. M. Rizal, Suzilawati Kamarudin, Ong Choon Hee
Although various government assistance and support are made available to aid undergraduate students to start their own business while studying, readiness among the students to engage in entrepreneurial activity is still low. It is essential to determine the factors that hinder undergraduate students from venturing into business while studying, as the future working environment largely depends on the enthusiasm, the agility, and the creativity of these generations. Studies on the factors that cause undergraduate students not to opt entrepreneurship are indeed imminent. Hence, this study is meant to enhance our understanding the link between business start-up challenges and entrepreneurship intentions in explaining why undergraduate students are more likely to seek employment, instead of generating their own income. This study utilized the case study methodology and selected several undergraduate students from a research university in Malaysia as the research setting. This study discovered five factors, including lack of family support, lack of resources, lack of social networking, fear of risk, and aversion to stress, which hinder undergraduate students from starting a business. These insights are useful for academic, entrepreneurial educators, advisors or consultants, and policymakers to enhance entrepreneurship intentions in supporting entrepreneurship activities among undergraduate students. Keyword: Entrepreneurship intention, undergraduate students, lack of family support, lack of resources, lack of social networking, fear of risk and aversion to stress Introduction The entrepreneurial activities of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are important to improve the economy and the well-being of the country (Hatten, 2006; Hoelscher and Elango, 2012; Urbano and Aparicio, 2015; Malaysian SMEs, 2017). Entrepreneurship has emerged as a national agenda in many nations, including Malaysia, due to its potential in advancing both the people and the nation (Zahra and Wright, 2016). 5 International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting Paris, France November 2-4, 2018 62 Small businesses are trendy in the present entrepreneurship as they contribute to employment, political, and social well-being of people, apart from promoting innovative power and competitiveness (Thurik and Wennekers, 2004). Nonetheless, limited business experience, lack of social capital, and reluctant to take risk are the major reasons these undergraduate students are unwilling to venture into business (Shandhu et al., 2011; Qunlian, 2011; Shamsuddin et al., 2017). In this line, Sharma and Madan (2013) indicated that undergraduate students are inclined towards seeking jobs after graduation. It is critical to highlight the challenges of starting up a venture among undergraduate students to boost their entrepreneurial intentions. According to Akmaliah and Hisyamuddin (2009), Malaysian students are keen in becoming self-employed, but they lack confidence in becom
毕业生失业正在成为马来西亚的一个主要问题，据报道，2017年11月2日至4日在法国巴黎举行的管理、经济和会计新思想国际会议上，毕业生失业人数约为3.4% (the Statistics Portal, 2018)。这些数据还表明，经济发展创造的就业机会似乎比过去少得多，从而使人们更难竞争就业机会。毕业生失业的问题可以解决，如果他们采取自己的主动创造自己的收入，通过冒险进入商业(艾哈迈德和泽维尔，2012)。虽然企业家动机方面的研究已经受到了很大的关注，但关于大学生创业动机的研究却很少。对“大学生为什么不选择创业”的理解还在研究中。因此，本研究旨在找出阻碍大学生创业的因素。这项研究在寻求发展国民经济方面很重要，因为目标是尽量减少毕业生失业问题(Kuriakose & Joseph, 2015)。毫不奇怪，与中小企业相关的研究似乎主要关注企业家的动机，而不是企业家面临的障碍(Ismail, et al.， 2009;yang - keat and Ahmad, 2012;Sivarajah and Achchuthan, 2013;Raeesi et al.， 2013;Ambad & Damit, 2016)。研究企业家面临的障碍，特别是阻碍大学生创业的因素，是很重要的，因为未来的工作环境在很大程度上取决于这几代人的热情、敏捷性和创造力(Kvedaraite, 2014)。根据哈利姆等人(2017)的说法，由于经济快速增长，马来西亚是外国投资者、政治家和研究人员关注的中心。因此，有必要确定阻碍大学生创业的因素，以促进经济的健康发展。了解创业面临的挑战，也将有助于政策制定者设计出具有高影响力的战略，以减少这些本科生在创业中面临的障碍。目前的研究是为了弥补这一文献上的差距。本文组织如下。接下来的部分讨论了基础理论，然后是本研究中采用的方法。接下来是案例研究方法，以及结果和讨论。最后，对本文的研究意义、结论和未来发展方向进行了展望。本研究以心理学理论和社会网络理论为基础。64心理学理论研究者们已经把注意力集中在企业家心理方面的基础理论的各种奇迹上(Busenitz和Barney, 1997)。创业心理学是创业活动的一部分，在决定协会成就的规划程序中至关重要(Dess等人，1997)。创新和承担创业风险的意愿赋予企业家竞争优势(Miller and Friesen, 1982)。Miller(1983)将企业的创新、效率、冒险和主动行动等主要维度结合起来，提出了企业家行为理论。积极主动的态度与恢复和创造新资源密切相关(1991年3月;Lumpkin and Dess, 2001)。根据Churchill和Lewis(1986)，心理学理论背景被更广泛地用于确定一个人对创业意图的个人衡量(Churchill和Lewis, 1986)。商业活动中的另一个重要变量是自我生产力，这是过去二十年中非常可行的灵感和学习指标(齐默尔曼，2000)。企业家精神被视为与一个人的理解有关的一个元素，它有助于通过克服威胁来应对挑战和机遇的思维过程(Gerba, 2012)。风险承担的概念与企业家在做出一定安排后随时准备从事商业风险的创业过程有关(Brockhaus, 1980)。这一概念还意味着，企业将始终准备好对特定资源作出商业承诺，以便在尚未确定的交易中获得更高的回报(Brockhaus, 1980;米勒,1983;Lumpkin and Dess, 1996)。各种各样的研究习惯形成了社交网络理论的现状(Liu et al.， 2017)。
{"title":"Factors that Hinder Ndergraduate Students from Venturing into Businesses While Studying","authors":"Z. Patrick, A. M. Rizal, Suzilawati Kamarudin, Ong Choon Hee","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.49","url":null,"abstract":"Although various government assistance and support are made available to aid undergraduate students to start their own business while studying, readiness among the students to engage in entrepreneurial activity is still low. It is essential to determine the factors that hinder undergraduate students from venturing into business while studying, as the future working environment largely depends on the enthusiasm, the agility, and the creativity of these generations. Studies on the factors that cause undergraduate students not to opt entrepreneurship are indeed imminent. Hence, this study is meant to enhance our understanding the link between business start-up challenges and entrepreneurship intentions in explaining why undergraduate students are more likely to seek employment, instead of generating