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Changing Dietary Behavior in Elderly with Hypertension through Hypertension Random Card Game 高血压随机纸牌游戏改变老年高血压患者饮食行为
Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3573
Wahyu Dini Candra Susila
The main factor in the problems of hypertensive patients is lack of dietary compliance. Consumption of high sodium and high fat causes uncontrolled hypertension, leading to complications such as stroke. Efforts to treat hypertension with a dietary approach are the Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH). DASH, which has been modified in the form of a hypertension random card game, is a method of improving the dietary patterns of the elderly. The implementation of community service to change dietary behavior in elderly people with hypertension uses a case series method where the number of respondents is 17 elderly people. After health education and playing the Hypertension Random Card Game, the elderly experienced an increase in dietary behavior changes, namely 14 elderly (82%) in the positive category or already on a hypertension diet and 2 elderly (18%) in the negative category or not yet on a hypertension diet. Health education with educational games is more fun than health education with conventional lecture and discussion methods. After the intervention, the hypertension diet behavior of the elderly in all aspects including cognitive aspects, affective aspects, and psychomotor aspects has increased. Recommendations that can be given are to conduct periodic evaluations on hypertension diet behavior through hypertension random card games so that a more detailed analysis picture is obtained.
高血压患者出现问题的主要因素是饮食依从性不足。摄入高钠和高脂肪会导致无法控制的高血压,导致中风等并发症。通过饮食方法治疗高血压的努力是饮食方法来停止高血压(DASH)。DASH以高血压随机纸牌游戏的形式进行了修改,是改善老年人饮食模式的一种方法。社区服务改变老年高血压患者饮食行为的实施采用个案系列法,调查对象为17名老年人。通过健康教育和高血压随机纸牌游戏,老年人的饮食行为改变有所增加,即14名老年人(82%)为阳性类别或已经在进行高血压饮食,2名老年人(18%)为阴性类别或尚未进行高血压饮食。通过教育游戏进行的健康教育比传统的讲座和讨论方式的健康教育更有趣。干预后,老年人高血压饮食行为在认知方面、情感方面、精神运动方面各方面均有所增加。建议可以通过高血压随机纸牌游戏对高血压饮食行为进行定期评估,从而获得更详细的分析画面。
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引用次数: 0
Mentoring of Master Teachers in Higher-Order Thinking Skills Training for Junior High School Science Teachers in Bogor Regency 大师教师对茂物县初中科学教师高阶思维技能训练的指导
Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3331
M. Murni
The purpose of this community service activity is to carry out activities to disseminate science subject for higher-order thinking skills by master teachers to Junior High School teachers and to improve the concept abilities of Junior High School teachers in Bogor Regency regarding science subject for higher-order thinking skills. The activity was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Dramaga involving 23 science teachers and at SMP Negeri 2 Cibinong involving 25 science teachers. This activities used participatory approach. The steps for implementing this disseminate activity are: the preparation, mentoring of the master teacher, training implementation, and analyzing pretest and posttest data. The results of N-Gain, it was obtained that there was an increase in higher-level thinking skills by 0.75 with a high category for teacher participants at SMP Negeri 1 Dramaga, and by 0.62 with a moderate category for teacher participants at SMP Negeri 2 Cibinong.
