Verónica C. Martínez-Mayorquín, D. Lozano-Elizondo, Rosa E. Moreno-Anda, Luis M. Pesci-Eguía, Karina L. Miranda-Sánchez, I. González-Olhovich
Horner’s syndrome consists of an injury to the sympathetic pupillary pathway, Described with the triad: ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis. Recognizing the signs of this syndrome, their levels of injury and causes are of paramount importance to the clinician. Case: A 38-year-old female patient presented with ptosis of the upper eyelid, right eye, 2 months of evolution, growth of axillary ganglion 4 years ago, also cough of 6-month duration, and 6 kg weight loss in 3 months. Exploration: mild ptosis, greater anisocoria in the dark, and right miosis. Systemic exploration: right breast tumor of 6 cm, adhered to deep planes. The patient was referred to an oncological center. This case is important because there is a widespread of prevention programs; however, there are still people who continue to hide their diseases, and we must not forget that the eyeball is a key point to detect systemic diseases.
{"title":"Horner’s syndrome as a reason for consultation in a patient with breast tumor – A case report","authors":"Verónica C. Martínez-Mayorquín, D. Lozano-Elizondo, Rosa E. Moreno-Anda, Luis M. Pesci-Eguía, Karina L. Miranda-Sánchez, I. González-Olhovich","doi":"10.24875/rmoe.m19000078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/rmoe.m19000078","url":null,"abstract":"Horner’s syndrome consists of an injury to the sympathetic pupillary pathway, Described with the triad: ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis. Recognizing the signs of this syndrome, their levels of injury and causes are of paramount importance to the clinician. Case: A 38-year-old female patient presented with ptosis of the upper eyelid, right eye, 2 months of evolution, growth of axillary ganglion 4 years ago, also cough of 6-month duration, and 6 kg weight loss in 3 months. Exploration: mild ptosis, greater anisocoria in the dark, and right miosis. Systemic exploration: right breast tumor of 6 cm, adhered to deep planes. The patient was referred to an oncological center. This case is important because there is a widespread of prevention programs; however, there are still people who continue to hide their diseases, and we must not forget that the eyeball is a key point to detect systemic diseases.","PeriodicalId":348732,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología (English Edition)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131600350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: To describe the clinical-refractive characteristics of KC patients at pediatric age and their evolution, at the Donum Foundation Medical Center, Cuenca, Ecuador. Method: An observational, prospective and longitudinal study was carried out in 94 pediatric patients (188 eyes) diagnosed with KC, diagnosed in 2015 and followed up to 2018, in the Donum Foundation Medical Center, Cuenca, Ecuador. The arithmetic mean of the sample was obtained: mean keratometry, pachymetry at the
{"title":"Keratoconus in pediatric age: Clinical-refractive characteristics and evolution. Donum foundation medical specialties center. Cuenca. Ecuador. 2015-2018","authors":"E. Rojas-Álvarez","doi":"10.24875/rmoe.m19000083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/rmoe.m19000083","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To describe the clinical-refractive characteristics of KC patients at pediatric age and their evolution, at the Donum Foundation Medical Center, Cuenca, Ecuador. Method: An observational, prospective and longitudinal study was carried out in 94 pediatric patients (188 eyes) diagnosed with KC, diagnosed in 2015 and followed up to 2018, in the Donum Foundation Medical Center, Cuenca, Ecuador. The arithmetic mean of the sample was obtained: mean keratometry, pachymetry at the","PeriodicalId":348732,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología (English Edition)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126970112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mª Soledad Barlatey, Wilson Koga-Nakamura, Maria Victoria Moreno-Londono, Mariana Takane-Imay, M. C. González-González
Background: To analyze the axial length, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness and vitreous chamber depth in an adult population from Mexico City and the surrounding area with a diagnosis of cataract. Methods: Retrospective and descriptive study. We reviewed the medical files of subjects undergoing an ultrasound examination as part of the pre-surgical routine evaluation during a period of 6 months (June 1, 2013-December 31, 2013). Biometric parameters were available for 865 eyes after applying the exclusion criteria. All measurements were made using the Ocuscan RxP ultrasonic biometer (Alcon Laboratories, Fort Worth, Texas, USA). Results: The study included 430 eyes. Mean axial length was 23.44 ± 1.71 mm (median: 23.15, range: 20.48-35.05 mm, 23.27-23.60, 95% confidence interval [CI]). Mean anterior chamber depth was 3.12 ± 0.46 mm (median: Correspondencia: *M.a Soledad Barlatey
{"title":"Distribution of axial length and related factors in an adult population of Mexico City","authors":"Mª Soledad Barlatey, Wilson Koga-Nakamura, Maria Victoria Moreno-Londono, Mariana Takane-Imay, M. C. González-González","doi":"10.24875/rmoe.m19000082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/rmoe.m19000082","url":null,"abstract":"Background: To analyze the axial length, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness and vitreous chamber depth in an adult population from Mexico City and the surrounding area with a diagnosis of cataract. Methods: Retrospective and descriptive study. We reviewed the medical files of subjects undergoing an ultrasound examination as part of the pre-surgical routine evaluation during a period of 6 months (June 1, 2013-December 31, 2013). Biometric parameters were available for 865 eyes after applying the exclusion criteria. All measurements were made using the Ocuscan RxP ultrasonic biometer (Alcon Laboratories, Fort Worth, Texas, USA). Results: The study included 430 eyes. Mean axial length was 23.44 ± 1.71 mm (median: 23.15, range: 20.48-35.05 mm, 23.27-23.60, 95% confidence interval [CI]). Mean anterior chamber depth was 3.12 ± 0.46 mm (median: Correspondencia: *M.a Soledad Barlatey","PeriodicalId":348732,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología (English Edition)","volume":"440 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114583617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. P. Orozco-Gómez, Leonor Hernández-Salazar, Vanesa Flores-Peredo, Alma L. Ortega-Villalobos, Sergio Aranda-Serna, Luis Gerardo-Ferreyra, Elisa Pérez-González, Julio Pérez-Monjaraz, Alejandra Sabina Ruiz-Franco
