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2014 International Conference on Communication and Network Technologies最新文献

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Unsupervised edge enhancement algorithm for SAR images using exploitation of wavelet transform coefficients 基于小波变换系数的SAR图像无监督边缘增强算法
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062725
M. N. Sumaiya, R. Shantha Selva Kumari
In this paper, very simple automatic edge enhancement algorithm for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Image has been presented. Maximum Wavelet coefficients among three subbands at different scales have been exploited to form point wise maxima product. This operation produces enhanced edges in the wavelet domain itself. In many of the research works, development of edge enhancement step has been proposed prior to edge detection step. This enhancement step would ease the automatic edge detection operation. Simulated Images have been used to test the performance of the method and it is extended to the real SAR images also. For objective evaluation, quality metrics like EBCM, CP have been measured as 117 & 40 and shows good performance.
本文提出了一种非常简单的合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像自动边缘增强算法。利用不同尺度下三个子带间的最大小波系数形成逐点最大积。该操作在小波域本身产生增强的边缘。在许多研究工作中,边缘增强步骤的发展被提出先于边缘检测步骤。这一增强步骤将简化自动边缘检测操作。仿真图像验证了该方法的有效性,并将其推广到真实的SAR图像中。客观评价方面,EBCM、CP等质量指标分别为117和40,表现良好。
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引用次数: 3
Bio-inspired self-healing routing to improve lifetime of wireless sensor networks 改进无线传感器网络寿命的仿生自愈路由
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062740
C. B. Lakshmi, S. K. Mohan Rao
Recent advances in Compact and wireless embedded Systems coupled with the technological innovations in Micro Electro Mechanical Systems(MEMS), Wireless Communications and networks paved the way for the development of small, resource constrained devices called Sensor Nodes (SNs). Performance of Sensor Node is highly dependent on the effective and efficient usage of the available limited resources with it, leading to maximum lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) which is a primary concern of WSNs. The depletion of a SN energy leads to change in topology of WSNs often over a period of time. Therefore, protocols which consider the dynamic nature of WSNs are crucial for improving the network lifetime. In this paper, we propose bio inspired Ant Colony optimization based Self healing routing scheme inspired by swarm Intelligence technique to improve lifetime of a WSN.
紧凑型和无线嵌入式系统的最新进展,加上微机电系统(MEMS)、无线通信和网络的技术创新,为小型、资源受限的传感器节点(SNs)的发展铺平了道路。传感器节点的性能在很大程度上取决于其有限可用资源的有效利用,从而导致无线传感器网络(WSN)的最大寿命是WSN的主要关注点。SN能量的消耗会导致wsn的拓扑结构在一段时间内发生变化。因此,考虑wsn动态特性的协议对于提高网络生存期至关重要。为了提高无线传感器网络的寿命,提出了一种基于蚁群优化的自愈路由方案。
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引用次数: 4
Dental work extraction for different radiographic Images in human Forensic Identification 人类法医鉴定中不同放射图像的牙工作提取
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062724
G. Jaffino, A. Banumathi, U. Gurunathan, J. Prabin Jose
Dental biometrics is used to identify the individuals in the forensic domain. Forensic identification is used to identify the person by comparing postmortem and ante mortem dental images. The dental radiograph image provides the information about teeth, tooth contours and in addition to that dental work (DW) is one of the notable issues for forensic identification. This dental work includes crown filling, root canal and crown mineralization for tooth. In this paper addresses the dental work identification for different radiographic images such as bitewing, periapical and panoramic dental images with Mahalanobis distance based matching. The proposed system contains preprocessing, feature extraction and matching. Experimental evaluation gives the satisfied results which will abet for dental biometrics.