本次社区服务活动的目的是开展大师教师向初中教师传播高阶思维技能科学学科的活动,提高茂物县初中教师对高阶思维技能科学学科的概念能力。该活动在Negeri 1 Dramaga小学和Negeri 2 Cibinong小学进行,分别有23名科学教师和25名科学教师参加。本次活动采用了参与式方式。实施这一传播活动的步骤是:准备、指导主师、培训实施、分析测前和测后数据。N-Gain的结果显示,高阶思维能力在高阶思维能力等级中有0.75的提升,在中等阶思维能力等级中有0.62的提升。
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引用次数: 0
Sharia Finance Training in Increasing the Capacity of Human Resources in the Savings and Loan Cooperative Ar-Rohmah Sidoarjo 关于提高储蓄和贷款合作社人力资源能力的伊斯兰金融培训
Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3312
Renny Oktafia, Mentari Clara Dewanti
The Ar-Rohmah Savings and Loans Cooperative is transitioning from conventional cooperatives to sharia-based cooperatives, to meet the demands of cooperative members that are under Islamic values ​​and are more just in transactions under muamalah provisions in Islam. Therefore, to help with the problems faced by the East Java Ar Rohmah Savings and Loans Cooperative and increase the capacity of its human resources, it is necessary to hold training related to Islamic financial management. This activity aims to provide training to employees of the Ar-Rohmah Savings and Loan Cooperative on how to manage finances according to sharia principles so that later they can serve customers well under Islamic sharia provisions. The implementation of this activity uses the Participatory Action Research method through three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Through the evaluation results of the pre-test and post-test with a ratio of 11.91, this community service activity has succeeded in changing the work habits of cooperative employees towards the work and knowledge they apply. The knowledge that has been obtained regarding Islamic financial management is expected to become a driving force for other Islamic cooperative employees.
Ar-Rohmah储蓄和贷款合作社正在从传统合作社向以伊斯兰教法为基础的合作社过渡,以满足合作社成员在伊斯兰价值观下的需求,并在伊斯兰教法规定的交易中更加公正。因此,为了帮助解决东爪哇arrohmah储蓄和贷款合作社面临的问题并提高其人力资源的能力,有必要举行与伊斯兰金融管理有关的培训。这项活动旨在为Ar-Rohmah储蓄贷款合作社的员工提供培训,使他们了解如何根据伊斯兰教法原则管理财务,以便以后能够根据伊斯兰教法的规定为客户提供良好的服务。本活动的实施采用参与式行动研究方法,分准备、实施、评价三个阶段进行。通过前测和后测的评价结果(比值为11.91),本次社区服务活动成功地改变了合作员工对所运用的工作和知识的工作习惯。所获得的有关伊斯兰金融管理的知识有望成为其他伊斯兰合作社雇员的动力。
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引用次数: 0
Training on Utilizing Pipe Waste Become an Useful Handicrafts at MA Syamsul Arifin Students Kraton Pasuruan “利用管道废物成为一种有用的手工艺品”培训在马萨南阿里芬学院举行
Pub Date : 2022-11-12 DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3645
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan, Limbah Paralon, Menjadi Kerajinan, Tangan Bagi, Siswa MA Syamsul, Arifin Kraton, Pasuruan Hasan, Syaiful Rizal, M. Mustofa, Sa’dulloh, S. Alfiyah
This community service focuses on equipping assisted subjects with knowledge about the use of PVC pipe waste in the environment. This service program is an actualization of the collaboration that has existed between Yudharta University Pasuruan and Madrasah Aliyah Syamsul Arifin Kraton Pasuruan. This mentoring program uses a service learning approach through three stages including the preparation, service, and reflection stages. The impact of this change in service includes students being able to understand various types of waste and their impact on the environment, being able to make handicrafts using used plastic pipe waste materials, and being able to understand marketing strategies for handicraft products by utilizing existing facilities in the surrounding environment. This service activity is expected to be a pioneer of collaboration between institutions, especially in increasing the creativity and independence of students in various schools in the Pasuruan Regency.