{"title":"Bilateral cytomegalovirus retinitis with coats-like presentation in an HIV patient","authors":"P. A. Kawakami-Campos","doi":"10.24875/rmoe.m19000079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/rmoe.m19000079","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":348732,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología (English Edition)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122824402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christian G. Cavazos-Salias, Natalia Montemayor-Saldaña, Lucy Salum-Rodríguez, Juan E. Villarreal-Del Moral, M. Garza-León
Background and Objective: Myopia has become a public health problem, so it is important to know the prevalence of myopia in different populations, like in medical students who are considered a risk group. Our objective was to know the prevalence of myopia in medical students of the University of Monterrey, as well as to study the associated risk factors.
{"title":"Prevalence of myopia and associated risk factors in medical students in Monterrey","authors":"Christian G. Cavazos-Salias, Natalia Montemayor-Saldaña, Lucy Salum-Rodríguez, Juan E. Villarreal-Del Moral, M. Garza-León","doi":"10.24875/rmoe.m19000081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/rmoe.m19000081","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: Myopia has become a public health problem, so it is important to know the prevalence of myopia in different populations, like in medical students who are considered a risk group. Our objective was to know the prevalence of myopia in medical students of the University of Monterrey, as well as to study the associated risk factors.","PeriodicalId":348732,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología (English Edition)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125868552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Fernández-Montalvo, N. Ibáñez-Flores, P. Cifuentes-Canorea, Brenda C. Mendoza-García
{"title":"Infection by Serratia marcescens in porous orbital implant","authors":"L. Fernández-Montalvo, N. Ibáñez-Flores, P. Cifuentes-Canorea, Brenda C. Mendoza-García","doi":"10.24875/RMOE.M19000076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/RMOE.M19000076","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":348732,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología (English Edition)","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129360557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Ramírez-Patiño, M. Engel, N. C. Lara-Molina, Heynar Pérez-Villanueva, M. Ramírez-Ortiz
Objective: To describe results and complications of salvage eye treatment with brachytherapy in patients with diagnosis of bilateral retinoblastoma (Rb) and only one eye. Methods: Case series where we included all retinoblastoma patients treated with ocular brachytherapy with Iodine-125 at the Hospital Infantil de Mexico after failure of eye salvage with intravenous chemotherapy, focal transpupillary laser o transconjunctival cryotherapy and external beam radiotherapy. Results: We analyzed 7 patients, 2 females and 5 males. Two had hereditary retinoblastoma and all had bilateral disease. Mean follow-up after treatment was 5.35 years (range 3.3–11 years). Tumor control was achieved in five of seven patients; two patients undergone enucleation due to failure to achieve tumor control. One of the patients died because of secondary neoplasm. Conclusions: Ocular brachytherapy treatment in a tertiary care center offers possibilities of ocular preservation in patients with bilateral Rb and maximum oncological treatment.
{"title":"Ocular brachytherapy in the treatment of retinoblastoma. Experience in the Hospital Infantil de México","authors":"L. Ramírez-Patiño, M. Engel, N. C. Lara-Molina, Heynar Pérez-Villanueva, M. Ramírez-Ortiz","doi":"10.24875/RMOE.M19000070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/RMOE.M19000070","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To describe results and complications of salvage eye treatment with brachytherapy in patients with diagnosis of bilateral retinoblastoma (Rb) and only one eye. Methods: Case series where we included all retinoblastoma patients treated with ocular brachytherapy with Iodine-125 at the Hospital Infantil de Mexico after failure of eye salvage with intravenous chemotherapy, focal transpupillary laser o transconjunctival cryotherapy and external beam radiotherapy. Results: We analyzed 7 patients, 2 females and 5 males. Two had hereditary retinoblastoma and all had bilateral disease. Mean follow-up after treatment was 5.35 years (range 3.3–11 years). Tumor control was achieved in five of seven patients; two patients undergone enucleation due to failure to achieve tumor control. One of the patients died because of secondary neoplasm. Conclusions: Ocular brachytherapy treatment in a tertiary care center offers possibilities of ocular preservation in patients with bilateral Rb and maximum oncological treatment.","PeriodicalId":348732,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología (English Edition)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124825553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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