牙科生物识别技术用于识别法医领域的个体。法医鉴定是通过比较死后和死前的牙齿图像来识别人。牙科x光片图像提供了有关牙齿,牙齿轮廓的信息,此外,牙科工作(DW)是法医鉴定的重要问题之一。这项牙科工作包括牙冠填充、牙根管和牙冠矿化。本文研究了基于马氏距离匹配的不同放射图像(如咬牙、根尖周和全景图像)的牙齿工作识别。该系统包括预处理、特征提取和匹配。实验评价结果令人满意,为牙齿生物识别提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 5
Variants of RSA and their cryptanalysis RSA的变体及其密码分析
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062742
K. Balasubramanian
In this paper, I present some of the variants of RSA and analyse the cryptanalytic attacks against these variants. The first variant I present is called the Efficient RSA, where the number of key generation exponents is increased compared to the original RSA. Another variant of RSA I present is called the Dependent RSA which is aimed at providing Semantic Security to the original RSA. A third variant of RSA which I call Carmichael RSA uses the Carmichael function instead of the Euler Phi Function. The other variants that discussed are the Shared RSA, the Multiprime RSA, the Common Prime RSA the CRT-RSA and the Rebalanced CRT-RSA. I discuss the cryptanalysis of these RSA systems along with the implementation aspects of the variants of the RSA Cryptosystem.
在本文中,我提出了RSA的一些变体,并分析了针对这些变体的密码分析攻击。我介绍的第一个变体称为高效RSA,与原始RSA相比,其中密钥生成指数的数量增加了。我介绍的RSA的另一个变体称为依赖RSA,它旨在为原始RSA提供语义安全。RSA的第三种变体我叫它卡迈克尔RSA用卡迈克尔函数代替欧拉函数。讨论的其他变体是共享RSA、多素数RSA、公共素数RSA、CRT-RSA和再平衡CRT-RSA。我将讨论这些RSA系统的密码分析以及RSA密码系统变体的实现方面。
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引用次数: 15
Capacity based resource allocation in cloud 云计算中基于容量的资源分配
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062718
K. Vimala Devi, S. Vetha
Cloud computing is a new technology in computer field which provides various resources over the Internet. It serves different types of the resources in virtualized form. Resource allocation and better utilization of the virtualized resources can be done by using scheduling. This paper analyses various types of scheduling algorithms for resource allocation in cloud computing. We propose a new algorithm to allocate resources in efficient manner. The developed resource allocation algorithm is based on different parameters like number of processor requests, capacity requests etc. Our proposal algorithm can be used for a better resource allocation of jobs in the cloud environment.
云计算是计算机领域的一项新技术,它通过互联网提供各种资源。它以虚拟化的形式服务于不同类型的资源。通过调度,可以更好地分配资源和利用虚拟化资源。本文分析了云计算中资源分配的各种调度算法。我们提出了一种新的算法来有效地分配资源。所开发的资源分配算法基于不同的参数,如处理器请求数、容量请求等。我们的提议算法可以用于云环境中更好的作业资源分配。
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引用次数: 2
Investigation on Specific Absorption Rate due to electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射比吸收率的研究
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062774
B. Anoob, C. Unni
This paper presents the design of a planar printed antenna with ground plate is in coplanar configuration. The target of this paper is to introduce an antenna that supports all mobile and wireless services with low SAR value. The antenna operates for most of the mobile applications such as the GSM 850, GSM 900, DCS 1800, PCS 1900, and UMTS 2100. The antenna also support WiMAX, wireless local area network (WLAN), and the Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) bands. The proposed antenna consists of monopole, meander line, and a spiral EBG structure. Higher frequency bands are supported by both the meander line and the monopole since they acts as traveling-wave antennas at the high frequency bands. The high impedance surface property of the EBG structure is utilized here to reduce the radiation at the resonant frequency of the mobile band. The proposed antenna exhibits certain features such compact size, the multiband operation including the low frequency bands, and the low SAR radiation. The simulations were carried out in CST Microwave studio.