这项社区服务的重点是为受助对象提供有关在环境中使用PVC管道废物的知识。这个服务项目是尤达多大学和马德拉萨大学之间的合作的实现。该指导计划采用服务学习方法,分为三个阶段,包括准备阶段、服务阶段和反思阶段。这种服务变化的影响包括让学生了解各种类型的废物及其对环境的影响,让学生能够利用废旧塑料管道材料制作手工艺品,让学生能够利用周围环境中的现有设施了解手工艺品的营销策略。这项服务活动有望成为机构之间合作的先驱,特别是在提高Pasuruan摄政区各学校学生的创造力和独立性方面。
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引用次数: 0
Ecobricks And Ecopreneurship as Effort Plastic Waste Management In The Kampung Wisata Warna Warni Jodipan, Malang City 玛琅市Kampung Wisata Warna Warni Jodipan塑料废物管理的生态砖和生态创业
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3349
R. Parmawati, M. Fadli, B. Semedi, Gala Kurnia Handawijaya
The objective of this program is managing tourism plastic waste into creative economic products and gaining community empowerment by Community Partnership Program for income development. A community assistance team collaborate with Kampung Warna Warni Jodipan Malang City deciced Ecobrick as the method to creating plasti waste economic products in order to gaining community income as the support for successing sustainable tourism village. Three stages provided for community development, included (1) providing education to the community regarding Sustainable Waste Management Ecobrick and Ecopreneurship as the waste utilization program; (2) informing to the participant about plastic waste hazards to the environment; (3) providing training to the participant about preparation and manufacturing of Ecobricks and Ecopreneurship. The outcomes of this program are participants can understand the concept Sustainable Waste Management, Ecobrick and Ecopreneurship; mindset transformation about the urgency of plastic waste management and environmental protection act, understand the process of ecobrick and ecopreneurship products, also to understand the added value from waste management that can be used as livelihood alternative.
该计划的目标是将旅游塑料废物转化为创造性的经济产品,并通过社区伙伴计划获得社区赋权,以促进收入发展。Kampung Warna Warni Jodipan Malang市的一个社区援助小组决定将Ecobrick作为制造塑料废物经济产品的方法,以获得社区收入,作为成功的可持续旅游村的支持。为社区发展提供了三个阶段,包括(1)向社区提供关于可持续废物管理、生态砖和生态创业作为废物利用计划的教育;(2)告知参与者塑料废弃物对环境的危害;(3)为参与者提供关于生态砖和生态创业的制备和制造方面的培训。该项目的成果是参与者可以理解可持续废物管理、生态砖和生态创业的概念;转变思维方式,了解塑料废物管理和环境保护法案的紧迫性,了解生态砖和生态创业产品的过程,也了解废物管理可以作为生计替代的附加值。
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引用次数: 2
Digitization and Packaging Innovation Training on SME Rumah Kita 中小企业数字化与包装创新培训
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3503
Muhammad Saputra, Yusminar Wahyuningsih, Lisindawati, Niken Paramitasari
The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on change, business people must have the ability to utilize information technology and have the ability to innovate in all aspects including in terms of quality product innovation. Service activities are carried out to conduct training on digitization and packaging innovation for Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) Rumah Kita with the problem of decreasing sales turnover that occurred after the Covid-19 pandemic. The methods used in this service activity are counseling, training, and monitoring or evaluation. As a result of the community service, SME Rumah Kita already has a social media account that can be used as a medium for product promotion and sales. SME Rumah Kita already has a product sales account at an e-commerce shopee. SME Rumah Kita already has more marketable product packaging. SME Rumah Kita already has a sales brand. In addition, quantitative evaluations were measured using pre-test and post-test questionnaires in this community service activity. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, showed positive results where each pre-test and post-test on the activities carried out showed an increase in partners' abilities and knowledge related to the service being carried out.