their own income. This study utilized the case study methodology and selected several undergraduate students from a research university in Malaysia as the research setting. This study discovered five factors, including lack of family support, lack of resources, lack of social networking, fear of risk, and aversion to stress, which hinder undergraduate students from starting a business. These insights are useful for academic, entrepreneurial educators, advisors or consultants, and policymakers to enhance entrepreneurship intentions in supporting entrepreneurship activities among undergraduate students. Keyword: Entrepreneurship intention, undergraduate students, lack of family support, lack of resources, lack of social networking, fear of risk and aversion to stress Introduction The entrepreneurial activities of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are important to improve the economy and the well-being of the country (Hatten, 2006; Hoelscher and Elango, 2012; Urbano and Aparicio, 2015; Malaysian SMEs, 2017). Entrepreneurship has emerged as a national agenda in many nations, including Malaysia, due to its potential in advancing both the people and the nation (Zahra and Wright, 2016). 5 International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting Paris, France November 2-4, 2018 62 Small businesses are trendy in the present entrepreneurship as they contribute to employment, political, and social well-being of people, apart from promoting innovative power and competitiveness (Thurik and Wennekers, 2004). Nonetheless, limited business experience, lack of social capital, and reluctant to take risk are the major reasons these undergraduate students are unwilling to venture into business (Shandhu et al., 2011; Qunlian, 2011; Shamsuddin et al., 2017). In this line, Sharma and Madan (2013) indicated that undergraduate students are inclined towards seeking jobs after graduation. It is critical to highlight the challenges of starting up a venture among undergraduate students to boost their entrepreneurial intentions. According to Akmaliah and Hisyamuddin (2009), Malaysian students are keen in becoming self-employed, but they lack confidence in becom","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131673661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.62
Sadia Mansoor
The effectiveness of aid, among many factors, depends upon the prevailing law and order situation in the recipient economy. Despite receiving relatively large aid inflows, the economy of Pakistan has not performed well and aid effectiveness is often subject to debate. This study has analyzed the role of conflict in explaining economic growth process and aid effectiveness in case of Pakistan, I have constructed conflict index to gauge the role of conflict in Pakistan economy. By using Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) technique and fully modified OLS, the results establish negative association between aid and economic growth in Pakistan. Moreover, through construction of aid-conflict interactive term, it has been established that aid provision in presence of conflict remains ineffectual. Furthermore, results have highlighted that aid made its way to finance arms imports in Pakistan to fight terrorism. This study suggests that Pakistan cannot avail gains from aid without elimination of conflict.
{"title":"Does Aid Work in Conflict? An Empirical Analysis of Pakistan","authors":"Sadia Mansoor","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.62","url":null,"abstract":"The effectiveness of aid, among many factors, depends upon the prevailing law and order situation in the recipient economy. Despite receiving relatively large aid inflows, the economy of Pakistan has not performed well and aid effectiveness is often subject to debate. This study has analyzed the role of conflict in explaining economic growth process and aid effectiveness in case of Pakistan, I have constructed conflict index to gauge the role of conflict in Pakistan economy. By using Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) technique and fully modified OLS, the results establish negative association between aid and economic growth in Pakistan. Moreover, through construction of aid-conflict interactive term, it has been established that aid provision in presence of conflict remains ineffectual. Furthermore, results have highlighted that aid made its way to finance arms imports in Pakistan to fight terrorism. This study suggests that Pakistan cannot avail gains from aid without elimination of conflict.","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114248935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.63
Fabian Frank Hernandez, Laura Beatriz Vidal Turrubiates, Oscar Alberto Gonzalez Gonzalez
This research is about of information security on record management in the process of sending and receiving of official documents for electronic government (e-government). Through of this report, explains how business strategies are linked with IT strategies, and how them have having importance in the public administration. Next, it takes a case study a government dependency where did the research and the IT strategy results a prototype, and the same time the need to assurance the government’s information. Additionally, implements the steps of methodologic model used, contributing to finish them. It concludes with security methods based of ISO/IEC 27002 that increase and guarantee a high parameter of information security in the process of sending and receiving official documents in the e-government.