本文设计了一种平面印刷天线,其接地板为共面结构。本文的目标是介绍一种支持低SAR值的所有移动和无线业务的天线。该天线适用于大多数移动应用,如GSM 850、GSM 900、DCS 1800、PCS 1900和UMTS 2100。该天线还支持WiMAX、无线局域网(WLAN)和ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical)频段。该天线由单极子、弯曲线和螺旋型EBG结构组成。较高的频段由曲线和单极子支持,因为它们在高频段充当行波天线。利用EBG结构的高阻抗表面特性来减小移动频段共振频率处的辐射。该天线具有体积小、包括低频在内的多波段工作、低SAR辐射等特点。仿真在CST微波工作室进行。
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引用次数: 2
Design of router using Reversible Logic in Quantum Cellular Automata 量子元胞自动机中基于可逆逻辑的路由器设计
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062764
A. Kamaraj, Abinaya, S. Ramya
Quantum Cellular Automata (QCA) is a promising future to the CMOS technology with ultra operating speed and low power consumption. The realization of QCA with Reversible Logic is the Green Computing. A router is the key component in the internet core for transmitting data packets. Being the technology beyond CMOS, the work has been proposed to design a Router in QCA. In addition to that, crossing in Router architecture is done in Multilayer with reversible logic. This proposed architecture guarantees efficient data routing in Router. Also it provides reduced cell area, high operating speed, and minimum complexity.
量子元胞自动机(QCA)具有超运行速度和低功耗的特点,是CMOS技术的发展方向。用可逆逻辑实现QCA是绿色计算。路由器是互联网核心中用于传输数据包的关键部件。作为CMOS之外的技术,提出了在QCA中设计路由器的工作。此外,路由器架构中的交叉是在多层的可逆逻辑中完成的。该架构保证了路由器中高效的数据路由。此外,它还提供了较小的单元面积,高操作速度和最小的复杂性。
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引用次数: 12
Comparative analysis of random based mobility models using TCP variant in MANETs 基于随机的移动模型在移动网络中TCP变体的比较分析
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062778
S. Devaraj, R. Helen, Vedanayagi Anita, J. Christa
In Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs), mobile node act as router themselves and keeping the route information to reach other mobile nodes and helps to forward data packets from one mobile to another mobile node. The performance of the different mobility models such as Random Walk (RW), Random Waypoint (RWP), Manhattan Mobility (MM), Reference Point Group Mobility (RPGM) are widely analyzed in the environment using NS2.34 software under Linux platform (Fedora). Depending on the type of TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) implementation the behavior was different for each mobility models and it's due to the activation or missing of the following algorithms Slow Start, Congestion Avoidance and Congestion Detection. The performance of TCP flows in an Mobile ad-hoc network is analyzed using four different mobility models with Ad hoc On- Demand Distance Vector (AODV) as the routing protocol and TCP/TCP New Reno as the transport protocol.
在移动自组织网络(manet)中,移动节点本身充当路由器,保留到达其他移动节点的路由信息,并帮助将数据包从一个移动节点转发到另一个移动节点。在Linux平台(Fedora)下,采用NS2.34软件,对随机行走(RW)、随机路径点(RWP)、曼哈顿移动(MM)、参考点群移动(RPGM)等不同移动模型的性能进行了分析。根据TCP(传输控制协议)实现的类型,每种移动模型的行为是不同的,这是由于激活或缺少以下算法慢启动,拥塞避免和拥塞检测。以Ad hoc随需应变距离矢量(AODV)为路由协议,TCP/TCP New Reno为传输协议,采用四种不同的移动模型,分析了移动自组织网络中TCP流的性能。
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引用次数: 9
A review on beamforming techniques for cognitive multi-antenna relay network 认知多天线中继网络波束形成技术综述
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062723
G. Prema, R. Karthiyayini
Cognitive radio is widely expected to be the next Big Bang in wireless communications. Spectrum is a scarce resource and it used efficiently by incorporating beamforming in the multi-antenna relay for cognitive networks. In this paper, both the adaptive beamforming for the relay networks and the performance estimation at the secondary user receiver in cognitive networks were discussed. Special attention is given to the system capacity of the cognitive networks at the secondary user receiver.