新冠肺炎疫情对变革产生了影响,商业人士必须具备利用信息技术的能力,并具备在各个方面进行创新的能力,包括在质量产品创新方面。针对新冠肺炎疫情后销售额下降的问题,为中小企业Rumah Kita开展了数字化和包装创新培训的服务活动。在这项服务活动中使用的方法是咨询、培训和监测或评估。由于社区服务,中小企业Rumah Kita已经拥有了一个社交媒体账户,可以作为产品推广和销售的媒介。中小企业Rumah Kita已经在一家电子商务商店开设了产品销售账户。中小企业Rumah Kita已经有了更多适销对路的产品包装。中小企业Rumah Kita已经有了一个销售品牌。此外,采用测试前问卷和测试后问卷对社区服务活动进行定量评价。根据前测和后测的结果,所开展活动的每次前测和后测都显示出合作伙伴与所开展的服务相关的能力和知识的增加,结果是积极的。
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引用次数: 0
The assistance of Pesanggem in the Prevention of Coffee Pests through Vegetable Pesticides Coffee from Amethyst Mountain (Brugmansia Suaveolens Bercht. & J. Presl) at Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara Mount Arjuno Pasuruan 百桑gem在植物农药防治咖啡害虫中的辅助作用紫水晶山咖啡& J. Presl)在Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara山的Arjuno Pasuruan
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.35891/js.v4i2.3422
Mulyo. Wibisono, Fafit Rahmat Aji, Amang Fathurrohman, Endik Deni Nugroho
Pesanggem Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara (TKSN) is a farming community in the Sapen Forest Area of ​​Mount Arjuno, Pasuruan. Coffee agroforestry is the main commodity for forest farmers in the TKSN area. For pest prevention, they have been using chemical pesticides to prevent the Coffee Fruit Borer. Through the Community Based Research approach, the companion team together with the community have succeeded in innovating vegetable pesticides coffee by utilizing Brugmansia Suaveolens Bercht. & J. Presl and Swietenia macrophylla King. as the main ingredients that are easily found in Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara into environmentally friendly coffee pesticide products.
Pesanggem Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara (TKSN)是Pasuruan Arjuno山Sapen森林地区的一个农业社区。咖啡农林业是TKSN地区林农的主要商品。为了预防害虫,他们一直在使用化学杀虫剂来预防咖啡果蛀虫。通过以社区为基础的研究方法,伙伴团队与社区一起成功地创新了蔬菜农药咖啡,利用布鲁格曼斯瓦伊伦贝希特。& J. Presl和大叶甜菊。作为主要成分,在Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara中很容易找到环保的咖啡农药产品。
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引用次数: 0
Healthy Internet Counseling About the Dangers of Hoax in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period for Students SMK Darut Taqwa Sengonagung Purwosari Pasuruan 关于新冠肺炎大流行时期学生恶作剧危险的健康网络咨询
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.35891/js.v4i2.3315
Muhammad Imron Rosadi, Misbach Munir, Mochamad Hasyim
that can be obtained by using the internet. The issue of hoaxes during the Covid-19 pandemic is very high through internet and social media networks. Negative opinions, slander, hate spreaders that are accepted and attack parties or make people afraid, threatened and can harm the reported party so that it can damage reputation and cause material losses. This activity aims to make Darut Taqwa Vocational School students not easily swayed by HOAX news, understand how to reject HOAX, surf the internet healthily, be wise in social media, as an antidote to hoaxes, and provide education to friends, relatives, family, and the general public about the dangers. Hoax. The method used in this service is the preparation stage, the implementation stage, namely seminars and workshops, monitoring and evaluation stages. The results of this community service activity include: increasing students' insight into healthy and safe internet use and avoiding hoax sites and news; Increased knowledge of students in the use of social media to digest and share hoax and fact information.