{"title":"Integration of security methods based of ISO/IEC 27002 standard for record management in the process of sending and receiving official documents for e-government","authors":"Fabian Frank Hernandez, Laura Beatriz Vidal Turrubiates, Oscar Alberto Gonzalez Gonzalez","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.63","url":null,"abstract":"This research is about of information security on record management in the process of sending and receiving of official documents for electronic government (e-government). Through of this report, explains how business strategies are linked with IT strategies, and how them have having importance in the public administration. Next, it takes a case study a government dependency where did the research and the IT strategy results a prototype, and the same time the need to assurance the government’s information. Additionally, implements the steps of methodologic model used, contributing to finish them. It concludes with security methods based of ISO/IEC 27002 that increase and guarantee a high parameter of information security in the process of sending and receiving official documents in the e-government.","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130012178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.59
Ilija Gruevski, Risto Fotov, Marija Gogova-Samonikov, E. Veselinova
This article reveals some major prospects and constraints of the Small and Medium Enterprises Sector from the East-Planning Region of the Republic of Macedonia. The economic profile presented here, only reaffirms its great significance for the overall condition of the regional economy as the numbers show that over 99% of all active enterprises from this region fall into this category. The analysis of the prospects and constraints is designed as a comparative study of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats gathered from the interviews conducted and the documents examined. It will provide further indication and a starting point for the following series of additional researches within the project named “Forms of finance of the growth of the small and medium-sized enterprises with a focus of the East-Planning Region in the Republic of Macedonia”. Specifically, the intention of the ongoing project which is internally funded by the “Goce-Delchev” University from Stip, is to identify the most dominant sources of finance, detect if they pose limitations for the SMEs, and promote some alternative and modern forms of finance. Also, the project will produce a proposal of a possible framework of enterprise policy intended for the policy makers and the other interested parties in this sector. During the assessment of the standard elements of this framework, a set of interacting measures will be recommended also, for the purpose of enhancement of the entrepreneurial environment. Nevertheless, the survey reveals that indeed, the financial problems are real and present for the small and medium firms, and that the traditional sources such as bank loans, do not match the growing needs for finance of these firms, not in a quantitative nor in a qualitative sense irrespectively. This gives only a further justification of the researching efforts we plan to accomplish amid the continuing project we are involved in.
{"title":"Prospects and Constraints of the SMEs Sector from the East-Planning Region in the Republic of Macedonia: A SWOT Analysis Survey of the Entrepreneurial Environment","authors":"Ilija Gruevski, Risto Fotov, Marija Gogova-Samonikov, E. Veselinova","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.59","url":null,"abstract":"This article reveals some major prospects and constraints of the Small and Medium Enterprises Sector from the East-Planning Region of the Republic of Macedonia. The economic profile presented here, only reaffirms its great significance for the overall condition of the regional economy as the numbers show that over 99% of all active enterprises from this region fall into this category. The analysis of the prospects and constraints is designed as a comparative study of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats gathered from the interviews conducted and the documents examined. It will provide further indication and a starting point for the following series of additional researches within the project named “Forms of finance of the growth of the small and medium-sized enterprises with a focus of the East-Planning Region in the Republic of Macedonia”. Specifically, the intention of the ongoing project which is internally funded by the “Goce-Delchev” University from Stip, is to identify the most dominant sources of finance, detect if they pose limitations for the SMEs, and promote some alternative and modern forms of finance. Also, the project will produce a proposal of a possible framework of enterprise policy intended for the policy makers and the other interested parties in this sector. During the assessment of the standard elements of this framework, a set of interacting measures will be recommended also, for the purpose of enhancement of the entrepreneurial environment. Nevertheless, the survey reveals that indeed, the financial problems are real and present for the small and medium firms, and that the traditional sources such as bank loans, do not match the growing needs for finance of these firms, not in a quantitative nor in a qualitative sense irrespectively. This gives only a further justification of the researching efforts we plan to accomplish amid the continuing project we are involved in.","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116529715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-02DOI: 10.33422/5imea.2018.02.61
S. Yusifov
The aim is to build the physical model of economic development for preventing of an economic decline and achieve in economic development by saving the financial means allocated for economic development by selecting an alternative variant.
{"title":"Physical model of the economic development","authors":"S. Yusifov","doi":"10.33422/5imea.2018.02.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/5imea.2018.02.61","url":null,"abstract":"The aim is to build the physical model of economic development for preventing of an economic decline and achieve in economic development by saving the financial means allocated for economic development by selecting an alternative variant.","PeriodicalId":345929,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on New Ideas in Management, Economics and Accounting","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129354090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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