认知无线电被广泛认为是无线通信领域的下一个大爆炸。频谱资源是一种稀缺资源,通过在认知网络多天线中继中引入波束形成,可以有效地利用频谱资源。本文讨论了中继网络中的自适应波束形成和认知网络中二级用户接收机的性能估计。本文特别关注了二级用户接收端认知网络的系统容量。
{"title":"A review on beamforming techniques for cognitive multi-antenna relay network","authors":"G. Prema, R. Karthiyayini","doi":"10.1109/CNT.2014.7062723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CNT.2014.7062723","url":null,"abstract":"Cognitive radio is widely expected to be the next Big Bang in wireless communications. Spectrum is a scarce resource and it used efficiently by incorporating beamforming in the multi-antenna relay for cognitive networks. In this paper, both the adaptive beamforming for the relay networks and the performance estimation at the secondary user receiver in cognitive networks were discussed. Special attention is given to the system capacity of the cognitive networks at the secondary user receiver.","PeriodicalId":347883,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Network Technologies","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126862634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Independent knowledge extraction in nature of humorous text analysis review using online text analysis tool 利用在线文本分析工具对自然幽默文本进行自主知识提取分析复习
Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CNT.2014.7062746
J. Emmanual Robin, N. Krishnamoorthy, M. Karthikeyan, A. J. Felix
The purpose of Text Mining is to process unstructured (textual) information, extracting meaningful numeric indices from the text, and, thus, make the information contained in the text accessible to the various data mining (statistical and machine learning) algorithms. Information can be extracted to derive summaries for the words contained in the documents or to compute summaries for the documents based on the words contained in them. Hence, we can analyze words, clusters of words used in documents, etc., or we can analyze documents and determine similarities between them or how they are related to other variables of interest in the data mining project. This topic that might be integrated with massive files of very disparate joke clusters, bound only because someone thought that they were funny or someone had an interesting thing for light-bulb jokes. Therefore, there are probably tons of doubles and triples and what you have in this collection, and there's just not enough time in the day to sort them, manually. This paper is going to analyze the different variation and analysis of funny or humorous words using data mining techniques.
文本挖掘的目的是处理非结构化(文本)信息,从文本中提取有意义的数字索引,从而使各种数据挖掘(统计和机器学习)算法可以访问文本中包含的信息。可以提取信息以派生文档中包含的单词的摘要,或者根据文档中包含的单词计算文档的摘要。因此,我们可以分析单词、文档中使用的单词簇等,或者我们可以分析文档并确定它们之间的相似性,或者它们与数据挖掘项目中感兴趣的其他变量之间的关系。这个主题可能与大量完全不同的笑话集群文件集成在一起,只是因为有人认为它们很有趣,或者有人对灯泡笑话很感兴趣。因此,在这个集合中可能有大量的双值和三值,而且每天没有足够的时间来手动对它们进行排序。本文将利用数据挖掘技术分析搞笑或幽默词的不同变异和分析。
{"title":"Independent knowledge extraction in nature of humorous text analysis review using online text analysis tool","authors":"J. Emmanual Robin, N. Krishnamoorthy, M. Karthikeyan, A. J. Felix","doi":"10.1109/CNT.2014.7062746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CNT.2014.7062746","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of Text Mining is to process unstructured (textual) information, extracting meaningful numeric indices from the text, and, thus, make the information contained in the text accessible to the various data mining (statistical and machine learning) algorithms. Information can be extracted to derive summaries for the words contained in the documents or to compute summaries for the documents based on the words contained in them. Hence, we can analyze words, clusters of words used in documents, etc., or we can analyze documents and determine similarities between them or how they are related to other variables of interest in the data mining project. This topic that might be integrated with massive files of very disparate joke clusters, bound only because someone thought that they were funny or someone had an interesting thing for light-bulb jokes. Therefore, there are probably tons of doubles and triples and what you have in this collection, and there's just not enough time in the day to sort them, manually. This paper is going to analyze the different variation and analysis of funny or humorous words using data mining techniques.","PeriodicalId":347883,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Communication and Network Technologies","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131570563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2014 International Conference on Communication and Network Technologies
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