这可以通过使用互联网获得。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,互联网和社交媒体网络上的恶作剧问题非常严重。被接受的负面言论、诽谤、仇恨传播者,攻击当事人或使人害怕、威胁,并能伤害被报道方,从而损害名誉,造成物质损失。该活动旨在使达鲁塔克瓦职业学校的学生不容易受到恶作剧新闻的影响,了解如何拒绝恶作剧,健康上网,明智地使用社交媒体,作为恶作剧的解药,并向朋友,亲戚,家人和公众提供有关危险的教育。恶作剧。这项服务使用的方法是准备阶段、执行阶段,即研讨会和讲习班、监测和评价阶段。这项社区服务活动的结果包括:提高学生对健康和安全使用互联网的洞察力,避免恶作剧网站和新闻;提高学生使用社交媒体消化和分享恶作剧和事实信息的知识。
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引用次数: 1
Community Empowerment of Tourism Villages Through the Utilization of Mangoes into Dodol in Wonokerto Village, Pasuruan Regency Pasuruan摄政的Wonokerto村,利用芒果进入Dodol,赋予旅游村社区权力
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.35891/js.v4i2.2069
Achmad Yusuf
This service is expected to be able to develop community capacity building by emphasizing on the development of alternative economic-based empowerment models. The Service Team carries out community service activities in Wonokerto Village, Sukorejo District, because Wonokerto Village is one of the villages that has the potential for mangoes, because most of the residents work as mango farmers. This is supported by data on the number of mango farmers in Wonokerto Village. The focus of the activities carried out by the service team is the formation of tourism awareness groups through the potential of mangoes. This assistance applies the Asset Based Community Development mentoring method, because this service carries out development based on existing assets in the Wonokerto village. The results achieved in this assistance are: the operation of a tourism awareness group through the socialization of the service team with village officials. Processing of mangoes into Dodol Mango products. And promotion of Dodol Mangga products through social media.
预期这项服务将能够通过强调发展其他以经济为基础的授权模式来发展社区能力建设。服务队在Sukorejo区的Wonokerto村开展社区服务活动,因为Wonokerto村是具有芒果潜力的村庄之一,因为大多数居民都是种植芒果的农民。关于Wonokerto村芒果种植者数量的数据支持了这一点。服务团队开展的活动重点是通过芒果的潜力形成旅游意识群体。这项援助应用了基于资产的社区发展指导方法,因为这项服务基于Wonokerto村现有的资产进行开发。这项援助取得的成果是:通过服务队与村官的社会化,建立了一个旅游意识小组。将芒果加工成Dodol芒果产品。通过社交媒体推广Dodol漫画产品。
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引用次数: 1
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI LOKAL MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN LINGKUNGAN DAN UMKM PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR 通过环境赋权和沿海社区的UMKM发展当地潜力
Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.35891/js.v1i1.1241
M. Nizar, M. Mashuri
Changes in the behavior of housewives before training and some mentoring are the emergence of awareness of housewives, who are members of the PKK organization, in increasing family profits, before training and mentoring, mothers still do not understand in making shrimp nuggets, where most of the results, shrimp are only sold conventionally, at low prices. But after the implementation of training and mentoring, can produce nuggets that are better and better, because they already understand about good nuggets making techniques. In addition, it increases awareness of the importance of the role of housewives in helping family income income which is no longer the responsibility of the husband alone. Training and counseling in the manufacture of shrimp nuggets in the future can be followed up to continue mentoring, so that from home products can be an extraordinary home industry. Home industry can be in the sense that it can be managed individually or as a group of mothers from Tambak Lekok residents. If home industry, especially individually and carried out mentoring continues, it is possible to submit the legalization of the Certificate of Household Industry Food Products (SPP-IRT), namely by utilizing the results of Technology owned by the University of Yudharta Pasuruan in the context of downstreaming.
在培训和一些指导之前,家庭主妇的行为发生了变化,她们是库尔德工人党组织的成员,在增加家庭利润方面意识的出现,在培训和指导之前,母亲们仍然不明白如何制作虾块,其中大部分结果是,虾只以低廉的价格常规出售。但是经过培训和指导的实施,可以生产出越来越好的金块,因为他们已经了解了好的金块制作技术。此外,它提高了人们对家庭主妇在帮助家庭收入方面的作用的重要性的认识,这不再是丈夫单独的责任。培训和辅导在以后的虾块制作中可以跟进继续辅导,让从家产品可以成为一个非凡的家产业。从某种意义上说,家庭工业可以单独管理,也可以由Tambak Lekok居民的一群母亲管理。如果家庭工业,特别是个人和开展的指导继续下去,有可能提交家庭工业食品证书(SPP-IRT)的合法化,即利用尤达塔大学拥有的技术成果在下游的背景下。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Soeropati: Journal of Community Service
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